2017-2018学年高中英语译林版必修二教学案Unit2SectionⅡWeletotheunitamp；ReadingLanguagepoints

Section_ⅡWeletotheunit&Reading—Languagepoints一、这样记单词记得准·写得对记得快·记得多Ⅰ.基础词汇1.photographn．照片2.unfortableadj.不自在的，不舒服的3.desertn.沙漠vt.抛弃，舍弃4.adventuren.冒险；冒险经历5.flightn.航班；空中航行6.shaden.阴凉处；背阴；树阴7.supplyn．&vt.提供，供给，补给8.altogetheradv.总共Ⅱ.拓展词汇1.arrangevt.&vi.安排→arrangementn．安排2.roughadj.汹涌的；粗糙的；大概的→roughlyadv.粗糙地；大概地3.dustyadj.尘土飞扬的；满是灰尘的→dustn．灰尘，尘土4.protectionn．保护→protectvt.保护5.advancen．&vi.前进；预先；进步→advancedadj.先进的，高级的6.defencen．防御；保护→defendv．保护7.scarev．使恐惧，惊吓→scaredadj.害怕的，恐惧的8.tiringadj.累人的，让人疲劳的→tiredadj.疲劳的，疲惫的9.Africanadj.非洲的→African．非洲1.roughadj.粗糙的；粗略的；汹涌的；大概的[词块]aroughsurface粗糙的表面[形近]①toughadj.强硬的，棘手的，粗暴的②throughprep.穿过，通过③thoughconj.虽然，尽管2.atmospheren．气氛；大气，空气；大气层[记法]atmo­(气)＋sphere(球体)→环绕地球的气体→大气[词块]anatmosphereofharmony和谐的气氛3.supplyvt.供应，提供，供给，补给[记法]sup­(下)＋ply(满)→从下面填满→补充，供给[词块]①supplyanddemand供求关系②inshortsupply供应不足[近义]①providev．供应②offerv．提供4.desertn．沙漠vt.抛弃，舍弃[记法]de­(离)＋sert(连接)→脱离开→放弃，遗弃[词块]theSaharaDesert撒哈拉大沙漠[派生]desertedadj.荒废的5.scarevt.使恐惧，惊吓[近义]①frightenv．使惊恐②terrifyv．使害怕[派生]①scaryadj.引起惊慌的②scaredadj.害怕的二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事2．incase以防，万一，如果3．inadvance提前，预先4．eventhough即使，尽管5．...away...way把……吓跑6．upclose靠近地7．makesure确保，务必，查明8．referto提到，涉及，指的是，参考9．intotal总共10．can'twaitto_dosth.迫不及待做某事11．lookforwardto盼望，期望12．beworthdoing……值得做1.challengeyourself挑战自我2．extraordinarythings不同寻常的事情3．bringaflashlight带一只手电筒4．takesomereallygoodphotographs拍一些非常棒的照片5．getburnt晒伤6．receiveyourpostcards收到你的明信片7．riskyourlifeforadventure冒生命危险探险8．getplentyofrest得到充足的休息9．alittlewaydowntheriver沿河顺流而下10．followthetracksofwildlife追寻野生动物的足迹11．agoodwaytomakediscoveries发现新事物的好方法12．mountainclimbing登山

三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.I'llbringaflashlightwithmesothatI'llbeabletoseeinthedark.我会随身带一只手电筒，这样在黑暗中我就可以看见了。sothat“目的是，为了”，引导目的状语从句。Rosesneedspecialcareso_that_they_can_live_through_winter.玫瑰需要特殊的护理，以便它们能够过冬。2....andeatanddrinkwhatevertheydo,includingcow'sblood!……不管他们吃什么、喝什么，我们也一起吃、一起喝，包括牛血！whatever“无论什么”，引导名词性从句。Whatever_he_doescan'tsatisfyhisboss.无论他做什么都不能令他的老板满意。3.We'lltrytogetascloseaspossibletotheanimals,eventhoughthey'redangerous...尽管这些动物很危险，我们还是要试着尽可能地靠近它们……evenif/though“尽管，即使”，引导让步状语从句。Even_thoughitwasraining,hewenttohelptheoldmanasusual.尽管天下着雨，但他仍像往常一样去帮助那位老人。4.IwasveryexcitedbecausethiswasthefirsttimeIhadseenoneupclose.我非常兴奋，因为这是我第一次近距离地看到一头(骆驼)。thiswasthefirsttime(that)sb.haddonesth.“这是某人第一次做某事”。Hesaidthatthis_was_the_first_time_that_he_had_feltreallyrelaxedformonths.他说这是几个月来他第一次感到真正的放松。1．(教材P22)I'vebeenquitebusyarrangingmyholidaywithmyolderbrother,Colin.我最近一直忙着安排我和我哥哥科林的假期。arrangevt.&vi.安排；排列arrangesth.withsb. 安排和某人做某事arrangeforsb.todosth. 安排某人做某事arrangetodosth. 安排去做某事arrangeforsth. 安排某事arrangethat... 安排……①Wearrangedatabletennistournamentwithourbrotherschool.我们安排了一场和兄弟学校的乒乓球联赛。②Theyarrangedforasoldierto_show(show)usaroundtheirmilitarybase.他们安排了一位战士带领我们参观了他们的军事基地。③ThesecretaryarrangedforaprivatemeetingbetweenthePresidentandthewitness.秘书安排了一次总统和证人的私人会面。④Ourpanyhadarrangedthatwewouldbephysicallyexaminedthisweekend.我们公司已经安排我们这个周末进行体检。arrangementn． 安排，准备工作，商定；整理makearrangementsfor 为……做准备；安排……etoanarrangement(withsb.)(todosth.) (与某人)达成协议(做某事)⑤Wecanetoanarrangementovertheprice.我们可以就价格问题达成一项协议。⑥Wehavemadeallthearrangementsfortheconference.我们已做好会议的全部准备工作。[名师点津](1)表示“安排某人做某事”用arrangeforsb.todosth.,而不用arrangesb.todosth.。(2)makearrangementsfor中的arrangement常用复数形式。2．(教材P22)We'regoingtoridecamelsthroughtheSaharaDesert.我们将要骑着骆驼穿越撒哈拉沙漠。desert(1)n.沙漠eq\x(inthedesert在沙漠里)①Thisareaofthecountryismostlydesert.这个国家的这一地区大部分是沙漠。②Theplanecrash­landedin_the_desert.飞机在沙漠上紧急降落。(2)vt.遗弃；舍弃；离开；抛弃③Manyoftheparty'straditionalvotersdeserted(desert)itatthelastelection.许多长期支持该党的选民在上一次选举中抛弃了它。④Thebirdshaveneverdesertedtheirnests.这些鸟从未舍弃它们的窝。[语境串记]Tohissurprise,hefoundadesertedhouseinthedesert.使他惊讶的是，他在沙漠里发现了一所废弃的房屋。3．(教材P22)I'veheardthat,intheSahara,thereisnoshadeduringtheday,andthestarsseemespeciallybrilliantonclearnights.我听说过，在撒哈拉沙漠，白天没有阴凉处，在晴朗的夜晚星星似乎格外明亮。shade(1)n.[U]树阴，背阴处；阴影，阴暗部分；阴凉处intheshade(ofsth.)在(……的)阴凉处putsb./sth.intheshade使某人/某物相形见绌①Stayintheshade—it'scooler.待在阴凉处吧——那儿凉快些。②IthoughtIwasquiteagoodartist,butherpaintingputminein_the_shade.我原以为自己是一个很不错的画家，但她的画让我的相形见绌。(2)v.遮住光线eq\x(shade...from...使……免受……的照射)③Sheshadedhereyesfromthesunwithherhand.她用手遮住眼睛以避开阳光。4．(教材P22)Altogether,thetripwilltakesixdays.撒哈拉沙漠之旅总共将耗费6天时间。altogetheradv.(1)表示“总共，一共”，相当于inall/intotal，用来说明数量(可放在数字之前或之后，句首、句中或句末)。①Heboughtaltogether500hectaresofland.他总共买了五百公顷土地。②Youoweme￡68altogether.你一共欠我68英镑。(2)表示“完全，全部”，可修饰动词、形容词、副词等。③Howeyouforgetitaltogether?你怎么完全忘了啊？(3)表示“总的说来，总之”，通常置于句首，相当于inaword。④Lotsofsunshine,wonderfulfood,andamazingnightlife.Altogetheritwasagreatvacation.充沛的阳光，可口的食物，美妙的夜生活。总的说来，这次度假开心极了！[名师点津](1)alltogether是副词短语，意为“全体一起，全部在一起”，强调同时或在同一地点。(2)altogether“完全，全部”，与pletely,entirely,fully,wholly等为近义词，用于否定句时，表示部分否定。⑤Puttheplatesall_togetherinthesink.把盘子全部放在水池里。⑥Idon'taltogetheragreewithyou.我不完全同意你的意见。5．(教材P22)ThatmeansI'llhavetositonacamelforalmostaweek—howunfortable!那意味着我将不得不在骆驼背上坐将近一周的时间——多不舒服啊！unfortableadj.(1)使人不舒服的，令人不舒适的①Theshoesareunfortabletowear.这双鞋子穿起来不舒服。(2)感到难受的，感觉不舒服的②Ifeelunfortableinmyeyes,butIdonotknowwhatmedicinetouse.我眼睛感觉有些难受，但不知该用什么药。(1)fortv． 安慰n. [U]安慰，宽慰[C]令人感到 安慰的人或事物infort 舒适；安逸take/drawfortfrom... 从……中获取安慰beagreatforttosb. 对某人来说是巨大的安慰(2)fortableadj. 舒服的，舒适的③Whatyousaidwasagreatforttoher.你说的话对她来说是极大的安慰。④Thechildrenarelivinginfortnow.现在，孩子们生活安逸。6．(教材P22)Youhavetowearahelmetandalifejacketforprotection,justincaseyoufallintothewater.作为保护措施，你得戴上头盔，穿上救生衣，以防掉进水里。incase(1)用作连词，意为“万一，以防，如果”，引导条件状语从句。①Incaseyouneedsomething,pleasedon'thesitatetoletmeknow.如果你需要什么东西，请不要犹豫，要让我知道。(2)用作连词，意为“以防，免得”，引导目的状语从句。②Holdontoyourumbrellain_caseitmightbeblownawaybythewind.握紧你的伞，免得它被风吹走。(3)用作副词，意为“以防万一”，在句中作状语。③You'dbettertakesomemoneywithyoujustin_case.你最好随身带些钱，以防万一。7．(教材P23)Sincewe'llbewalkingforalmosttwoweeks,I'llneedtobuyalargebackpackinadvancetocarrymysuppliesoffoodandwater.因为我们要徒步行走将近两周时间，所以我需要提前买一个大背包来背我的给养——食物和饮用水。advance(1)n.前进；进展，进步；提前；预先inadvance 提前，预先inadvanceof... 在……前面；比……进步/超前①Therehavebeengreatadvancesinmedicineinthelasttenyears.近10年医药(学)有很大的进展。②Thebookingofficesellstickets3daysin_advance.售票处提前三天售票。③Galileo'sideaswerewellin_advance_oftheageinwhichhelived.伽利略的思想远远超越了他所生活的时代。(2)v.前进；促进；提出；使提前advanceon/towards... 向……前进advancedadj. 高级的，先进的④Headvancedmanyreasonableproposals.他提出了许多合理的建议。⑤Thestrikersadvancedon/towardsus,shoutingangrily.罢工者愤怒地喊叫着向我们逼近。⑥Bytheageof14,theboyhadlearntadvanced(advance)mathsbyhimself.到14岁时，这个男孩已自学了高等数学。supply(1)n.[U]供应，供给；提供，补给[C]供应量，供给量，贮备thesupplyof... ……的供给inshortsupply 供应不足，短缺supplyanddemand 供求关系①TheUNhasagreedtoallowthesupplyofemergencyaid.联合国已同意允许提供紧急援助。②Inthatdryarea,thefreshvegetablesarein_short_supply.在那一干旱地区，新鲜蔬菜供应不足。(2)vt.(尤指大量)供应，供给，提供eq\x(\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(supplysth.tosb.,supplysb.withsth.))向某人提供某物)③Thegovernmentdecidedtosupplyhousestotherefugees.＝Thegovernmentdecidedto_supply_the_refugees_withhouses.政府决定为难民提供住房。(3)vt.满足(需要)，补充(不足等)supplyone'sneedforsth.＝meet/satisfy/suitone'sneedforsth.满足某人对某物的需要④Theysuppliedthevillagers'needforcamels.他们满足了村民们对骆驼的需求。[辨析比较]supply,offer,provide易混词意义搭配supply通常指定期“供应”，强调替代或补充所需物品supplysb.withsth.supplysth.tosb.offer强调主动提供offersth.tosb.offersb.vide强调供应所需之物(尤指生活必需品)providesth.forvidesb.withsth.选用以上单词填空⑤Ipromisethatourhotelwillprovidethebestserviceforyou.⑥Manypeoplewillinglyoffertheirblood.⑦Hecontractedtosupplymewithcoalregularly.8．(教材P23)Ireallywanttoseeanelephantupclose,andColinwantstoseeagiraffe.我真的很想近距离地看大象，科林则想看长颈鹿。upclose靠近地，近距离地be/getcloseto 靠近closeto 靠近，接近，与……关系密切①Shewishedthatshecouldwatchtheplayupclose.她希望自己能近距离地观看话剧。②Don'tget/be_close_totheburningbuilding,oryou'llhurt.不要靠近起火的大楼，否则你会受伤的。③Shelivesclose_toherparentssoastolookafterthemasmuchaspossible.她住得离她父母很近，以便尽可能多地照顾他们。[名师点津](get)closeto短语中的close为副词，意为“靠近地，接近地”，常常强调距离。副词closely意为“仔细地，密切地”，表示抽象意义。④Inmyopinion,thetwocasesareclosely(close)connected.依我看，这两件事有着紧密的联系。9．(教材P23)Ourguideswillhavegunswiththemfordefence—theycanusethegunstoscaretheanimalsawayiftheyetoonear.我们的导游都是随身带枪用于防卫的——如果动物靠得太近，导游就可以用枪将它们吓跑。defencen．[U]防御；保护[C，U]防御物；防备；答辩；辩护(1)indefenceof＝insb.'sdefence 为……辩护；保护(2)defendvt. 辩解，辩白 vt.&vi.保护，保卫defendsb.from/againststh. 保护某人免遭某物伤害①Theydiedindefenceoftheircountry.他们为保卫祖国而献身。②Ihavetosayin_her_defencethatsheknewnothingabouttheincidentatfirst.我得为她说句话，她起初并不知道这一事件。③Oncethereisawar,everyoneofuswilldefendourcountryagainstenemies.一旦发生战争，我们每一个人都会卫国抗敌。[名师点津]defence后接“入侵者或造成危害者”时用介词against；若接“被保护者”时用介词of。scarevt.使恐惧，惊吓scaresb.away/off 将某人吓跑scaresb.todeath 把某人吓死scaresb.into/outofdoingsth. 恐吓某人做/不做某事①Ifyouchargeasmuchasthat,you'llscarecustomersoff.如果你开价那么高，你会吓跑顾客的。②Theyscaredhimintohandingoverthekeys.他们恐吓他交出钥匙。(1)scaredadj. (人)感到恐惧的bescaredofsb./sth. 害怕某人/事bescaredofdoingsth. 害怕做某事bescaredtodosth. 害怕做某事bescaredthat... 害怕……(2)scaringadj. 令人恐惧的(指物)③Thelittlegirlisscaredto_sleep(sleep)inthebedroomalone.那个小女孩害怕单独睡在卧室里。④Shewasscaredwhenshesawthescaringscene.当看到那吓人的场景时，她感到恐惧。10．(教材P23)Mountainclimbingcanbeverytiring...登山会让人觉得非常疲惫……tiringadj.令人疲倦的；累人的(1)tirevt. 使疲倦；使厌烦(2)tiredadj. 疲倦的；厌烦betiredof 对……感到厌烦betiredout 精疲力竭betiredfrom/with 由于……而劳累①Istillrememberthatitwasalongtiringday.我仍记得那是令人感到又累又长的一天。②Shecan'tetonight;shesaidshewastootired.她今晚不能来了，她说她太累了。③ShesaidthatshewasalittletiredoflearningEnglish.她说她对学习英语有点厌倦了。④Hewastiredwith/fromplayingbasketballforalongtime.他由于打了很长时间的篮球而感到疲倦。⑤Wewerealltiredoutafterthetiring(tire)work.完成了这次累人的工作之后我们都累坏了。1．We'lllivewiththelocalpeopleintheirvillages,andeatanddrinkwhatevertheydo,includingcow'sblood!我们将和当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里，不管他们吃什么、喝什么，我们也一起吃、一起喝，包括牛血！本句为主从复合句。whatever在句中引导宾语从句。whatever的具体用法如下：(1)“任何……的事”，引导名词性从句，不可与nomatterwhat换用。①It'sgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.一个小孩想要什么就给他/她什么，人们普遍认为这种做法是不明智的。(2)“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句，可与nomatterwhat互换。②Whatever/No_matter_whatIsuggest,healwaysdisagrees.无论我建议什么，他总是不同意。(3)与whatever用法类似的还有：whoever 任何人，无论谁whenever 无论何时wherever 无论哪里whichever 无论哪一个(的)，任何一个(的)however 无论如何，不管用何种方法③Iwouldliketoseewhoeverisinchargeofthedepartment.我要见这个部门的负责人。④Wheneveryoudecidetogo,Iwouldkeepyoupany.无论你决定何时走，我都会陪着你。[名师点津]“nomatter＋疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句；“疑问词＋­ever”既可引导让步状语从句，也可引导名词性从句。⑤Whoeverbreaksthelawwillbepunished.违反法律的人都会受到惩罚。⑥Whoever/No_matter_whobreaksthelaw,hewillbepunished.无论谁违反法律，都会受到惩罚。2．IwasveryexcitedbecausethiswasthefirsttimeIhadseenoneupclose.我非常兴奋，因为这是我第一次近距离地看到一头(骆驼)。句中含有“Thisis/wasthefirsttime(that)．..”句型，意为“这是第一次……”。该句型的具体用法：①Itisthefirsttime(that)theboyhasspokentoaforeigner.这是这个男孩第一次同外国人说话。②Iwasluckybecausethatwasthesecondtime(that)Ihad_visited(visit)Canadathatyear.我很幸运，因为那是我那年第二次访问加拿大。③ItwasthethirdtimethatIhadseenhimbeesoangry.这是我第三次见他发这么大的火。[名师点津]thefirsttime第一次，可以用作连词引导时间状语从句。forthefirsttime为介词短语，常单独作状语，不能用作连词引导从句。④Onapeacefulsummerday,hewenttoswimintheseafor_the_first_time.在一个平静的夏日，他第一次去大海里游泳。Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Itisreportedthatapipelinewillbebuiltto_supply(supply)naturalgasfromthewestofChinatosomeeasternprovinces.2．Atproperhorseraceseveryonehasalreadystudiedtheformofthehorseinadvance.3．Thisisthefirsttimewehave_talked(talk)aboutourfuturesoseriously.4．Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestoodclosetohermother.5．Leaveyourkeywithyourneighborincaseyoulockyourselfoutoneday.6．TheclimbtoMountainTaiwassotiringthatalmosteveryoneofuswasverytiredwithit.(tire)7．Thetownwallswerebuiltasadefenceagainstenemyattacks.8．Manypeoplehavebeenscaredintobuying(buy)organicfood.9．Itisanunfortable(fort)factthatIamtospeakinthepresenceofsomanypeople.10．I'llkeeptheboxintheshadesothatthesundoesn'tburnthelittleplants.Ⅱ.句型转换1．Whateverhappens,weshallneverlosehope.→Nomatterwhathappens,weshallneverlosehope.2．Pleasetellthechildhecantakewhateverhelikes.→Pleasetellthechildhecantakeanythingthathelikes.3．Wheneverhegoesabroad,hewillbuypresentsforhissister.→Nomatterwhenhegoesabroad,hewillbuypresentsforhissister.4．IhiredaboatsothatIcouldgofishing.→Ihiredaboatinordertogofishing.5．Thebusbrokedown,sothatwehadtowalk.→Thebusbrokedown.Asaresult,_wehadtowalk.6．Therearetenpeoplealtogetherinthehall.→Therearetenpeopleinallinthehall.7．Helefthiswifeandchildrendesperatelyandwentabroad.→Hedesertedhiswifeandchildrenandwentabroad.8．WearebusymakingpreparationsforChristmas.→WearebusymakingarrangementsforChristmas.一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Thetruckscarriedmedicineandothersupplies(日常用品)acrosstheborder.2．Theexplorertoldtheboysabouthisadventures(冒险经历)inAfrica.3．Themanagerarranged(安排)foracartocollectusfromtheairportyesterday.4．Isuspectheisn'taltogether(完全)unhappyaboutmyabsence.5．Thethunderscared(惊吓)thebabyandhebegantocry.6．Shespentthedaytakingphotographs(照片)ofthecity.7．Helen'sthincoatgaveherlittleprotection(保护)againstthecold.8．Thischairisunfortable(不舒服的)tositon.9．Therocketenteredtheearth'satmosphere(大气层)．10．We'vehadaverytiring(累人的)day—let'sgotobed.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Onlybyimprovingeducationandhighsciencetechnologycanacountrybeeaadvancedone.第二个a→an2．TheheadmasterarrangedmetomeetMrBlackattheairport.arranged后加for3．Whateverhegoes,therearealwayslotsoffansfollowinghim.Whatever→Wherever4．Ihopeweshallallhangaltogetherinthisemergency.altogether→together5．Manypeoplehavescaredintobuyingimportedmilkpowdereversince.have后加been6．Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnottiringfromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.tiring→tired7．Hetookarestundertheshadeofatree.under→in8．Innocaseweallowsmokingintheclassroom.case后加shall9．Theywerearrestedforsupplyingdrugswithstreetdealers.with→to10．Shestoodcloselyuptoherhusband.closely→closeⅢ.选词填空upclose，plentyof，fallinto，makesure，incase，inshortsupply，inadvanceof，scare...away1．Thelittleboywhofell_intothelakehasbeenpulledout.2．Isuggestyoukeepsomecandlesathomein_casethebuildinghasapowerfailure.3．In_advance_ofthenewsconference,thetwosideshavereachedanagreementastohowtosolvetheproblem.4．Theneighboursweresointerestedthattheygatheredsooninordertoseethestrangecreatureup_close.5．Mostanimalsareafraidoffire,soifyoulightafire,thewolfwillbescared_away.6．Make_sureyourcarislockedafteryouparkitinthestreet.7．There'snorush!We'vegotplenty_oftimebeforeweneedtoleavefortheairport.8．Strawberriesarein_short_supplyatthemoment.Ⅳ.课文语法填空Tobyhasbeenbusy1.arranging(arrange)hisholidaywithhisolderbrother,Colin.TheywillbeflyingtoMoroccofromLondonon15thJuly.AndtheywillbetravellingintheSaharaDesert2.oncamelsforaslongassixdays,whichTobythinks3.unfortable(fort)．Afterthattheywilltravel4.downtheRiverNile,5.whichwillgivethemachanceforgoingwhite­waterrafting,6.amostexcitingandadventurousexperience.Forthattheywillbewearingahelmetandalifejacket,just7.incasetheyfallintothewater.Then,theyaregoingonatripinKenya,8.wheretheycanseewildanimals,whichTobyislonging9.to_take(take)somereallygoodphotographsofbygettingascloseaspossibletothem.AndTanzaniaisthenextdestination,wheretheyaregoingtoclimbMountKilimanjaro,whichissuretobe10.tiring(tire).TobyandhisolderbrotherwillendtheirtravelwithHimalayas.Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达露茜一直渴望去湖北神农架看看，恰好老板安排(arrange)她休假。露茜很高兴，她提前(inadvance)订了飞机票。但她担心：如果(incaseof)天气不好，航班会延误。她很幸运，一切很顺利。在神农架，露茜见到了一只危险的野熊，差点把她吓坏(scare)。那是她第一次(thefirsttime)如此接近(getcloseto)熊。这次旅行共(altogether)持续了3天。不管(nomatter)她多么累，但她认为这是一次难忘的旅行。LucywaslookingforwardtovisitingShennongjiainHubeiwhenthebossarrangedforhertogoonholiday.Lucywassohappythatshebookedaplaneticketinadvance.Butshewasworriedthattheflightwouldbeputoffincaseofbadweather.Shewasluckyandeverythingwentwell.InShennongjiashesawadangerouswildbear,whichscaredhertodeath.Itwasthefirsttimethatshehadgotclosetothedangerousanimal.Thejourneylastedthreedaysaltogether.Nomatterhowtiredshewas,shethinksitwasanunforgettablejourney.二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧Ⅰ.完形填空VisitorstoBritainmayfindthebestplacetoenjoylocalcultureisinatraditionalpub.Ateamofresearchershaverevealed(揭示)someoftheunknown__1__ofPubcultureisformedtoimprovesociability(社会交往)inasociety__7__foritscoldness.Standingatthebarforserviceallowsyouto__8__withotherswhoarewaitingtobe__9__.Thebarcounterispossiblytheonly__10__intheBritishIsleswherefriendlytalkwithstrangersisconsidered__11__properandreallyquitenormalbehaviour.“Ifyouhaven'tbeentoa__12__，youhaven'tbeentoBritain.”This__13__canbefoundinabooklet,PassporttothePub：TheTourists'GuidetoPubEtiquette(礼仪),acustomers'ruleofconductfor__14__whowanttoenjoy“acentralpartof__15__lifeandculture”.Thetroubleisthat__16__youdonotfollowthelocalrules,theexperiencemayfallflat(一无所获).Forexample,ifyouareinabiggroup,itis__17__foroneortwopeopletogotobuythedrinks.__18__makestheregularcustomersandbarstaffangrymorethanagroupofstrangers__19__allpassagestothebarwhiletheychatandhesitateaboutwhatto__20__.语篇解读：在因其冷漠而出名的英国社会里，酒吧文化的形成是为了促进社会交往。在英伦诸岛上，和陌生人亲切交谈被认为是完全适宜的正常行为的唯一场所可能就是吧台了。1．A.history B．developmentC．culture D．future解析：选C一组研究人员揭示了某些鲜为人知的英国酒吧“文化”。本文的中心话题是英国的酒吧文化。2．A.difficulty B．convenienceC．quickness D．easiness解析：选A人们首先遇到的“困难”是从买酒开始的。由下文可知在英国酒吧买酒