阜新高等专科学校《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（10题，每题1分，共10分）（本部分共两节，播放两遍。第一节5题，第二节5题。播放结束后，你有30秒时间检查答案。）第一节：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话播放两遍。1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Amovie.B.Abook.C.Arestaurant.2.Howwillthewomangototheairport?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.3.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.At8:00.B.At8:15.C.At8:30.4.Whereisthemangoingthisweekend?A.Tothebeach.B.Tothemountains.C.Tothecity.5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Studyharder.B.Takeabreak.C.Askforhelp.第二节：听短文，选择最佳答案。短文播放两遍。6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheshortpassage?A.Environmentalprotection.B.Healthyeating.C.Traveltips.7.Howoftenshouldpeopleexerciseaccordingtothepassage?A.Onceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Everyday.8.Whatisthespeaker'sadviceforstudents?A.Tojoinaclub.B.Toreadmorebooks.C.Tomakenewfriends.9.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.10.Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.二、词汇与语法（15题，每题1分，共15分）（本部分为选择题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。）11.Sheisvery________inlearningEnglish,soshepracticeseveryday.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.interests12.IfI________you,Iwouldtakethebustosavemoney.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen13.Thebook________Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.what14.Bythetimewearrived,themovie________.A.hadalreadystartedB.alreadystartedC.hasstartedD.starts15.He________hishomeworkwhenhisfriendcalledhim.A.didB.wasdoingC.doesD.isdoing16.Theteacheraskedus________lateforclass.A.nottobeB.notbeC.notbeingD.notto17.Thisisthebestrestaurant________Ihaveeverbeento.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where18.She________Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnsC.learnedD.islearning19.Ifit________tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.rain20.Thechildrenareplaying________inthepark.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.unhappily21.Ineedtobuysome________formykitchen.A.furnitureB.furnituresC.afurnitureD.furnitures22.Heisnotonlyagoodstudentbutalso________.A.agoodathleteB.goodathleteC.angoodathleteD.goodathletes23.Themeetingwas________becauseofthebadweather.A.cancelledB.cancellingC.cancelD.tocancel24.She________theexamifshestudieshard.A.willpassB.passesC.passedD.ispassing25.Itisimportant________Englishwellforinternationalcommunication.A.tolearnB.learningC.learnD.learned三、阅读理解（3篇，每篇5题，每题2分，共30分）（本部分共三篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。）第一篇MynameisLiHua,andIamacollegestudentinBeijing.Lastsummer,ItraveledtoYunnanProvincewithmyfriends.WevisitedKunming,Dali,andLijiang.Theweatherwasverypleasant,andthescenerywasbeautiful.InKunming,wesawthefamousStoneForest.InDali,wewalkedalongtheoldtownandenjoyedthelocalfood.Lijiangwasamazingwithitsancientarchitectureandmountains.Wealsotriedsometraditionalactivitieslikehikingandhorseriding.Itwasawonderfultrip,andIlearnedalotaboutChineseculture.26.WheredidLiHuatravellastsummer?A.Beijing.B.YunnanProvince.C.Shanghai.D.Guangdong.27.WhatdidLiHuaseeinKunming?A.Theoldtown.B.TheStoneForest.C.Mountains.D.Ancientarchitecture.28.WhatactivitydidLiHuatryinLijiang?A.Swimming.B.Hiking.C.Shopping.D.Boating.29.Howwastheweatherduringthetrip?A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Pleasant.D.Rainy.30.WhatdidLiHualearnfromthetrip?A.Howtocook.B.AboutChineseculture.C.HowtospeakEnglish.D.Aboutbusiness.第二篇Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Inthepast,peopleusedletterstocommunicate,butnowwecansendemailsormessagesinstantly.Smartphonesallowustoaccessinformationanytimeandanywhere.Onlineshoppinghasbecomepopular,andwecanbuythingswithoutleavinghome.However,technologyalsohasdisadvantages.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia,whichaffectstheirstudiesandhealth.Itisimportanttousetechnologywiselyandbalanceitwithreal-lifeactivities.31.Howdidpeoplecommunicateinthepast?A.Byemail.B.Byletters.C.Byphone.D.Bysocialmedia.32.Whatcansmartphonesdo?A.Cookfood.B.Accessinformation.C.Drivecars.D.Cleanhouses.33.Whatisadisadvantageoftechnologymentioned?A.Itisexpensive.B.Itaffectsstudiesandhealth.C.Itisslow.D.Itishardtouse.34.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttechnology?A.Avoiditcompletely.B.Useitwisely.C.Useitonlyforwork.D.Ignoreit.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologyisperfect.B.Technologyhasbothprosandcons.C.Technologyisonlyforyoungpeople.D.Technologyisnotuseful.第三篇Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissue.Pollutionfromfactoriesandcarsharmstheairandwater.Deforestationdestroysforestsandaffectswildlife.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecantakesmallstepsinourdailylives.Forexample,wecanusepublictransporttoreducecarbonemissions.Wecanalsorecyclewasteandsavewater.Governmentsshouldenforcestricterlawstolimitpollution.Byworkingtogether,wecanmaketheEarthabetterplaceforfuturegenerations.36.Whatisacauseofpollutionmentioned?A.Factories.B.Schools.C.Hospitals.D.Parks.37.Whatdoesdeforestationaffect?A.Airquality.B.Wildlife.C.Foodsupply.D.Education.38.Whatcanpeopledotohelp?A.Usemorecars.B.Rec