2026届吉林省长春市高三英语一诊题库试题附答案

2026届吉林省长春市高三英语一诊题库试题附答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?

A.Gotothelibrary.

B.Attendameeting.

C.Seeadoctor.

答案：B

解析：在对话中，男士问女士下午的安排，女士明确回答要参加一个会议（Ihavetoattendameetingthisafternoon.），所以答案选B。

2.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?

A.$10.

B.$20.

C.$30.

答案：C

解析：对话中提到每件商品10美元，男士买了3件，10×3=30美元，所以男士需要支付30美元，答案是C。

3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inasupermarket.

C.Inabookstore.

答案：A

解析：根据对话中提到的“menu（菜单）”“order（点餐）”等关键词，可以判断对话发生在餐厅，所以答案选A。

4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?

A.Boring.

B.Exciting.

C.Disappointing.

答案：B

解析：男士说“Themovieisreallyexciting.Ienjoyedeveryminuteofit.”，表明他觉得电影很刺激，所以答案是B。

5.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?

A.Takeashower.

B.Havebreakfast.

C.Gotowork.

答案：A

解析：男士说“I'mgoingtotakeashowerfirst.”，说明他接下来要去洗澡，答案选A。

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Aparty.

B.Aconcert.

C.Atrip.

答案：A

解析：对话中提到“AreyougoingtoLucy'spartythisweekend?”以及围绕派对的相关讨论，所以他们在谈论一个派对，答案选A。

7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheparty?

A.Itwillbeboring.

B.Itwillbegreat.

C.Itwillbecrowded.

答案：B

解析：女士说“Ithinkitwillbereallygreat.Therewillbealotoffun.”，表明她觉得派对会很棒，答案是B。

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?

A.Toinvitehertodinner.

B.Toaskforherhelp.

C.Totellheraboutaplan.

答案：B

解析：男士说“I'mcallingtoaskifyoucanhelpmewithmyEnglishproject.”，说明他打电话是向女士寻求帮助，答案选B。

9.Whenwilltheymeet?

A.Thisafternoon.

B.Tomorrowmorning.

C.Tomorrowafternoon.

答案：C

解析：他们最后商定明天下午见面（Let'smeettomorrowafternoon.），所以答案是C。

听第8段材料，回答第1012题。

10.Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Totheairport.

B.Tothetrainstation.

C.Tothebusstop.

答案：A

解析：女士说“I'mgoingtotheairporttopickupmyfriend.”，可知她要去机场，答案选A。

11.Howwillthewomangothere?

A.Bytaxi.

B.Bybus.

C.Bysubway.

答案：A

解析：女士提到“IthinkI'lltakeataxi.It'sfaster.”，所以她会乘出租车去，答案是A。

12.Whattimeisitnow?

A.2:30p.m.

B.3:00p.m.

C.3:30p.m.

答案：A

解析：女士说“Myfriend'sflightarrivesat4:30p.m.andittakesaboutanhourtogettotheairport.SoIshouldleavenow.”，由此可推断现在是2:30p.m.，答案选A。

听第9段材料，回答第1316题。

13.Whatistheman'sproblem?

A.Hehasaheadache.

B.Hehasafever.

C.Hehasacough.

答案：C

解析：男士说“I'vebeencoughingalotrecently.”，表明他咳嗽的问题，答案选C。

14.Howlonghasthemanbeenlikethis?

A.Fortwodays.

B.Forthreedays.

C.Foraweek.

答案：B

解析：男士回答“Itstartedthreedaysago.”，说明他这种情况已经持续三天了，答案是B。

15.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?

A.Takesomemedicine.

B.Drinkmorewater.

C.BothAandB.

答案：C

解析：医生说“Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkplentyofwater.”，既建议他吃药又建议多喝水，答案选C。

16.Whenwillthemancomebacktoseethedoctor?

A.Ifhedoesn'tfeelbetter.

B.Ifhehasafever.

C.Ifhehasaheadache.

答案：A

解析：医生说“Comebackandseemeifyoudon'tfeelbetterintwodays.”，所以男士如果感觉没好转就会再来，答案是A。

听第10段材料，回答第1720题。

17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Aschoolclub.

B.Asportsevent.

C.Avolunteeractivity.

答案：C

解析：独白中提到“TodayI'dliketotellyouaboutavolunteeractivitywe'regoingtohavethisweekend.”，可知主要讲的是一个志愿者活动，答案选C。

18.Wherewillthevolunteerswork?

A.Inapark.

B.Inanursinghome.

C.Inahospital.

答案：B

解析：“We'llgotothenursinghometohelptheoldpeoplethere.”表明志愿者将在养老院工作，答案是B。

19.Howmanyvolunteersareneeded?

A.10.

B.20.

C.30.

答案：B

解析：“Weneedabout20volunteersforthisactivity.”说明需要20名志愿者，答案选B。

20.Whatcanthevolunteersdointhenursinghome?

A.Playgameswiththeoldpeople.

B.TeachtheoldpeopleEnglish.

C.Cleantheroomsfortheoldpeople.

答案：A

解析：“Youcanplaygameswiththem,talktothemandmakethemhappy.”说明志愿者可以和老人玩游戏，答案是A。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Theworld'sfirstundergroundrailwayopenedinLondonin1863.Atthetime,thecitywasthelargestintheworld,anditwasgrowingfast.Thepopulationwasincreasing,andmoreandmorepeopleweremovingtothecitycenter.Thisledtoalotoftrafficproblems.Thenewrailwaywasseenasasolutiontotheseproblems.

ThefirstsectionoftheLondonUndergroundwasbetweenPaddingtonandFarringdon.Itwasbuiltusingthe“cutandcover”method.Thisinvolveddiggingatrench,buildingtherailwayinit,andthencoveringitover.Thetrainswerepulledbysteamlocomotives,whichproducedalotofsmoke.Thetunnelswerenotwellventilated,sotheairinsidewasveryunpleasant.

Despitetheseproblems,theLondonUndergroundwasasuccess.Itwaspopularwiththepublic,anditsoonbecameanimportantpartofthecity'stransportsystem.Overtheyears,morelineswereadded,andthenetworkgrew.Today,theLondonUndergroundisoneofthemostextensiveundergroundrailwaysystemsintheworld,withover270stationsandmorethan400kilometersoftrack.

21.WhywasthefirstundergroundrailwaybuiltinLondonin1863?

A.Toreducetrafficproblems.

B.Toattractmoretourists.

C.Toshowthepowerofthecity.

D.Tomakethecitymorebeautiful.

答案：A

解析：文中提到“Thepopulationwasincreasing,andmoreandmorepeopleweremovingtothecitycenter.Thisledtoalotoftrafficproblems.Thenewrailwaywasseenasasolutiontotheseproblems.”，说明修建地铁是为了减少交通问题，答案选A。

22.HowwasthefirstsectionoftheLondonUndergroundbuilt?

A.Byusingadvancedtechnology.

B.Bythe“cutandcover”method.

C.Bybuildingbridges.

D.Bydrillingtunnels.

答案：B

解析：根据“ThefirstsectionoftheLondonUndergroundwasbetweenPaddingtonandFarringdon.Itwasbuiltusingthe“cutandcover”method.”可知答案是B。

23.WhatwasaproblemwiththeearlyLondonUnderground?

A.Thetrainsweretooslow.

B.Theticketsweretooexpensive.

C.Theairinthetunnelswasunpleasant.

D.Therewerenotenoughstations.

答案：C

解析：文中提到“Thetrainswerepulledbysteamlocomotives,whichproducedalotofsmoke.Thetunnelswerenotwellventilated,sotheairinsidewasveryunpleasant.”，说明早期地铁隧道内空气不好，答案选C。

B

Everyyear,millionsofpeoplevisitnationalparksintheUnitedStates.Theseparksareknownfortheirbeautifulscenery,diversewildlife,andrichhistory.OneofthemostpopularnationalparksisYellowstoneNationalPark.

YellowstoneislocatedinthestatesofWyoming,Montana,andIdaho.Itwasthefirstnationalparkintheworld,establishedin1872.Theparkcoversanareaofabout8,983squarekilometers.Itisfamousforitsgeothermalfeatures,suchasgeysersandhotsprings.OldFaithful,oneofthemostwellknowngeysersintheworld,islocatedinYellowstone.Iteruptsregularly,aboutevery60110minutes.

Inadditiontoitsgeothermalfeatures,Yellowstoneishometoawidevarietyofwildlife.Therearegrizzlybears,wolves,bison,elk,andmanyotherspecies.Theparkalsohasmanyhikingtrails,whichallowvisitorstoexplorethebeautifulsceneryonfoot.

24.WhenwasYellowstoneNationalParkestablished?

A.In1863.

B.In1872.

C.In1900.

D.In1920.

答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“Itwasthefirstnationalparkintheworld,establishedin1872.”，所以答案是B。

25.WhatisYellowstoneNationalParkfamousfor?

A.Itsbeaches.

B.Itsmountains.

C.Itsgeothermalfeatures.

D.Itsmodernbuildings.

答案：C

解析：根据“Itisfamousforitsgeothermalfeatures,suchasgeysersandhotsprings.”可知公园以地热景观闻名，答案选C。

26.WhatcanvisitorsdoinYellowstoneNationalPark?

A.Seewildlifeandgohiking.

B.Goskiingandsnowboarding.

C.Visitmuseumsandartgalleries.

D.Shopandeatinrestaurants.

答案：A

解析：文中提到“Yellowstoneishometoawidevarietyofwildlife.”以及“Theparkalsohasmanyhikingtrails,whichallowvisitorstoexplorethebeautifulsceneryonfoot.”，说明游客可以看野生动物和徒步旅行，答案选A。

C

Manypeoplebelievethatreadingisagoodhabit.Itcanexpandourknowledge,improveourlanguageskills,andrelaxourminds.However,noteveryonehasthetimeortheinteresttoreadtraditionalbooks.Thisiswhereebookscomein.

Ebooksaredigitalversionsofbooks.Theycanbereadonelectronicdevicessuchastablets,smartphones,andereaders.Oneoftheadvantagesofebooksisthattheyareveryconvenient.Youcancarrythousandsofbookswithyouinasingledevice.Youcanalsoadjustthefontsize,backgroundcolor,andothersettingstomakereadingmorecomfortable.

Anotheradvantageofebooksisthattheyareoftencheaperthantraditionalbooks.Publisherscansaveonprintinganddistributioncosts,andthesesavingsarepassedontotheconsumers.Inaddition,ebookscanbedownloadedinstantly,soyoudon'thavetowaitforthemtobedelivered.

However,ebooksalsohavesomedisadvantages.Somepeoplepreferthefeelofarealbookintheirhands.Theyliketoturnthepagesandsmellthepaper.Also,readingonelectronicdevicesforalongtimecancauseeyestrain.

27.Whydoebooksbecomepopular?

A.Becausetheyaremorebeautiful.

B.Becausetheyaremoreconvenient.

C.Becausetheyaremoreexpensive.

D.Becausetheyaremoredifficulttoread.

答案：B

解析：文中提到“Oneoftheadvantagesofebooksisthattheyareveryconvenient.Youcancarrythousandsofbookswithyouinasingledevice.”，说明电子书受欢迎是因为方便，答案选B。

28.Whatcanyoudowithebooksaccordingtothepassage?

A.Adjustthecontentofthebooks.

B.Changethestoryofthebooks.

C.Adjustthefontsizeandbackgroundcolor.

D.Makethebooksmoreexpensive.

答案：C

解析：根据“Youcanalsoadjustthefontsize,backgroundcolor,andothersettingstomakereadingmorecomfortable.”可知可以调整字体大小和背景颜色，答案选C。

29.Whatisadisadvantageofebooks?

A.Theyaretooheavytocarry.

B.Theyaredifficulttodownload.

C.Readingthemforalongtimecancauseeyestrain.

D.Theyarenotavailableonalldevices.

答案：C

解析：文中提到“Also,readingonelectronicdevicesforalongtimecancauseeyestrain.”，说明长时间阅读电子书会导致眼睛疲劳，答案选C。

D

TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Ithasmadeiteasierforustocommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworld,accessinformation,anddobusiness.However,ithasalsobroughtsomeproblems.Oneofthemostseriousproblemsiscyberbullying.

CyberbullyingistheuseoftheInternet,mobilephones,orotherelectronicdevicestobully,harass,orthreatenothers.Itcantakemanyforms,suchassendingmeanmessages,spreadingrumors,orpostingembarrassingphotosorvideos.Cyberbullyingcanhaveaseriousimpactonthevictims.Itcancausethemtofeelsad,angry,andisolated.Insomecases,itcanevenleadtodepressionandsuicide.

Topreventcyberbullying,weneedtotakesomemeasures.Parentsshouldmonitortheirchildren'sInternetuseandteachthemhowtobesafeonline.Schoolsshouldalsoplayarole.T