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高一英语下册月考模拟考试题库题库试题附答案完整版考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________班级:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Gotothemovies
B.Visitherfriend
C.Buyabook
D.Returnamagazine题目内容:
M:Doyouwanttogototheparkthisafternoon?
W:No,IwanttobuysomebooksformyEnglishclass.答案:C
解析:女士说想买书用于英语课,因此正确答案是C。Whenwillthemanmeetthewoman?
A.At3:00PM
B.At4:00PM
C.At5:00PM
D.At6:00PM题目内容:
W:I’llbefreeat4:00PM.Canwemeetthen?
M:Sure,that’sfinewithme.答案:B
解析:男士同意在4点见面,因此正确答案是B。Whyisthewomanworried?
A.Herexamistomorrow.
B.Herpaperislate.
C.Herfrienddidn’tcome.
D.ShelostherIDcard.题目内容:
W:Ican’tsleep.Ihaveanexamtomorrow.
M:Whynotstudymorenow?答案:A
解析:女士因为明天有考试而感到担忧,因此正确答案是A。Whatisthemandoing?
A.Cookingdinner
B.Cleaningtheroom
C.Doingthelaundry
D.WatchingTV题目内容:
M:IneedtofinishthedishesbeforeIwatchTV.
W:Youshoulddothelaundryfirst.答案:A
解析:男士说他需要洗碗后再看电视,因此正确答案是A。Wherearetheygoing?
A.Acafe
B.Asupermarket
C.Alibrary
D.Abookstore题目内容:
W:Let’sgotothebookstore.Ineedtobuyadictionary.
M:Goodidea.I’llbringsomemoney.答案:D
解析:女士提议去书店买词典,因此正确答案是D。第二节(15分)
听4段长对话,选择正确答案。Whatdoesthemanplantodonext?
A.Getsometickets.
B.Gotoaconcert.
C.Visitamuseum.
D.Bookahotel.题目内容:
M:I’mthinkingaboutgoingtotheconcerttomorrow.
W:Thatsoundsfun.Haveyougotticketsyet?
M:Notyet,butI’llgetthemthisafternoon.答案:A
解析:男士说他打算下午买票,因此正确答案是A。Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?
A.Shestayedathome.
B.Shehadapicnic.
C.Shewentforawalk.
D.Shevisitedhercousins.题目内容:
W:Lastweekend,Ispenttimewithmycousins.
M:That’snice.Haveyoubeentotheirhousebefore?
W:No,itwasmyfirsttime.答案:D
解析:女士说她上周六和表兄妹在一起,因此正确答案是D。Whydoesthemansayhecan’tgo?
A.Heisbusywithwork.
B.Hehastostudyfortheexam.
C.Heisnotfeelingwell.
D.Hedoesn’tliketheidea.题目内容:
W:Areyougoingtothepartytonight?
M:I’msorry,butIcan’tgo.Ihavetoprepareformytest.答案:B
解析:男士说他必须为考试做准备,因此正确答案是B。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemeeting?
A.Shethinksit’sunnecessary.
B.Shethinksit’simportant.
C.Shedoesn’tknowwhenitis.
D.Shepreferstodoitonline.题目内容:
W:Weshouldhavethemeetingtoday.
M:Iagree,butI’mnotsurewhen.
W:Let’ssay3PM.答案:B
解析:女士认为应该今天开会,因此正确答案是B。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Anewjob.
B.Aweekendtrip.
C.Aclassproject.
D.Agroupmeeting.题目内容:
W:Weneedtoplanourgroupmeetingfornextweek.
M:IthinkweshoulddoitonMonday.
W:Mondayistooearly.Let’shaveitonThursday.答案:D
解析:对话主要讨论下周的组会时间安排,因此正确答案是D。第三节(10分)
听1段独白,填写相关信息。题目内容:
Ladiesandgentlemen,welcometothemuseum.Today,we’lllookatsomeofthemostmysteriousartifactsintheworld.First,weseeastonetabletfromancientEgypt.It’sbelievedtobeamaptotheafterlife.Then,there’sabronzestatuefromChina,whichshowsakinginbattle.Finally,wehaveasetofoldcoinsfromRome.Theywereusedintradeacrosstheempire.ThestonetabletfromancientEgyptisbelievedtobea______.
答案:maptotheafterlife
解析:独白提到石板被认为是一张通往来世的地图。Thebronzestatueshowsakingin______.
答案:battle
解析:独白说青铜雕像展示了国王在战斗中的样子。TheoldcoinsfromRomewereusedin______.
答案:tradeacrosstheempire
解析:独白指出这些硬币被用于整个帝国的贸易。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读(10分)
题目内容:
DearMr.
Smith,
Iamwritingtoexpressmyinterestinthejobopportunityyouadvertised.MynameisLilyChen,andIhaveadegreeinEnglishLiteraturefromTsinghuaUniversity.WithoverthreeyearsofexperienceinteachingEnglish,IbelieveIamasuitablecandidatefortheposition.Iwouldappreciatethechancetodiscussthisfurtherwithyou.
Sincerely,
LilyChenWhatisLilyChen’smainpurposeintheletter?
A.Toapplyforajob.
B.TothankMr.
Smith.
C.Toaskforameeting.
D.Tointroduceheruniversity.答案:A
解析:信件内容是申请工作,因此正确答案是A。WheredidLilyChenstudy?
A.BeijingUniversity.
B.TsinghuaUniversity.
C.ShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity.
D.PekingUniversity.答案:B
解析:信中明确提到她的学位来自TsinghuaUniversity,因此正确答案是B。B篇:记叙文阅读(10分)
题目内容:
Lastsummer,Itookatriptothecountryside.Itwasmyfirsttimethere,andIwasreallyexcited.Westayedinasmallvillagenearariver.Onemorning,wedecidedtogofishing.Icaughtabigfish,anditwasthebestdayI’veeverhad.Whywastheauthorexcited?
A.Hehadreturnedhome.
B.Hehadwonaprize.
C.Hewasgoingonatrip.
D.Hehadfinishedhishomework.答案:C
解析:作者提到这是他第一次去乡下,感到很兴奋,因此正确答案是C。Wheredidtheystay?
A.Inacity.
B.Inavillage.
C.Nearamountain.
D.Nearariver.答案:D
解析:文中提到他们住在一个靠近河边的村庄,因此正确答案是D。C篇:说明文阅读(10分)
题目内容:
TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,whenpeoplewantedtotalktoeachother,theyhadtocallorwriteletters.Now,theycansendmessages,makevideocalls,orevensharephotos.TheconvenienceoftheInternetmakesiteasyforpeopletostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternethelpspeoplekeepintouch.
B.PeoplemustusetheInternettocommunicate.
C.Communicationwaseasierinthepast.
D.TheInternetisnotagoodwaytocommunicate.答案:A
解析:文章认为互联网改变了人们的交流方式,主要强调其带来的便利,因此正确答案是A。BeforetheInternet,peoplehadtocallor____.
A.chatonline
B.sendemails
C.writeletters
D.usephones答案:C
解析:文中提到过去人们打电话或写信,因此正确答案是C。D篇:议论文阅读(10分)
题目内容:
Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldnotusemobilephonesinclass.Theysaythatphonesdistractstudentsandreducetheirattention.However,Ithinkthatphonescanbeusefulwhenusedproperly.Forexample,theycanhelpstudentsfindinformationquicklyandtakenotes.Therefore,thekeyistousethemwisely.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutusingphonesinclass?
A.Studentsshouldnotusephonesinclass.
B.Phonesareharmfultostudents.
C.Phonesshouldbeusedwisely.
D.Phonesshouldbebannedinschools.答案:C
解析:作者认为手机应该被明智地使用,因此正确答案是C。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:
TheInternethaschangedthewaywelearn.______(21)Alotofinformationisavailableonline,makingiteasyforstudentstofindresources.However,______(22)Somearguethatitreducesface-to-facecommunication.Ontheotherhand,itcanhelpteachersreachmorestudents.______(23)So,it’simportanttousetheInternetinaresponsibleway.Inconclusion,theInternetisausefultoolforeducation.______(24)选项:
A.Butitalsohassomedisadvantages.
B.Ithelpsreducethecostofeducation.
C.Itplaysanimportantroleinmodernsociety.
D.Ithasmadelearningmoreaccessible.
E.Peoplethinkitimproveslearning.
F.Itallowspeopletoshareknowledge.
G.Theadvantagesoutweighthedisadvantages.答案:DAFG
解析:
21.D:从句首句提到网络改变了学习方式,因此选D表示网络使学习更易接近。
22.A:但也有缺点,对应“However”后的转折。
23.F:与前文“helpteachersreachmorestudents”对应,强调网络使知识分享变得可能。
24.G:总结句,表明使用网络是个好主意。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:
IwaswalkingintheparkwhenIsawasmalldog25bythesideoftheroad.Itlookedhungryandtired.I26downandoffereditsomefood.Thedog27myhandandstartedtoeat.IfelthappybecauseIhadhelpeda28animal.Aftersometime,thedog29tomeandfollowedmehome.Igaveitabathandfedit.Thenextday,Itookittothe30anditwasadoptedbyakindfamily.A.beg
B.lie
C.lay
D.sit
A.lay
B.laid
C.lied
D.sat
A.bit
B.beat
C.kicked
D.climbed
A.old
B.tired
C.poor
D.dirty
A.spoke
B.answered
C.listened
D.reached
A.school
B.hospital
C.church
D.shelter答案:BAACDD
解析:
25.B.lie:表示狗躺在路边。
26.A.lay:lay表示“躺下”,用于描述动作。
27.A.bit:表示狗咬了手,这是常见现象。
28.C.poor:暗示狗处境艰难,可能没有食物。
29.D.reached:表示狗向作者靠近,呼应前文的跟随行为。
30.D.shelter:收容所是最可能收养流浪动物的地方。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:
WhenIwasyoung,I_31(dream)ofbecomingateacher.Ithoughtthat___32(teach)childrenwouldbethemostrewardingjob._33(However),IrealizedthatbeingateacherwasnotaseasyasIhadthought.I_34(study)hardformyexamsand_35(pass)themsuccessfully.Now,I_36(teach)Englishinahighschool.I_37__(feel)proudofmyjob.答案:31.dreamed/32.teaching/33.However/34.studied/35.passed/36.teach/37.feel
解析:
31.dreamed:过去时,与主语一致。
32.teaching:作主语,使用动名词形式。
33.However:作为副词引导转折,应小写。
34.studied:过去时,表示过去的动作。
35.passed:过去时,表示通过考试。
36.teach:现在时,主语是I。
37.feel:现在时,表示现在情感。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:
MynameisEmily.IliveinBeijingandIstudyEnglishinahighschool.Lastsummer,IwenttoHangzhouwithmyfamily.Itwasabeautifulcityandwehadagoodtime.IespeciallyliketheWestLake.WevisitedmanyplacesandIeventooksomephotos.MyparentswereveryhappyandtheysaidIdidagreatjob.答案:
MynameisEmily.IliveinBeijingandIstudyEnglishinahighschool.Lastsummer,IwenttoHangzhouwithmyfamily.Itwasabeautifulcityandwehadagoodtime.IespeciallyliketheWestLake.WevisitedmanyplacesandIeventooksomephotos.MyparentswereveryhappyandtheysaidIdidag
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