高考全国一卷英语口语题库附答案解析

高考全国一卷英语口语题库附答案解析考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话后有1个问题，从A、B、C、D中选择正确答案。Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheweather?

A.Hot

B.Cold

C.Warm

D.CoolWhatwillthewomandotomorrow?

A.Goshopping

B.Gotoamovie

C.Gotoaparty

D.GotoameetingWhatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Aschoolproject

C.Asportsevent

D.AfamilytripWhattimewillthemanleave?

A.At8:00a.m.

B.At9:00a.m.

C.At10:00a.m.

D.At11:00a.m.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Watchingavideo

B.Readingabook

C.Listeningtomusic

D.Talkingwithfriends第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

每段对话或独白后有2个问题，从A、B、C、D中选择正确答案。Whereistheconversationtakingplace?

A.Arestaurant

B.Ahotel

C.Apark

D.AschoolWhatisthewomancomplainingabout?

A.Thenoise

B.Thefood

C.Theservice

D.ThepriceWhyisthemanlate?

A.Hegotlost

B.Hehadanaccident

C.Hewasstuckintraffic

D.HeforgottoleaveearlyWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofrecycling

B.Thebenefitsofrenewableenergy

C.Theenvironmentalproblems

D.ThechallengesofreducingpollutionWhatwouldthespeakerrecommend?

A.Usinglessplastic

B.Plantingmoretrees

C.Buyinglocalproducts

D.Reducingcarusage第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Aletterfromastudenttohisteacher.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Toaskforhelp

B.Toapologize

C.Tomakearequest

D.ToinformtheteacherofaproblemHowlonghasthestudentbeenworkingontheproject?

A.Amonth

B.Twoweeks

C.Threeweeks

D.FourweeksWhatisthestudent’ssuggestion?

A.Tochangethetopic

B.Toextendthedeadline

C.Togivemorefeedback

D.ToworkwithanotherstudentWhatwillthestudentlikelydonext?

A.Submitthefinalpaper

B.Meetwiththeteacher

C.Emailtheteacheragain

D.StartanewprojectWhatisthestudent’sattitudetowardstheteacher?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.UnclearB篇：记叙文阅读

Astoryaboutayounggirlwhodiscoversaletterinheroldbook.Whatdidthegirlfindinherbook?

A.Aphoto

B.Alist

C.Aletter

D.AdiaryentryWhatdoesthelettertalkabout?

A.Herchildhood

B.Herfutureplans

C.Herschoollife

D.HerfamilyproblemsHowdidthegirlfeelwhenshereadtheletter?

A.Angry

B.Sad

C.Happy

D.ConfusedWhatdidthegirldecidetodoafterreadingtheletter?

A.Ignoreit

B.Shareitwithherfriends

C.Keepitsecret

D.WriteherownletterWhatisthemainmessageofthestory?

A.Memoriesareimportant

B.Oldbooksarefullofstories

C.Writinglettersisagoodhabit

D.PeoplecanchangeovertimeC篇：说明文阅读

Anarticleaboutthebenefitsofexerciseformentalhealth.Accordingtothearticle,whatisonebenefitofexercise?

A.Itimprovessleep

B.Itincreasesweight

C.Itreducesstress

D.ItlowersbloodpressureWhatdoesthearticlesayaboutthelinkbetweenexerciseandmentalhealth?

A.Itisweak

B.Itisunclear

C.Itispositive

D.ItisnegativeWhydoestheauthorrecommendexerciseforstudents?

A.Toimprovegrades

B.Toreducestress

C.Toincreaseheight

D.TomakefriendsWhatwilltheauthorsuggesttoreaders?

A.Totakeabreakfromstudies

B.Tostartanexerciseroutine

C.Tospendmoretimeonline

D.ToignoretheirmentalhealthD篇：议论文阅读

Anarticlearguingthattechnologyhasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Whatistheauthor’smainopinion?

A.Technologyisunnecessary

B.Technologyimproveslife

C.Technologyisharmful

D.TechnologyisexpensiveWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitoftechnology?

A.Savingtime

B.Increasingcommunication

C.Improvinghealth

D.ReducingcostsWhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthefutureoftechnology?

A.Itwillremainthesame

B.Itwillbecomemoreimportant

C.Itwillgooutofstyle

D.ItwillbereplacedbysomethingelseWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstechnology?

A.Neutral

B.Negative

C.Positive

D.UnclearWhatisthemosteffectivewaytousetechnologyaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Useitforwork

B.Useitforfun

C.Useitwisely

D.UseitfrequentlyWhatistheoverallpurposeofthearticle?

A.Tocomplainabouttechnology

B.Topraisethebenefitsoftechnology

C.Towarnaboutitsdangers

D.Tosuggestanewproduct第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:

Withthearrivalofspring,manypeopleenjoyoutdooractivities.__________

__________

__________

__________

__________

__________（注：实际题目需根据文章内容编制，此处为框架预留。）第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Thegirlwasverynervousbeforetheexam.Shehadstudiedhard,butshestill__________worried.__________theteacherwalkedinandbegantoreadthequestions,shetookadeepbreath.Shelookedatthepaperandtriedto__________herthoughts.Whenshe__________thefirstquestion,sherealizeditwasn’tashardasshethought.Astheexamwenton,shebegantofeelmoreconfident.__________theend,shefinishedthetestontimeandhandeditin.A.felt

B.wasfeeling

C.feel

D.feltveryA.When

B.While

C.As

D.BeforeA.collect

B.organize

C.gather

D.bringA.saw

B.lookedat

C.read

D.watchedA.At

B.In

C.By

D.On第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Thechildren__________(play)inthegardenwhentheirmothercalledthem.Shewantedto__________(go)tothestore,butthey__________(notunderstand)why.They__________(ask)hertoexplain,andshe__________(say)thatsheneededtobuysomefoodfordinner.Thechildren__________(feel)happybecausethey__________(have)atreatwaitingforthem.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。MynameisLucyandIam17yearold.Iliketoreadandwrite.Lastsummer,IwentonvacationtoBeijing.Itwasalotoffun,butIforgottobringmybook.SoIwas__________(not)abletoread.Ialso__________(not)takeanyphotos.IthinkthatIshould__________(plan)betternexttime.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。假设你是李华，你在网上看到朋友王林在寻找关于如何提高英语口语的建议。你打算给他写一封邮件，分享你的一些经验。请根据以下提示写一封邮件：你对学习英语口语的兴趣

你平时采取的方法（如练习发音、模仿对话等）

你的建议（如多与母语者交流、看英文电影等）注意：邮件必须包含所有提示内容，语言准确，段落清晰。答案及解析第一部分：听力答案：

1.C

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.D

6.B

7.D

8.C

9.A

10.B

11.C

12.C

13.B

14.C

15.A

16.C

17.A

18.B

19.B

20.B解析：

1.对话中提到天气是暖的，所以选C。

2.对话中提到明天参加聚会，选C。

3.对话主要讨论学校问题，选B。

4.男士说他8点离开，选A。

5.女士建议听音乐，选D。

6.地点是酒店，选B。

7.女士抱怨服务，选D。

8.男士迟到了因为堵车，选C。

9.文章讨论的是回收的重要性，选A。

10.建议是减少使用塑料，选C。

11.信件内容是请求帮助，选C。

12.学生已经工作了三周，选C。

13.建议是与老师交流，选C。

14.学生打算与老师见面，选B。

15.学生对老师的态度是积极的，选A。

16.女孩在书里发现了一封信，选C。

17.信件内容是谈论她的童年，选A。

18.女孩读信时感觉有些难过，选B。

19.女孩决定和朋友分享这封信，选B。

20.故事的核心信息是回忆的重要性，选A。

21.文章提到锻炼可以减轻压力，选C。

22.文章的观点是积极的，选C。

23.作者建议学生锻炼，选B。

24.学生完成了测试，选C。

25.作者认为技术改善了生活，选B。

26.作者没有提到技术改善身体健康，选C。

27