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九年级下册英语月考考试卷带答案解析考试时间:100分钟满分:120分姓名:________班级:________一、听力部分(25分)1、听短对话选答案(5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,从A、B、C中选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。Whatdoestheboysuggestdoing?
A.Watchamovie
B.Readabook
C.ListentomusicWhatdidthemanthinkofthemusic?
A.Boring
B.Enjoyable
C.SadHowoftendoesthegirlpracticeEnglish?
A.Everyday
B.Twiceaweek
C.OnceaweekWhatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?
A.Wheretherestroomsare
B.Howfarthelibraryis
C.WhenthemuseumopensWhatdidthespeakerusedtodo?
A.Playfootball
B.Studyhard
C.Beafraidofthedark答案:1.A2.B3.C4.A5.C
解析:1.对话提到“Let’swatchamovie.”,所以答案是A;2.“IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.”表明对音乐感到愉快,所以选B;3.“IusedtopracticeEnglishonceaweek.”指每周一次,因此为C;4.对话问的是“Whereistherestroom?”,所以答案是A;5.“Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.”直接对应选项C。2、听长对话选答案(10分)
听下面两段长对话,每段对话后有5个小题,从A、B、C中选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。对话一:
M:Iheardyou’regoingtothelibrarytomorrow.
W:Yes,Ineedtofindsomebooksaboutthehistoryoftheinventionofthelightbulb.
M:Thatmustbeinteresting.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowIcanenjoythenight.
W:Metoo.Ithinkit’simportanttoknowaboutthepastsowecanlearnhowthingsaremadetoday.
M:Iagree.Doyouknowwhenitwasinvented?
W:Ithinkitwasinventedinthe1800s.
M:Irememberseeingadocumentaryaboutthat.ThepersonwhoinventeditwascalledThomasEdison.
W:Right,andhewasveryfamous.Whatdoesthewomanwanttofindinthelibrary?
A.Booksabouttechnology
B.Booksaboutinventionhistory
C.BooksaboutrobotsWhatdidthemanusedtobeafraidof?
A.Thesun
B.Thedark
C.ThenoiseWhatistheman’sopiniononthehistoryofinventions?
A.It’snotinteresting
B.It’simportant
C.It’shardtounderstandWhenwasthelightbulbinvented?
A.Inthe1900s
B.Inthe1800s
C.Inthe1600sWhoinventedthelightbulb?
A.BenjaminFranklin
B.ThomasEdison
C.AlbertEinstein答案:1.B2.B3.B4.B5.B
解析:1.对话中说“findsomebooksaboutthehistoryoftheinventionofthelightbulb.”,答案B;2.“Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.”,答案B;3.“It’simportanttoknowaboutthepast.”,答案B;4.听力中说“inventedinthe1800s”,答案B;5.“ThomasEdison”是发明者,答案B。3、听短文填空(10分)
根据所听到的短文内容,填写所缺单词。每空只填1个词。短文读两遍。Therearemany1.______aroundtheworld.Someare2.______likeChristmasandNewYear’sDay,andothersare3.______andspecial.Forexample,inChina,Mid-AutumnFestivalisaverytraditionalholiday.People4.______mooncakesandlookatthemoontogether.InmanyWesterncountries,peopleusually5.______handswhentheymeet.Theseare6.______customsandtheyshowrespectbetweenpeople.It’simportantto7.______thedifferencesof8.______traditions.Wecanlearnfrom9.______andmaketheworldmore10.______.答案:1.festivals2.popular3.special4.eat5.shake6.social7.understand8.different9.others10.friendly
解析:1.根据“many…aroundtheworld.”可知应填“festivals”;2.“likeChristmasandNewYear’sDay”表示受欢迎的节日,填“popular”;3.与“popular”对应为“special”;4.“eatmooncakes”是典型活动;5.“shakehands”是社交礼仪;6.“socialcustoms”是常见表达;7.“understandthedifferences”是理解差异;8.“differenttraditions”表示不同传统;9.“others”表示其他文化;10.“maketheworldmorefriendly”是常见表达。二、基础知识运用(30分)4、单项选择(15分)
选择正确答案,每题1分。Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowIcanenjoythenight.
A.usedto
B.usedtobe
C.mustbeCouldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?
A.where
B.when
C.whyThissongistheonethatIlikebest.
A.that
B.which
C.whereIthinkthebookmustbelongtoLucy.
A.mustbelong
B.mustbebelonging
C.mustbebelongedThestoryissosadthatitmakesmecry.
A.makes
B.make
C.madeWhichisthecorrectwaytoexpressthepassivevoice?
A.Thebookiswrittenbyhim.
B.Thebookiswrittenbyme.
C.Thebookiswrittenbymy.Heissupposedtobeontimeforthemeeting.
A.ontime
B.intime
C.fortimeIremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.
A.remembering
B.remember
C.rememberedIlikemusicthatIcandanceto.
A.which
B.that
C.whereItissaidthattheinventionchangedtheworld.
A.issaid
B.says
C.saidWhataretheshirtsmadeof?
A.cotton
B.ofcotton
C.fromcottonYou’resupposedtofollowtherules.
A.aresupposed
B.aresupposedto
C.issupposedtoHemusthavelefttheroom.
A.musthaveleft
B.mustleave
C.mustbeleavingTheteacheraskedustokeepquiet.
A.tokeep
B.keeping
C.keepIusedtobeshy,butnowI’mconfident.
A.usedtobe
B.usedto
C.usedbe答案:1.B2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.B8.A9.B10.A11.B12.B13.A14.A15.A
解析:1.“usedtobe”是固定短语;2.“tellmewheretherestroomsare”是常用表达;3.“that”引导定语从句;4.“mustbelong”是被动语态;5.“makes”是使役动词用法;6.“iswrittenby”是被动语态正确结构;7.“beontime”是固定表达;8.“remembermeeting”是动名词作宾语;9.“that”引导定语从句;10.“issaid”是被动语态;11.“madeof”是固定搭配;12.“aresupposedto”是正确表达;13.“musthavedone”是推测过去动作;14.“tokeepquiet”是不定式作宾语;15.“usedtobe”是正确表达。5、完形填空(15分)
阅读下面短文,用适当的词语或短语填空,每空1分。Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.Manyparentsthinkthatclothingisawaytoshow1.______andyouth.However,someparentsarestill2.______aboutwhethertheirchildrenshouldhavethefreedomtochoose.Theybelievethatchildrenshouldfollowthe3.______.
Ontheotherhand,someteenagersfeelthattheyshouldmaketheirowndecisions.Theythinkthatchoosingclothesisa4.______oftheirindependence.Infact,allowingteenagerstochoosetheirclothescanhelpthemdevelopself-confidenceand5.______.
Itis6.______thateveryonehasdifferentopinionsonthisissue.Whatisimportantisthatbothparentsandteenagersshouldcommunicatewellandunderstandeachother.Onlyinthiswaycanwemake7.______decisions.
So,theanswerisnotclear.Butwhatiscertainisthatallowingteenagerstochooseisbecoming8.______inmanycountries.Itis9.______torespecttheirchoicesandmakethemfeel10.______.答案:1.personality2.worried3.rules4.sign5.creativity6.obvious7.right8.popular9.important10.respected
解析:1.“showpersonalityandyouth”是常见表达;2.“beworriedabout”是固定用法;3.“followtherules”符合上下文;4.“signofindependence”是正确搭配;5.“developself-confidenceandcreativity”符合逻辑;6.“Itisobviousthat…”是正确句型;7.“makerightdecisions”是常见表达;8.“becomingpopular”符合现实;9.“Itisimportanttorespect”符合语法规则;10.“feelrespected”是逻辑上的最佳选择。三、阅读理解(45分)6、阅读选择(25分)
阅读短文,根据题目选择正确答案。Passage1:
TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.ItisalsocalledtheMoonFestival.Peopleusuallyeatmooncakesandwatchthemoononthisday.ThefestivalisinSeptemberorOctober,andthemoonissaidtobethebiggestandbrightestatthistime.Itisbelievedthateatingmooncakeswillbringgoodluckandhappiness.WhenistheMid-AutumnFestivalusuallycelebrated?
A.August
B.SeptemberorOctober
C.MayWhatisthemooncakebelievedtobring?
A.Sadness
B.Goodluckandhappiness
C.Fear答案:1.B2.B
解析:1.“ItisinSeptemberorOctober”直接陈述;2.“bringgoodluckandhappiness”是文中明确提到的。Passage2:
Therearemanyfestivalsaroundtheworld.Somearecommoninmanycountries,likeChristmasandNewYear’sDay.Othersareuniquetocertainplaces.Forexample,inJapan,thereisafestivalcalledHanaMatsuri,whichisthefestivalofflowers.Peoplewearcostumesanddanceinthestreets.IntheUS,ThanksgivingDayisafestivalwherefamiliesgettogethertoshareabigmeal.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacommonfestival?
A.Christmas
B.NewYear’sDay
C.HanaMatsuriWheredopeopleusuallywearcostumesduringtheHanaMatsuri?
A.Inthestreets
B.Inthehouse
C.Inthepark答案:3.C4.A
解析:3.“commoninmanycountries”提到的是Christmas和NewYear’sDay;4.“inthestreets”是文中明确提到的地点。7、任务型阅读(10分)
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成任务。Passage:
Theinventionofthepenhaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Beforethepen,peopleusedtowritewithbrushesorpencils.However,thepenismucheasiertouseandmoreefficient.Itallowspeopletowritequicklyandcleanly.Today,pensaremadefromdifferentmaterials,suchasplastic,metal,andink.Somepensevenhavespecialfunctions,likemakingthewritinginvisible.Theuseofpensiscommoninschoolsandbusinesses.任务:根据短文内容,完成填空。Thepenismore______thanbrushesorpencils.
Pensaremadefrom______,metal,andink.
Somepenscanmakethewriting______.
Theuseofpensiscommonin______andbusinesses.
Theinventionofthepenhaschangedthewaypeople______.答案:1.efficient2.plastic3.invisible4.schools5.communicate
解析:1.“moreefficient”是文中对比强调的;2.“madefromplastic”是常见表达;3.“invisible”对应特殊功能;4.“schoolsandbusinesses”是文中提到的;5.“changedthewaypeoplecommunicate”是总结句。8、信息匹配(10分)
阅读短文,选择正确的标题。PassageA:
ManypeoplebelievethatlearningEnglishisdifficult.However,itiseasierifyouusetherightmethods.Forexample,readingeveryday,practicingspeaking,listeningtosongs,andusinggrammarrulescanhelpyoubecomeagoodlearner.PassageB:
Doyouknowwhenthelightbulbwasinvented?Somepeoplesaiditwasinthe1800s.ItissaidthatThomasEdisoninventedit.Somebelievethatitwasinventedinthe1700s,butthereisnoaccuraterecordofit.PassageC:
Socialcustomsvaryaroundtheworld.Forexample,inChina,itispolitetoshakehands.Insomecountries,peoplemayboworkisseachother.Peopleshouldrespectthesedifferences.PassageD:
Somestoriesaresosadthattheymakepeoplecry.Othersaresofunnythatthey
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