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高考上海卷英语口语考试题库含答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Wheredidthemangolastweekend?A.Tothepark

B.Tothemuseum

C.Tothelibrary

D.Tothecinema题目内容:Man:Ihadagreattimelastweekend.

Woman:Wheredidyougo?

Man:Iwenttothemuseumwithmysister.答案:B

解析:根据对话中man的回答“Iwenttothemuseumwithmysister”,正确答案为B。Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Studyforatest

B.Takeawalk

C.Gotoaparty

D.Meetherfriend题目内容:Woman:Ineedtofinishmyhomeworkfirst.Butafterthat,IthinkI’llgooutforawalk.答案:B

解析:最后提到“I’llgooutforawalk”说明接下来要做的是散步,正确答案为B。Whatistheman’shobby?A.Readingbooks

B.Playingsports

C.Watchingmovies

D.Collectingstamps题目内容:Woman:Whatdoyoulikedoinginyourfreetime?

Man:Ienjoycollectingstamps,especiallyoldones.答案:D

解析:从man的回答“Ienjoycollectingstamps”可知,他的爱好是集邮,正确答案为D。Whatistheman’splanfortheevening?A.Watchamovie

B.Meethisfriend

C.Dosomeshopping

D.Havedinnerwithhisfamily题目内容:Woman:Areyougoingtodinnertonight?

Man:No,I’mgoingtomeetmyfriendatthecafé.答案:B

解析:从对话中得知man的计划是“meetmyfriendatthecafé”,正确答案为B。Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheplan?A.Excited

B.Uncertain

C.Unlikely

D.Disappointed题目内容:Man:Doyouwanttogototheconcerttomorrow?

Woman:I’mnotsureyet.I’llletyouknowlater.答案:B

解析:从回答“I’mnotsureyet”可以判断她感到不确定,正确答案为B。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Anewtechnology

B.Atravelexperience

C.Aneducationalprogram

D.Aworkproject题目内容:Apassagetalksaboutastudentwhojoinedascienceclub.Theclubprovideshands-onexperimentsandencouragesstudentstothinkcreatively.Hefounditveryhelpfulforhisacademicperformance.答案:C

解析:文章主要讲述的是一个学生参加科学俱乐部获得帮助,属于教育类话题,正确答案为C。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Readabook

B.Trytocallherback

C.Writeanemailtoher

D.Cometoheroffice题目内容:Woman:Ineedtotalktoyouabouttheproject.Canyoucometomyofficetomorrow?

Man:I’msorry,Ican’t.Ihaveameetingthatday.

Woman:Well,maybeyoucouldwriteanemail?答案:C

解析:woman最后建议man通过写邮件联系她,正确答案为C。Whatisthewoman’smainconcernintheconversation?A.Herhealth

B.Herjob

C.Herson’sstudy

D.Herdaughter’srelationship题目内容:Woman:I’mreallyworriedaboutmyson.He’sbeenfailinghishistoryclass.

Man:Maybeheneedsmoretimetostudy.答案:C

解析:woman主要关心的是她儿子的学习情况,正确答案为C。Whatdoesthemanmeanbythesentence“I’mnotamorningperson.”?A.Hegetsuplate

B.Helikesthemorning

C.Heisverytired

D.Heprefersworkingintheevening题目内容:Man:I’mnotamorningperson.Iusuallygotosleepat10PMandwakeupat8AM.答案:A

解析:句子表明他不喜欢早起,因此可以推断他起床晚,正确答案为A。Whatwillhappentothemannextweek?A.Hewillbeonatrip

B.Hewillattendameeting

C.Hewillstartanewjob

D.Hewillfinishaproject题目内容:Man:I’mgoingtostartanewjobnextweek.I’mreallyexcitedaboutit.答案:C

解析:从对话中得知nextweek将开始新工作,正确答案为C。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

ThestudentsareplanningafieldtriptotheScienceMuseum.Themuseumislocatedat100ScienceStreet,anditisopenfrom9AMto5PMeverydayexceptSundays.Studentsshouldbringanotebookandapen.Theentrancefeeis$5perstudent,butitisfreeforchildrenunder12.WhenistheScienceMuseumclosed?A.OnSaturdays

B.OnSundays

C.OnFridays

D.OnWednesdays答案:B

解析:文中明确说“itisopenfrom9AMto5PMeverydayexceptSundays”,说明周一至周六开放,周日关闭。Whatshouldstudentsbring?A.Acamera

B.Anotebookandapen

C.Abackpack

D.Aruler答案:B

解析:文中提到“Studentsshouldbringanotebookandapen”,所以正确答案是B。Howmuchistheentrancefeeforachild?A.$5

B.$0

C.$10

D.$2答案:B

解析:文中说“itisfreeforchildrenunder12”,故儿童不需要付费。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Themuseum’saddress

B.Themuseum’sopeninghours

C.Thepriceforstudents

D.Themuseum’scolor答案:D

解析:文中提到地址、开放时间、学生和儿童的票务方式,但未提博物馆颜色。Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toinviteavisit

B.Toannounceacompetition

C.Todescribeastudent

D.Togiveinformationonafieldtrip答案:D

解析:文章是关于一次科学博物馆实地考察的信息,目的就是提供相关通知,正确答案为D。B篇:记叙文阅读

Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothecountrysidewithmyparents.Westayedinasmallvillagenearthemountains.Everymorning,wegotupearlyandwentforawalk.Theairwasfreshandclean,andtheviewwasamazing.Wealsovisitedalocalfarmerandhadamealwithhim.Itwasaveryrelaxingandunforgettableexperience.Whatkindofplacedidtheauthorgoto?A.Acity

B.Avillage

C.Apark

D.Aforest答案:B

解析:文中明确说“Westayedinasmallvillagenearthemountains”,说明地点是村庄,正确答案为B。Whatdidtheauthordoeverymorning?A.Playedgames

B.Wentforawalk

C.WatchedTV

D.Readbooks答案:B

解析:从“wegotupearlyandwentforawalk”可知每天早上都会散步。Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthetrip?A.Boring

B.Tiring

C.Relaxing

D.Scary答案:C

解析:文中说“Itwasaveryrelaxingandunforgettableexperience”,说明他对旅程感到放松。Whatdidtheauthordowiththelocalfarmer?A.Stayedathishouse

B.Hadamealwithhim

C.Talkedabouthisbooks

D.Wentforawalkwithhim答案:B

解析:文中说“wevisitedalocalfarmerandhadamealwithhim”,说明一起吃饭。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Ittalksaboutatriptothemountains

B.Itdescribesavillagenearthemountains

C.Ittalksaboutarelaxingtriptothecountryside

D.Itdiscussestheweatherofthevillage答案:C

解析:文章整体描述了一次放松的乡村之旅,主旨明确。C篇:说明文阅读

Inrecentyears,cryptocurrencyhasbecomeapopulartopicinthefinancialworld.Itisadigitalformofmoneythatusesencryptiontechniquestosecuretransactionsandcontrolthecreationofadditionalunits.Unliketraditionalcurrencies,itisnotcontrolledbyanycentralbank.However,itisnotwidelyacceptedasaformofpaymentyet.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofmoney

B.Theconceptofcryptocurrency

C.Theadvantagesofcryptocurrency

D.Theproblemsoftraditionalmoney答案:B

解析:文章主要介绍加密货币的基本概念,正确答案为B。Whatisthedifferencebetweentraditionalmoneyandcryptocurrency?A.Cryptocurrencyisnotcontrolledbyanycentralbank

B.Traditionalmoneyisnotwidelyaccepted

C.Cryptocurrencyisnotdigital

D.Traditionalmoneyusesencryptiontechniques答案:A

解析:文中说“Unliketraditionalcurrencies,itisnotcontrolledbyanycentralbank”,故正确答案是A。Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Cryptocurrencyisveryold

B.Cryptocurrencyiswidelyused

C.Cryptocurrencyisnotcontrolledbyanycentralbank

D.Cryptocurrencyisonlyusedinsomecountries答案:C

解析:文章明确指出“itisnotcontrolledbyanycentralbank”,正确答案是C。Whatdoesthepassagesayabouttheuseofcryptocurrency?A.Itisnotpopular

B.Itisverypopular

C.Itisverysafe

D.Itisnotacceptedyet答案:D

解析:文中说“However,itisnotwidelyacceptedasaformofpaymentyet”,说明目前尚未被广泛接受。D篇:议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyismakingourlivesbetter.Theysaythatithasimprovedcommunication,education,andaccesstoinformation.However,othershavedifferentopinions.Theythinkthattechnologybringsmoreproblems,suchasaddiction,privacyissues,andenvironmentaldamage.Therefore,itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenusingtechnologyandprotectingourwell-being.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtechnology?A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.Unclear答案:C

解析:文章既提到技术的好处,也指出其带来的问题,作者的态度是中立的。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologyisharmful

B.Technologyisonlyuseful

C.Technologycanbebothgoodandbad

D.Technologyisnotusedinschool答案:C

解析:文章讨论了技术的双面性,因此正确答案为C。Whyisitimportanttofindabalance?A.Becausetechnologyisdangerous

B.Becausetechnologycanhelpusstayhealthy

C.Becausetechnologycanbringproblems

D.Becausetechnologycanaffectourpersonallife答案:D

解析:最后一句“itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenusingtechnologyandprotectingourwell-being”暗示了技术对个人生活的影响。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedtowriteletterstosendmessages.Now,wecancommunicatethroughemails,socialmedia,andvideocalls.28.________Comparedtotraditionalways,itisfasterandmoreconvenient.29.________Peoplecanstayintouchwitheachothernomatterwheretheyare.30.________However,itbringssomeproblems,likeprivacyconcernsandinformationoverload.31.________Itisimportanttouseitwisely.32.________Options:

A.Inmyopinion,itisusefulbuthassomedrawbacks.

B.Itisdifficulttogetusedto.

C.Ithelpsussavealotoftime.

D.Butithassomedisadvantages.

E.Forexample,itcanhelppeopleworkfromhome.

F.Itcanbeusedfordifferentpurposes.

G.Itisnotimportantinourlife.答案:F

解析:该空为引出下文的过渡句,表明互联网可以用于各种目的,与后文提到的即时通讯工具合理衔接。答案:C

解析:“Itisfasterandmoreconvenient”说明互联网节省时间,正确答案为C。答案:D

解析:从后文的“However”可知前一句是正面评价,后文则提出问题,所以D符合语气转折。答案:E

解析:前一句摘出问题,这里需进一步说明,E中的“itcanhelppeopleworkfromhome”是互联网的一个明显优点。答案:A

解析:前文说明互联网的优缺点,最后用“Inmyopinion”表达个人观点,A句总结并点明态度,合理收尾。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。WhenIwasachild,Iusedtoplaythepianoeveryday.33.________,Ididn’tenjoyitmuchandrarelypracticedit.However,myteacherencouragedmetokeepgoing.34.________heradvice,Istartedtopracticemoreandmore.Now,I’mverygoodatit,andIeven35.________musicinschools.Ithinkthebesttimetolearnanewskilliswhen36.________interestedinit.37.________that,Ibelievelearningisfunandrewarding.A.Instead

B.Because

C.Usually

D.AlthoughA.Accordingto

B.Infrontof

C.Becauseof

D.AsforA.created

B.create

C.creates

D.wascreatingA.theyare

B.weare

C.youare

D.heisA.Forexample

B.Because

C.Inorderto

D.Asaresult答案:33.A/34.A/35.B/36.B/37.A

解析:

33.“Instead”表示转折,与后文“Ididn’tenjoyitmuch”相结合;

34.“Accordingto”引导原因,符合上下文;

35.“create”是动词原形,前面的主语是“Ithink”,表示一般现在时;

36.“weare”指代作者与读者,符合语境;

37.“Forexample”引出举例,与后文“learningisfunandrewarding”对应。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteanessayonthetopic“TheimportanceoflearningEnglish.”38.__________(they)allshowedgreatinterestinthistopic.However,somestudentsfound39.__________(it)difficulttowritetheessay.Theteacher40.__________(suggest)theyuseexamplesfromtheirdailylives.41.__________(Although)thereweresomechallenges,thestudents42.__________(manage)tocompletetheessayontime.答案:38.They/39.it/40.suggested/41.Although/42.managed

解析:

38.主语是“thestudents”,使用主格形式;

39.“it”是形式宾语,指代后面的“towritetheessay”;

40.谓语动词需用一般过去时“suggested”;

41.“Although”引导让步状语从句,正确使用;

42.主语是“thestudents”,谓语用过去式“managed”更符合语境。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。MyfriendLucyisastudent.Shehaveapart-timejob.43.__________

Everymorning,shegoestothelibraryandstudy.44.__________

Sheisverybusy,butsheenjoysherjob.45.__________

Herjobistohelppeoplefindbooksandanswerquestions.46.__________

Eventhoughsheha

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