高一英语下册月考试卷带答案和解析2

高一英语下册月考试卷带答案和解析考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________班级：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

对话内容：

1.M:What’stheweatherliketoday?

W:It’srainingheavily.Isuggestyoutakeanumbrella.

Question:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Takeabus.

B.Takeanumbrella.

C.Takeataxi.

D.Takeawalk.答案：B

解析：根据对话内容，“takeanumbrella”是建议的动作，因此选B。W:Ithinkthemeetingisover.

M:Letmecheckmywatch.Oh,it’salready5:00.

Question:Whatisthemandoing?

A.Heiswatchingthetime.

B.Heiscountingtheminutes.

C.Heischeckingtheweather.

D.Heiswaitingforthemeetingtostart.答案：A

解析：从“checkmywatch”和“it’salready5:00”可判断他在看时间。M:Doyouknowwherethelibraryis?

W:It’snexttothepostoffice.

Question:Whereisthelibrary?

A.Nearthepostoffice.

B.Nexttothepark.

C.Behindthehotel.

D.Infrontoftheschool.答案：A

解析：根据对话，“nexttothepostoffice”是图书馆的位置。W:Ineedtofinishthisreportbytomorrow.

M:That’snotgoingtobeeasy.

Question:Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthereport?

A.Hefeelsit’simportant.

B.Hefeelsit’sdifficult.

C.Hefeelsit’ssimple.

D.Hefeelsit’sunnecessary.答案：B

解析：通过“notgoingtobeeasy”断定他觉得报告很难。M:I’mnotsureifIcanmakeitontime.

W:Takeyourtime.It’sbettertoarrivelatethantobecaughtintraffic.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Themanshouldhurry.

B.Themanshouldbeontime.

C.Themanshouldavoidtraffic.

D.Themanshouldbelate.答案：C

解析：句子“arrivelatethanbecaughtintraffic”暗示要避开交通，而不是迟到。第二节（15分）

听4段长对话，选择正确答案。

对话内容：

6.M:Whyareyousoexcitedtoday?

W:Igotascholarshiptostudyabroad.I’mgoingtoFrance.

M:That’sgreat!Whenareyouleaving?

W:Nextmonth.

Question:Whereisthewomangoingtostudy?

A.UK

B.France

C.USA

D.Germany答案：B

解析：对话中提到“tostudyabroad”和“I’mgoingtoFrance”，明确答案。M:Haveyouheardaboutthenewrestaurantneartheschool?

W:Yes,I’vereadthereviews.It’samazing.

M:Soyouaregoingtotryitout?

W:Definitely.I’mgoingwithmyfriendstomorrow.

Question:Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?

A.Studyathome.

B.Eatattherestaurant.

C.Visittheschool.

D.Readreviews.答案：B

解析：根据“Youaregoingtotryitout”和“withmyfriendstomorrow”可判断。W:Whattimedoesthebusleavefortheairport?

M:Itleavesat6:30a.m.

Question:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview.

B.Aflightschedule.

C.Atrainride.

D.Amovieshow.答案：B

解析：对话提到“busleavefortheairport”，说明是关于航班时间的。M:Ifoundthisbookinthelibrary.

W:You’relucky.It’sararebook.

M:DoyouthinkIcanborrowit?

W:No,it’sonloan.

Question:Whatcanthemandowiththebook?

A.Hecanreaditathome.

B.Hecanborrowit.

C.Hecankeepitforalongtime.

D.Hecan’tdoanything.答案：D

解析：W说“Thisisonloan”，说明不能动用，只能读不能借。W:I’mgoingtoameetingthisafternoon.

M:Doyouwantmetobringyousomecoffee?

W:Yes,thatwouldbenice.

Question:Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Hewillbringcoffee.

B.Hewillattendthemeeting.

C.Hewillprepareareport.

D.Hewillaskforpermission.答案：A

解析：对话中明确提到“bringyousomecoffee”，因此选A。第三节（10分）

听1段独白，填写相关信息。

独白内容：

Theeventwilltakeplaceatthecommunitycenter.Itstartsat2:00p.m.onSaturday,March9th.Everyoneiswelcome.Pleasebringyourownchairsanddrinks.Themaintopicisenvironmentalprotection.Therewillbeaspeechbyafamousscientist,afilmshowing,andadiscussionsession.题目内容：

11.Whenwilltheeventtakeplace?

__________(March9)Whatwillbethemaintopicoftheevent?

__________(environmentalprotection)Howmanyactivitiesarethere?

__________(three)Willyouneedtobringyourownchairs?

__________(Yes)Whowillgiveaspeech?

__________(afamousscientist)答案：

11.March9

12.environmentalprotection

13.three

14.Yes

15.afamousscientist解析：对话中明确提到了时间、主题、活动数量和是否带椅子，以及演讲人信息。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

DearMr.

Johnson,

Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.Iamwritingtofollowuponourconversationregardingthenewproject.Wediscussedseveralideas,andIwouldliketoproposethatwemeetagainnextweektofinalizetheplan.

Pleaseletmeknowyouravailability.IamfreeonMondayandWednesday.

Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely,

Sarah题目内容：

16.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Toaskforajob

B.Tocancelameeting

C.Tosuggestameeting

D.Tothankforhelp答案：C

解析：文中提到“proposethatwemeetagain”，说明是建议见面。WhenisSarahavailable?

A.Tuesday

B.Wednesday

C.Friday

D.Sunday答案：B

解析：直接提到“MondayandWednesday”，所以选B。WhatdoesSarahwanttodo?

A.Starttheproject

B.Finalizetheplan

C.Changethetopic

D.Canceltheplan答案：B

解析：信中提到“finalisetheplan”，说明目的是完成计划。B篇：记叙文阅读

Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothecountryside.Itwasanunforgettableexperience.Wespentthreedayshiking,fishing,andswimminginthelake.Onemorning,whilewewererestingbytheriver,Isawasmallbirdflyingwithabrokenwing.Wedecidedtohelpit,andafterafewhours,itwasabletoflyagain.题目内容：

19.Howlongdidthetriplast?

A.Oneday

B.Threedays

C.Twoweeks

D.Amonth答案：B

解析：文中明确说“spentthreedayshiking”，所以选B。Whathappenedtothebird?

A.Itwashealthy.

B.Ithadabrokenwing.

C.Itwashungry.

D.Itwaslost.答案：B

解析：文中说“asmallbirdflyingwithabrokenwing”，所以选B。C篇：说明文阅读

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Itallowspeopletosendmessages,sharephotos,andexchangeideasinstantly.Emails,socialmedia,andmessagingappsareallpartofthisdigitalcommunication.However,it’simportanttobecautiousabouttheinformationyoushareonline.题目内容：

21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisuseful.

B.TheInternetcausesproblems.

C.TheInternetchangedcommunication.

D.PeopleshouldavoidusingtheInternet.答案：C

解析：文章开头提到“TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate”，说明核心观点是变化。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?

A.Emails

B.Socialmedia

C.WeChat

D.Messagingapps答案：C

解析：文中提到的是emails,socialmedia,andmessagingapps，没有提到WeChat。D篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyisharmfultostudents’health.Theyarguethatspendingtoomuchtimeonphonesandcomputerscanleadtoeyestrainandpoorposture.However,othersthinktechnologyhasgreatlyimprovedstudents’learning.Itprovidesaccesstoalotofinformationandallowsforinteractivelearning.题目内容：

23.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.Schoollife

B.Technologyandstudents’health

C.Learningstrategies

D.Onlineeducation答案：B

解析：文章主要讨论的是技术对学生健康的影响。Whatistheauthor’sattitude?

A.Heisagainsttechnology.

B.Heisfortechnology.

C.Heisneutral.

D.Heisuncertain.答案：C

解析：文章前半段是反对意见，后半段是支持观点，说明作者的态度是中立。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Passage:

TheInternethasbecomeanimportanttoolinourlives.25.______

Ithelpspeopleshareinformationquickly.26.______

Wecanuseittosearchforknowledge,communicatewithfriends,andevenworkremotely.27.______

However,somepeopleworrythatitmayaffectoursocialskills.28.______

Theythinkwespendtoomuchtimeonlineandnotenoughtimeinperson.29.______

ButIbelievetheInternetbringsmorebenefitsthanharm.选项：

A.Itisconvenientinmanyways.

B.Withit,wecankeepintouchwithdistantrelatives.

C.Forexample,wecanlearnnewlanguages.

D.ItisbettertoreadbooksthanusetheInternet.

E.Thisisnotentirelytrue.

F.Peopleuseittodomanythings.

G.It’struethatwecangetinformationquickly.答案：

25.F

26.A

27.C

28.G

29.E解析：

25.F:“Peopleuseittodomanythings”是总述句，概括前文。

26.A:“Itisconvenientinmanyways”是对互联网便利性的总结。

27.C:“Forexample,wecanlearnnewlanguages”举例说明互联网的好处。

28.G:“It’struethatwecangetinformationquickly”复述上文，承接由“but”引出的转折。

29.E:“Thisisnotentirelytrue”是对前句“somepeopleworry”的回应，引出作者观点。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Passage:

Therainpouredheavilyallday.Afterthestorm,wedecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.30.______aclearsky,wesawbeautifulflowersinbloom.31.______thetreeslookedfreshandgreen.Weweresotiredafterthelongworkweekthat32.______wantedtorest.33.______allthenoise,wecouldhearbirdssinging.34.______theparkwasfulloflifeandcolor.选项：

A.Although

B.Because

C.However

D.Moreover

E.Itis

F.Therewas

G.We

H.Itwas

I.That

J.Which答案：

30.H

31.I

32.G

33.C

34.J解析：

30.H:“Itwasaclearsky”正确使用系动词。

31.I:“Thatthetreeslookedfreshandgreen”是that引导的同位语从句。

32.G:“Weweresotired…thatwewantedtorest”为that引导的结果状语从句。

33.C:“Howeverallthenoise”为however引导的让步状语从句。

34.J:“Whichtheparkwasfulloflifeandcolor”是which引导的非限制性定语从句。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Passage:

Itisimportantforstudentstodevelopgoodstudyhabits.35.______(develop)goodhabitscanmakelearningmoreefficient.36.______(write)downthekeypointsineachchapterwillhelpyourememberthem.37.______(see)thesunisrising,theclassbegantheday.答案：

35.Developing

36.Writing

37.Seeing解析：

35.Developing:动名词作主语。

36.Writing:动名词作动词宾语。

37.Seeing:现在分词作时间状语，引导状语从句。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

原文：

Lastsummervacation,Ivisitmygrandparents.Itwassunny,soIcouldgotothebeach.Iwashappytoseethesun.Mygrandparentswereveryexcited,tookm