鹰潭职业技术学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共4题，每题5分，满分20分）答题要求：听录音，选择最佳答案。录音将播放两遍，第一遍播放后，你有2分钟时间阅读问题；第二遍播放后，你有2分钟时间答题。1.Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?A.Visithisparents.B.Gohiking.C.Studyforanexam.2.Howmuchdoestheticketcost?A.10yuan.B.20yuan.C.30yuan.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.4.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?A.At9:00AM.B.At10:00AM.C.At11:00AM.二、词汇语法（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）答题要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.She_____tothepartylastnight.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going2.Thebookisveryinteresting.I_____ittwice.A.readB.havereadC.readsD.reading3.IfI_____you,Iwouldtakethejob.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be4.They_____Englishforfiveyears.A.studyB.studiesC.studiedD.havestudied5.Theweatheristoohot.Iwishit_____cooler.A.isB.wasC.wereD.willbe6.He_____hishomeworkwhenIcalledhim.A.didB.doesC.wasdoingD.isdoing7.Thisisthebook_____Iboughtyesterday.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.what8.Idon'tknow_____hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when9.Sheis_____thanhersister.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest10.Thetrain_____at8:00PMeveryday.A.arriveB.arrivesC.arrivedD.arriving11.I_____toBeijingnextweek.A.goB.goesC.amgoingD.went12.Heisverytired.Heneeds_____arest.A.haveB.hasC.tohaveD.having13.Themoviewas_____boringthatIfellasleep.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too14.Sheaskedme_____Ilikedcoffee.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when15.I_____mykeysyesterday.Icouldn'tfindthem.A.loseB.losesC.lostD.losing16.Thisisthebestrestaurant_____Ihaveeverbeento.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where17.He_____Englishsincehewasachild.A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.learning18.Ifit_____tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrain19.Sheisnotonlysmart_____hardworking.A.butalsoB.andC.orD.but20.IwishI_____speakFrenchfluently.A.canB.couldC.willD.would三、完形填空（共10题，每题2分，满分20分）答题要求：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MynameisLiHua,andIamacollegestudent.Everymorning,Iwakeupat6:30AMandgoforaruninthepark.Ithelpsmestayhealthyandenergetic.Afterbreakfast,Iusually1._____tothelibrarytostudy.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseit2._____metocommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Lastweek,I3._____anewfriendfromAmerica.HisnameisTom,andheisveryfriendly.Weoften4._____togetherintheevening.Sometimes,wewatchmoviesor5._____aboutourcultures.IthinklearningEnglishisveryimportantformyfuturecareer.1.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going2.A.helpB.helpsC.helpedD.ishelping3.A.meetB.meetsC.metD.meeting4.A.chatB.chatsC.chattedD.chatting5.A.talkB.talksC.talkedD.talking6.A.InB.OnC.AtD.For7.A.muchB.manyC.moreD.most8.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting9.A.andB.butC.orD.so10.A.studyB.studiesC.studiedD.studying四、阅读理解（共4篇短文，每篇5题，每题1分，满分20分）答题要求：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。Passage1Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareusingsmartphones.Smartphonesareveryusefulbecausetheycanhelpuscommunicatewithothers,takephotos,andaccesstheinternet.However,usingsmartphonestoomuchcanbebadforourhealth.Forexample,itmaycauseeyestrainorsleepproblems.Expertssuggestthatweshouldlimitourscreentimetolessthantwohoursaday.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Smartphonesareexpensive.B.Smartphoneshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.C.Everyoneshouldusesmartphones.D.Smartphonescanreplacecomputers.2.Howcanusingsmartphonestoomuchaffectourhealth?A.Itcanimproveoureyesight.B.Itmaycauseeyestrainorsleepproblems.C.Ithelpsussleepbetter.D.Itmakesusstronger.3.Whatdoexpertssuggestaboutscreentime?A.Useitformorethantwohoursaday.B.Useitforlessthantwohoursaday.C.Neveruseit.D.Useitonlyatnight.4.Whatcansmartphoneshelpusdo?A.Onlytakephotos.B.Communicatewithothersandaccesstheinternet.C.Onlyplaygames.D.Onlymakecalls.5.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldwedotostayhealthy?A.Usesmartphonesallday.B.Limitscreentime.C.Buymoresmartphones.D.Usesmartphonesforworkonly.Passage2Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissue.Manycountriesaretakingmeasurestoreducepollution.Forexample,somecitieshaveintroducedbike-sharingprogramstoencouragepeopletousebicyclesinsteadofcars.Thishelpsreduceairpollutionandtrafficjams.Additionally,recyclingisanotherimportantwaytoprotecttheenvironment.Byrecyclingpaper,plastic,andglass,wecansavenaturalresourcesandreducewaste.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.Thehistoryofbicycles.B.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.C.Howtousesmartphones.D.Thebenefitsoftrafficjams.2.Whathavesomecitiesintroducedtoreducepollution?A.Car-sharingprograms.B.Bike-sharingprograms.C.Phone-sharingprograms.D.Computer-sharingprograms.3.Howcanrecyclinghelptheenvironment?A.Itincreaseswaste.B.Itsavesnaturalresourcesandreduceswaste.C.Itmakespeoplelazy.D.Itcausesairpollution.4.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutusingbicycles?A.Itisexpensive.B.Itcanreduceairpollutionandtrafficjams.C.Itisonlyforchildren.D.Itisnotpopular.5.Whatisanotherwaytoprotecttheenvironmentmentionedinthepassage?A.Usingmorecars.B.Recyclingmaterials.C.Cuttingdowntrees.D.Burningplastic.Passage3Learninganewlanguagecanbechallengingbutrewarding.Itopensupnewopportunitiesfortravel,work,andpersonalgrowth.Manypeoplestartbylearningbasicvocabularyandgrammar.Then,theypracticespeakingandlisteningwithnativespeakers.Forexample,joiningalanguageclubortakingonlinecoursescanbeveryhelpful.Thekeyistopracticeregularlyandnotbeafraidofmakingmistakes.1.Whatisthemainbenefitoflearninganewlanguage?A.Itmakesyoutired.B.Itopensupnewopportunities.C.Itisonlyforstudents.D.Itrequiresnoeffort.2.Whatdopeopleusuallystartwithwhenlearninganewlanguage?A.Advancedgrammar.B.Basicvocabularyandgrammar.C.Onlyspeaking.D.Onlylistening.3.Howcanpeoplepracticespeakingandlistening?A.Byavoidingnativespeakers.B.Byjoiningalanguageclubortakingonlinecourses.C.BywatchingTVonly.D.Byreadingbookssilently.4.Whatisthekeytolearninganewlanguagesuccessfully?A.Practiceregularlyanddon'tfearmistakes.B.Studyonlyonceaweek.C.Neverspeakthelanguage.D.Focusonlyonwriting.5.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudoifyoumakemistakes?A.Giveupimmediately.B.Beafraidofthem.C.Notbeafraidandcontinuepracticing.D.Stoplearningthelanguage.Passage4Technologyhaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Inthepast,peoplehadtogotothelibrarytofindinformation,butnowwecansearchforanythingonlinewithjustafewclicks.Onlineshoppinghasalsobecomeverypopular,allowingpeopletobuyproductsfromhome.However,technologycanalsobeadistraction.Forinstance,socialmediacanwastealotoftimeifnotusedwisely.1.Howhastechnologychangedourlives?A.Ithasmadelifeharder.B.Ithaschangedthewayweliveandwork.C.Ithaseliminatedalllibraries.D.Ithasnoimpactonda