人教版初二下册英语月考题库带答案和解析

人教版初二下册英语月考题库带答案和解析考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从A、B、C中选择正确答案。

对话1：

M:Didyougotothebeachlastweekend?

W:No,IstayedathomeandwatchedTV.

Q:Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shewenttothebeach.

B.Shestayedathome.

C.Shewatchedamovie.答案：B

解析：根据对话内容，女人说”IstayedathomeandwatchedTV”，说明她待在家里。对话2：

M:Howoftendoyouexercise?

W:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.

Q:Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek答案：C

解析：根据对话，女人明确说”Iexercisethreetimesaweek”，所以答案是C。对话3：

M:Whoismoreoutgoing,TomorJack?

W:TomismoreoutgoingthanJack.

Q:Whoismoreoutgoing?

A.Jack

B.Tom

C.Neither答案：B

解析：对话中直接提到”TomismoreoutgoingthanJack”，所以答案是B。对话4：

M:Whydon’tyougooutwithfriends?

W:Iwanttostayathomeandstudy.

Q:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Gooutwithfriends

B.Stayathome

C.Studywithfriends答案：B

解析：根据对话内容，女人说”Iwanttostayathomeandstudy”，所以她打算待在家里。对话5：

M:Whatdidyoudolastnight?

W:Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhenmysistercalledme.

Q:Whatwasthewomandoinglastnight?

A.WatchingTV

B.Doingherhomework

C.Talkingwithhersister答案：B

解析：对话中明确说”Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhenmysistercalledme”，所以答案是B。2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听一段长对话，从A、B、C中选择正确答案。

对话内容：

M:Hi,Lucy.Howwasyourweekend?

W:Itwasgreat!Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.

M:Didyouhaveanyproblems?

W:No,wehadanicetime.Westayedtherefortwodays,andIclimbedthemountain.

M:WhatdidyoudoonSaturday?

W:Iwatchedadocumentaryabouttheenvironment.

M:AndonSunday?

W:Wehadapicnicandtookphotos.Q1:WhatdidLucydoonSunday?

A.Shewatchedamovie

B.Shehadapicnic

C.ShewenttoapartyQ2:WhatdidLucydoonSaturday?

A.Shewenttothepark

B.Shewatchedadocumentary

C.ShetookawalkQ3:HowlongdidLucystayatthemountain?

A.Oneday

B.Twodays

C.ThreedaysQ4:WhatdidLucydoonthemountain?

A.Sheclimbedthemountain

B.Shetookaphoto

C.ShewatchedadocumentaryQ5:WasLucy’sweekendfun?

A.No,itwasboring

B.Yes,itwasgreat

C.Shedidn’tsay答案：BBCAB

解析：Q1提到”Wehadapicnicandtookphotos”，所以答案是B；Q2提到”Iwatchedadocumentary”，答案是B；Q3提到”stayedtherefortwodays”，答案是C；Q4提到”Iclimbedthemountain”，答案是A；Q5提到”Itwasgreat”，答案是B。3、听短文填空（10分）

根据所听内容，填空完成句子。每空1分，共10空。

短文内容：

Lastweekend,Iwenttothemuseumwithmyfriends.Wevisitedtheartgalleryandsawsomeinterestingpaintings.Ithinkthemuseumisoneofthebestplacestolearnabouthistory.Afterthat,wehadlunchatasmallrestaurant.Thefoodwasdelicious,andwetalkedaboutourfavoritesubjects.Ireallylikescience,andmyfriendslikeEnglish.Weallhadagoodtimeanddecidedtovisitthemuseumagainnextmonth.题目：

1.Iwenttothe______withmyfriends.

2.Wevisitedthe______andsawsomeinterestingpaintings.

3.Ithinkthemuseumisoneofthebestplacestolearnabout______.

4.Wehadlunchatasmall______.

5.Thefoodwas______,andwetalkedaboutourfavoritesubjects.

6.Ireallylike______,andmyfriendslikeEnglish.

7.Weallhadagoodtimeanddecidedtovisitthemuseumagainnext______.答案：museum；artgallery；history；restaurant；delicious；science；month

解析：根据短文中提到的信息逐一填空，如museum,artgallery,history,restaurant等。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

选择最佳答案。I___totheparklastSunday.

A.go

B.went

C.amgoing

D.willgo答案：B

解析：句子结构为”lastSunday”，表示过去的时间，所以使用一般过去时。She___tothemovieseveryweekend.

A.go

B.goes

C.going

D.went答案：B

解析：主语是第三人称单数She，动词用第三人称单数形式。Whichis___inyourclass?

A.moreoutgoing

B.mostoutgoing

C.outgoing

D.themostoutgoing答案：D

解析：最高级用于比较三者以上，句中”yourclass”表示范围，用”themostoutgoing”。He___tohelptheoldmancleanthehouse.

A.want

B.wanted

C.wants

D.iswanting答案：B

解析：句子使用了”lastweekend”（过去时间），所以用一般过去时wanted。Couldyouplease___thetrash?

A.takeout

B.tookout

C.takingout

D.takesout答案：A

解析：情态动词could后接动词原形，故选takeout。Themoviewas___thantheonelastweek.

A.moreinteresting

B.mostinteresting

C.interesting

D.theinteresting答案：A

解析：比较级用于两个人或事物之间，故用moreinteresting。I___tostudyEnglishnextyear.

A.like

B.willlike

C.amliking

D.liketo答案：B

解析：表示将来计划使用一般将来时，“willlike”符合语境。Doyouwantto___agameshow?

A.see

B.watching

C.watch

D.watched答案：C

解析：“Doyouwantto”后接动词原形，所以选watch。Thebestmovietheateris___inourcity.

A.theone

B.one

C.that

D.this答案：A

解析：在形容词最高级前用定冠词the，且特指某个，用theone。Mysister___morethanIdo.

A.isoutgoing

B.ismoreoutgoing

C.ismostoutgoing

D.wasoutgoing答案：B

解析：比较级用于两个人之间，所以用”moreoutgoing”。答案：BBDBAACCAB

解析：故根据句子的时态和语法结构进行判断，选择正确答案。5、完形填空（15分）

阅读短文，选择最佳答案填空。Lastsummer,Iwasgoingtothemountainswithmyfamily.Wehadagreattimethere.Iwasmoreoutgoingthanmybrother,soI___1___manyfriends.We___2___volleyballinthemorningandswamintheafternoon.MybrotherwasnotasoutgoingasIwas,buthewasveryhelpful.He___3___ourwayupthemountainandgavemesomegoodadvice.We___4___alotofphotosandhadalotoffun.I___5___dinnerwithmyfamilyatasmallrestaurant.Itwasdelicious.Wedecidedtogothereagainnextyear.A.met

B.meet

C.meets

D.meeting答案：A

解析：句子使用了过去时态，因此动词要用过去式。A.played

B.plays

C.playing

D.plays答案：A

解析：句子是过去时，且主语是we，动词用过去式played。A.showed

B.showed

C.show

D.shows答案：A

解析：句子是过去时，且主语是he，动词用过去式。A.take

B.took

C.taking

D.takes答案：B

解析：句子是过去时，且动词take是及物动词，需用过去式。A.had

B.had

C.have

D.had答案：A

解析：句子为一般过去时，用动词过去式had。答案：AAABA

解析：动词时态和人称要相互匹配，选择正确的过去式动词。三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

阅读下面短文，选择正确答案。MyfriendTomismoreoutgoingthanIam.Helovestomakenewfriendsandalwaystalksalot.Lastsummer,hewentonatriptovisithisgrandparentsinthecountryside.Hesaiditwasthebesttriphehaseverhad.Hetookmanyphotosandsharedthemwithhisclassmates.Healsowatchedadocumentaryabouttheculturethere.Tomthinksitisimportanttoknowaboutdifferentcultures.Hewantstotraveltheworldinthefuture.Whoismoreoutgoing?

A.Tomandthewriter

B.ThewriterandTom

C.Tomismoreoutgoingthanthewriter

D.Thewriterismoreoutgoing答案：C

解析：文中明确说”MyfriendTomismoreoutgoingthanIam”，所以选C。WhatdidTomdoonhistrip?

A.Hemadenewfriends.

B.Hewenttothecountryside.

C.Heplayedvolleyball.

D.Hewatchedamovie.答案：B

解析：文中提到”hewentonatriptovisithisgrandparentsinthecountryside”，所以选B。WhatdidTomtakeonhistrip?

A.Acamera

B.Abook

C.Abackpack

D.Amap答案：A

解析：文中提到”hetookmanyphotos”，说明他带了相机。WhatdidTomsharewithhisclassmates?

A.Photos

B.Books

C.Letters

D.Maps答案：A

解析：文中提到”hesharedthemwithhisclassmates”，其中”them”指代photos。WhydidTomgoonthetrip?

A.Tovisithisgrandparents

B.Tomakenewfriends

C.Towatchamovie

D.Toplayvolleyball答案：A

解析：全文提到”hewentonatriptovisithisgrandparents”，所以答案是A。答案：CBAAA

解析：根据短文内容判断，每题选最符合文章意思的选项。7、任务型阅读（10分）

根据短文，完成表格。短文内容：

Whatdidthewriterdolastsummer?

Thewriterwenttothecountrysidetovisithisgrandparents.Hestayedtherefortwoweeks.Hetookalotofphotosandsharedthemwithhisclassmates.Healsowatchedadocumentaryaboutthelocalculture.Hehadagreattimeandlearnedalot.Whatdidthewriterdolastsummer?When?wenttothecountrysidetwoweekstookphotos?sharedphotoswithclassmates?watchedadocumentary?hadagreattime?答案：

|Whatdidthewriterdolastsummer?|When?|

|————————————-|——-|

|wenttothecountryside|twoweeks|

|tookphotos|?|

|sharedphotoswithclassmates|?|

|watchedadocumentary|?|

|hadagreattime|?|解析：根据短文内容，完成表格各项信息。8、信息匹配（10分）

根据问题，从文中找出答案。短文内容：

Iwenttothemountainslastsummerwithmyfamily.Wehadagoodtimeandmademanyfriends.Iwasmoreoutgoingthanmybrother.Hewasn’tverytalkative,buthewasveryhelpful.Heshowedusthewayandgaveussomegoodadvice.Wetookalotofphotosandwatchedadocumentaryaboutthemountain.问题：

1.Wheredidthewritergolastsummer?

2.Howmanyfriendsdidtheymake?

3.Whatisthewriter’spersonality?

4.Whatdidthebrotherdo?

5.Whatdidtheywatch?答案：

1.Themountains

2.Manyfriends

3.Moreoutgoing

4.Heshowedthewayandgavegoodadvice

5.Adocumentaryaboutthemountain解析：每题直接从文中寻找信息作答即可。四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据首字母和中文提示，写出合适的单词。Iliketo___(watch)TVintheevening.

Sheisthe___(mostoutgoing)girlinourclass.

He___(help)tocleantheparklastw