高考全国乙卷英语口语考试题库带答案和解析

高考全国乙卷英语口语考试题库带答案和解析考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读一遍，每题有5个选项，选出最佳答案。Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Gotothelibrary

B.Dosomeshopping

C.Meetherfriend

D.Watchamovie

E.GotoameetingWheredidthemangolastweekend?

A.Thepark

B.Themuseum

C.Thebookstore

D.Thezoo

E.ThehospitalWhattimeisthetrainleaving?

A.8:00a.m.

B.8:15a.m.

C.9:00a.m.

D.9:15a.m.

E.10:00a.m.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Shedidn’tlikeit.

B.Shelikeditverymuch.

C.Shethoughtitwasokay.

D.Shedidn’tseeit.

E.Shehasn’tdecided.Whatistheproblemwiththeman?

A.Hehasaheadache.

B.Hefeelstired.

C.Hehasacold.

D.Hehasastomachache.

E.Hehasafever.第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

每段对话或独白读一遍，每题有5个选项，选出最佳答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Howtoorganizeaparty

B.Howtostudyforexams

C.Howtochooseagift

D.Howtoplanatrip

E.HowtoprepareforajobinterviewWhyisthewomansurprised?

A.Themanislateagain.

B.Themanforgottobringsomething.

C.Themanisnotinterestedinthetopic.

D.Themanisonvacation.

E.Themanisbeingrude.Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydonext?

A.Gotothegym.

B.Meetatthelibrary.

C.Takeawalk.

D.Orderpizza.

E.Watchadocumentary.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Shesupportsit.

B.Sheisagainstit.

C.Sheisneutral.

D.Shedoesn’tknow.

E.Sheisconfused.Whatisthemaintopicofthelecture?

A.ThehistoryoftheInternet

B.Thebenefitsofsocialmedia

C.Thedangersoftechnology

D.Thedevelopmentofcomputerscience

E.Theimportanceofonlinelearning第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目：

Aletterfromastudenttotheirteacher.

Readthefollowingletterandanswerthequestions.DearMr.

Smith,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtothankyouforyourhelpduringthelastsemester.YourclasseswereveryinformativeandIreallylearnedalotfromthem.IalsoappreciatedyoursupportwhenIfaceddifficultiesinmystudies.Thankyouagainforeverything!Sincerely,

LilyWhatisthepurposeofthisletter?

A.Toapologize

B.Tothank

C.Toinform

D.Torequest

E.TocomplainWhatkindofclassesdidthestudentfindinformative?

A.Scienceclasses

B.Englishclasses

C.Historyclasses

D.Mathclasses

E.ArtclassesHowdidthestudentfeelabouttheteacher’ssupport?

A.Unnecessary

B.Appreciative

C.Disappointed

D.Surprised

E.IndifferentB篇：记叙文阅读

题目：

Astoryaboutaschooltrip.Onasunnymorning,thestudentswentonafieldtriptothemuseum.Theywereexcitedandtalkedalotabouttheexhibitstheywouldsee.Whentheyarrived,theyweregivenaguideandaskedtofollowtherules.Onestudent,however,becameboredandstartedtoleavewithoutpermission.Theteachernoticedandremindedthestudentsabouttheimportanceoffollowingrules.Eventually,thestudentreturnedandenjoyedtherestofthetrip.Whatisthemaineventofthestory?

A.Aschooltest

B.Afieldtrip

C.Aclassmeeting

D.Asportsevent

E.AschoolpartyWhydidtheteacherremindthestudentsabouttherules?

A.Topreventthemfromgettinglost

B.Tostoponestudentfromleaving

C.Toencouragethemtotalkmore

D.Toteachthemabouthistory

E.ToexplaintheexhibitsC篇：说明文阅读

题目：

Apassageaboutthebenefitsofstudyingabroad.Studyingabroadcanbeawonderfulexperienceforstudents.Itallowsthemtolearnnewlanguages,experiencedifferentcultures,andgainaglobalperspective.Studentsalsohaveaccesstobettereducationalopportunitiesandcandevelopindependence.However,itisimportanttochooseasuitablecountryandpreparewellbeforeleaving.Whatisonebenefitofstudyingabroad?

A.Gettingahighersalary

B.Learninganewlanguage

C.Meetingmorefriends

D.Enjoyingbetterfood

E.DiscoveringnewcountriesWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Studyingabroadisnotworthit

B.Studyingabroadisbeneficial

C.Studyingabroadisdangerous

D.Studyingabroadisexpensive

E.StudyingabroadisonlyforsomestudentsD篇：议论文阅读

题目：

Apassageabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Environmentalprotectionisoneofthemostimportantissuesofourtime.Asthepopulationgrowsandmorepeopleuseresources,theenvironmentisbeingdamagedinmanyways.Governmentsandindividualsmusttakeactiontoreducepollution,saveenergy,andprotectnaturalresources.Ifwedon’tdothis,futuregenerationswillsuffertheconsequences.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutenvironmentalprotection?

A.Itisnotimportant

B.Itisveryimportant

C.Itisunnecessary

D.Itisapersonalissue

E.Itisagovernment-onlyissueWhatarethemainproblemsmentionedinthepassage?

A.Populationgrowth,resourceuse,andpollution

B.Climatechange,economicproblems,andunemployment

C.Environmentalprotection,healthissues,andtechnology

D.Education,culture,andtravel

E.Health,wealth,andhappiness第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。短文：

Manystudentsfinditdifficulttobalancetheirschoolworkandsociallife.However,managingtimewellisthekeytosuccess.First,theyshouldmakealistofalltheirtasksandpriorities.Then,theycanorganizetheirscheduletofiteverythingin.Itisalsoimportanttoavoiddistractions.Lastly,theyshouldtakeregularbreakstokeeptheirenergyup.A.Somepeopleevenstudyatnight.

B.Thisway,theywillhavetimeforotheractivities.

C.Iftheydothis,theymayachievebetterresults.

D.Butitisnotalwayseasytodoso.

E.Manyschoolsencouragethiskindofbehavior.A.Somepeopleevenstudyatnight.

B.Thisway,theywillhavetimeforotheractivities.

C.Iftheydothis,theymayachievebetterresults.

D.Butitisnotalwayseasytodoso.

E.Manyschoolsencouragethiskindofbehavior.A.Somepeopleevenstudyatnight.

B.Thisway,theywillhavetimeforotheractivities.

C.Iftheydothis,theymayachievebetterresults.

D.Butitisnotalwayseasytodoso.

E.Manyschoolsencouragethiskindofbehavior.A.Somepeopleevenstudyatnight.

B.Thisway,theywillhavetimeforotheractivities.

C.Iftheydothis,theymayachievebetterresults.

D.Butitisnotalwayseasytodoso.

E.Manyschoolsencouragethiskindofbehavior.A.Somepeopleevenstudyatnight.

B.Thisway,theywillhavetimeforotheractivities.

C.Iftheydothis,theymayachievebetterresults.

D.Butitisnotalwayseasytodoso.

E.Manyschoolsencouragethiskindofbehavior.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。短文：

Theweatherwasverynicetoday.Idecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.WhileIwaswalking,Isawasmalldogrunningaround.Itlookedlostandseemedtobecrying.Iwentovertohelpitandaskedtheownerwhereitcamefrom.Theownersaidhehadlostitafewhoursagoandwasveryworried.Aftersometime,wefoundthedog’shomeandreturnedittoitsfamily.ItwasahappyendingandIfeltproudofmyselfforhelping.Theweatherwasverynicetoday.I___togoforawalk.

A.decided

B.planned

C.wanted

D.needed

E.hopedWhileIwaswalking,Isawasmalldog___around.

A.running

B.jumping

C.lying

D.sitting

E.playingItlookedlostandseemedtobecrying.Iwentovertohelpit.

A.Itlookedlostandseemedtobecrying.

B.Itlookedlostandbegantocry.

C.Itlookedlostandwascrying.

D.Itlookedlostandlookedlikeitwascrying.

E.Itlookedlostandhadbeencrying.Iwentovertohelpitand___theownerwhereitcamefrom.

A.asked

B.told

C.said

D.explained

E.repliedTheownersaidhehadlostitafewhoursagoandwasveryworried.

A.hadlostit

B.lostit

C.haslostit

D.loseit

E.willloseitAftersometime,wefoundthedog’shomeandreturnedittoitsfamily.

A.Aftersometime

B.Afterawhile

C.Afterafewhours

D.Aftermanydays

E.Afterthewalk第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。短文：

Yesterday,Iwenttotheshoptobuysomebooks.I___tobuyadictionary,butIdidn’thaveenoughmoney.I___(ask)theshopassistantifIcouldpaywithacreditcard,andhesaidyes.So,Iboughtthedictionaryand___(thank)himforhishelp.(buy)

(have)

(ask)

(thank)

(pay)第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。原文：

IamastudentinGradeThree.MynameisLiHua.Iliketorideabiketoschoolbecauseitisconvenientandfast.Ithinkthebusistooslowanditisnotsafeforme.So,Ialwaysridemybikeinsteadoftakingthebus.Itisalsogoodfortheenvironmentbecauseitdoesn’tcausepollution.题目：

找出并改正原文中的错误。第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

提示：

你刚通过了高考，即将进入大学。请写一篇短文，描述你对大学生活的期待，以及你希望如何度过大学时光。你还可以提到你将如何努力学习、丰富自己的生活、培养良好的习惯等。答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.C

5.E

6.B

7.B

8.E

9.B

10.B解析：

1.对话中提到“goshopping”，所以选B。

2.对话提及“Thezoo”，所以选D。

3.对话提到“8:15a.m.”，所以选C。

4.对话中说“Ididn’tlikeit”，所以选C。

5.对话中提到“hasafever”，所以选E。

6.对话讨论的是“howtoorganizeaparty”，所以选B。

7.女人对男人忘记带东西感到惊讶，所以选B。

8.男人建议他们“watchadocumentary”，所以选E。

9.女人表示反对该政策，所以选B。

10.文章讲的是“studyingabroad”，所以选B。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

11.B

12.B

13.B

14.B

15.A

16.A

17.B

18.B

19.A

20.D

21.A

22.B

23.C

24.E解析：

11.这封信是感谢信，所以选B。

12.文中提到“learnnewlanguages”，所以选B。

13.作者表达了感激之情，所以选B。

14.文章讲的是“fieldtrip”，所以选B。

15.问题提到“lostit”，所以选A。

16.文章讨论的是学习国外的好处，所以选A。

17.文章主旨是支持环境友好行为，所以选B。

18.作者认为环保至关重要，所以选B。

19.问题中提到“resourceuseandpollution”，所以选A。

20.“Butitisnotalwayseasyto