青岛酒店管理职业技术学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共10题，每题2分，满分20分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。1.Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?A.Gohiking.B.Visitamuseum.C.Stayathome.2.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopayfortheticket?A.50yuan.B.100yuan.C.150yuan.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Inastore.4.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?A.9:00AM.B.10:00AM.C.11:00AM.5.Whyisthewomanupset?A.Shelostherkeys.B.Shemissedthebus.C.Sheforgotherhomework.6.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takeataxi.B.Walkhome.C.Callafriend.7.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.8.Howmanypeoplewillattendtheparty?A.10.B.20.C.30.9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Abook.B.Apen.C.Anotebook.10.Whenwilltheprojectbefinished?A.Nextweek.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextyear.二、词汇语法（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Theteacheraskedus_______quietduringtheexam.A.tokeepB.keepingC.keepD.kept2.IfI_______you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen3.She_______herkeysyesterday,soshecouldn'tenterthehouse.A.lostB.haslostC.waslosingD.hadlost4.Thisbookisvery_______;Ican'tputitdown.A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested5.Bythetimewearrived,themovie_______.A.startedB.hasstartedC.hadstartedD.willstart6.Ineedtobuysome_______forthekitchen.A.furnitureB.furnituresC.afurnitureD.furnitures7.Heisnotusedto_______upearlyonweekends.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.gets8.Themeetingwas_______becauseofthebadweather.A.cancelB.canceledC.cancelingD.tocancel9.ShespeaksEnglish_______thanherbrother.A.fluentB.morefluentC.mostfluentD.fluently10.IwishI_______acar,butIcan'taffordone.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhave11.Thepackage_______tomorrowmorning.A.willdeliverB.willbedeliveredC.deliversD.isdelivered12.It'simportant_______yourhomeworkontime.A.tohandinB.handinginC.handinD.tohandingin13.Shehasbeenworkinghere_______2010.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at14.IfIhadknownabouttheparty,I_______toit.A.wouldgoB.wouldhavegoneC.wentD.willgo15.Thechildrenenjoyed_______atthepark.A.toplayB.playingC.playD.played16.Thisisthebesthotel_______Ihaveeverstayed.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what17.Heisverytired;heneeds_______arest.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.has18.Theteacherexplainedthelesson_______sothateveryonecouldunderstand.A.clearlyB.clearC.clearerD.clearest19.I_______mykeysthreetimesthismonth.A.lostB.havelostC.hadlostD.lose20.Shesuggested_______tothecinematonight.A.goB.togoC.goingD.went三、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lastsummer,Idecidedtolearnhowtoswim.Atfirst,Iwasveryscaredofthewater.Myfriend,Tom,whoisagoodswimmer,1metojointheswimmingclass.Onthefirstday,theinstructortaughtusthebasic2.Wehadtopracticefloatingandkicking.Itwasdifficultatfirst,butIdidn'tgiveup.Afteraweek,Icouldswimalittle.Tom3metopracticeeveryday.Bytheendofthemonth,Icouldswimacrossthepool.Ifeltveryproudof4.Now,swimmingisoneofmyfavoritehobbies.Ithelpsmerelaxandstayhealthy.1.A.askedB.invitedC.suggestedD.told2.A.skillsB.skillC.skillfulD.skillfully3.A.encouragedB.encourageC.encouragesD.encouraging4.A.myselfB.meC.myD.I四、阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。**Passage1**Travelingisagreatwaytolearnaboutnewculturesandplaces.Lastyear,IvisitedParis,France.Thecityisfamousforitsart,fashion,andfood.IvisitedtheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseum.TheLouvrehasmanyfamouspaintings,includingtheMonaLisa.IalsotriedFrenchcuisine,likecroissantsandcheese.Thepeoplewereveryfriendly,andIenjoyedwalkingalongtheSeineRiver.Itwasanunforgettableexperience.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Frenchfood.B.TravelingtoParis.C.Artmuseums.D.TheEiffelTower.2.WhatdidtheauthorvisitinParis?A.OnlytheEiffelTower.B.OnlytheLouvreMuseum.C.TheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseum.D.TheSeineRiver.3.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthetrip?A.Boring.B.Unforgettable.C.Expensive.D.Difficult.**Passage2**Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Smartphonesallowustocommunicateinstantly,nomatterwhereweare.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebookandInstagramhelpusstayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.However,toomuchscreentimecanbeharmful.Itcancauseeyestrainandsleepproblems.Expertsrecommendtakingbreaksfromdevicesandspendingtimeoutdoors.Balanceiskeytoenjoyingtechnologywithoutnegativeeffects.4.Whatisthemainadvantageofsmartphonesmentioned?A.Theyarecheap.B.Theyallowinstantcommunication.C.Theyimprovesleep.D.Theyreduceeyestrain.5.Whatproblemcantoomuchscreentimecause?A.Bettercommunication.B.Eyestrainandsleepproblems.C.Moreoutdoortime.D.Increasedsocialmediause.6.Whatdoexpertssuggest?A.Usesmartphonesallday.B.Takebreaksfromdevices.C.Avoidsocialmedia.D.Spendmoretimeindoors.**Passage3**Environmentalprotectionisimportantforourfuture.Onemajorissueisplasticpollution.Manysingle-useplastics,likebottlesandbags,endupinoceans,harmingmarinelife.Toreducethis,weshouldusereusablebagsandbottles.Governmentscanalsohelpbybanningsingle-useplastics.Recyclingisanothersolution;ithelpsconserveresources.Everyonecanplayapartinkeepingourplanetclean.7.Whatisthemainenvironmentalissuediscussed?A.Airpollution.B.Plasticpollution.C.Waterscarcity.D.Deforestation.8.Howcanindividualshelpreduceplasticpollution?A.Byusingmoreplastic.B.Byusingreusablebagsandbottles.C.Bythrowingawayplastics.D.B