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高考上海卷英语口语题库带答案与解析考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读一遍,每段对话后有1个问题。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary
B.Inarestaurant
C.Inahospital
D.InaschoolWhatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?
A.Shelikesitverymuch
B.Shethinksitistoolong
C.Shedidn’twatchit
D.ShewantstowatchitagainWhatwillthemandonext?
A.Gotothelibrary
B.Callhisfriend
C.Buyabook
D.TakeawalkWhatistheman’sfavoritecolor?
A.Blue
B.Green
C.Red
D.YellowHowdoesthemanfeelafterthemeeting?
A.Worrying
B.Relaxed
C.Unhappy
D.Tired第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
每段对话或独白读一遍,每段后有2~3个问题。对话1:
M:I’mthinkingabouttakingupswimming.
W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Youshouldtryit.Whydoesthemanwanttotakeupswimming?
A.He’sinterestedinthesport
B.Heneedstoloseweight
C.Hehastimetospare
D.He’sbeenaskedtodosoWhatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Heshouldtrainhard
B.Heshouldtryit
C.Heshouldlearnfromacoach
D.Heshouldjoinateam对话2:
W:Doyouknowthereasonwhythecityissopopularwithtourists?
M:Becauseofitsrichhistoryandbeautifulparks.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Popularbooks
B.Popularcities
C.Populardishes
D.PopularmoviesWhatdoesthemansayaboutthecity?
A.Itisveryold
B.Ithasalotofhistory
C.Itishardtovisit
D.Itisnotsafefortourists对话3:
W:Ifoundanewe-bookreader.It’sreallyconvenient.
M:Soundsgreat.I’vebeenthinkingaboutgettingonetoo.Whatisthewomantalkingabout?
A.Anewphone
B.Anewe-bookreader
C.Anewcomputer
D.AnewtabletWhatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hedoesn’tneedone
B.Healsowantstobuyone
C.Hehasalreadygotone
D.Hedoesn’tlikee-books对话4:
M:Didyougototheconcertlastnight?
W:No,Iwastoobusystudying.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A.Shewenttotheconcert
B.Shestayedathome
C.Shemetafriend
D.SheattendedameetingWhatcanbeinferredabouttheconcert?
A.Itwasveryinteresting
B.Itwasverypopular
C.Itwasnotworthgoingto
D.Itwasfreetoattend对话5:
W:I’mgoingtotraveltoEuropenextmonth.
M:That’sexciting!Haveyoudecidedwheretogo?
W:I’mstillthinkingaboutit.MaybeParisorRome.Whatisthewomangoingtodonextmonth?
A.Gotoameeting
B.Gotoaconcert
C.GotoEurope
D.GotoschoolWhatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hedoesn’tliketraveling
B.Hewishesherahappyjourney
C.Heisexcitedaboutit
D.Heisworriedabouthersafety第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
A.你收到一份邀请函,邀请你参加社区的环保活动。B.你去餐厅点餐,服务生向你推荐了某道菜。C.你看到一则招聘广告,应聘某公司的职位。D.你收到朋友的短信,询问你的近况。B篇:记叙文阅读
Onesummer,Itookatriptothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Westayedinasmallvillageandvisitedmanyplaces.Thepeopletherewereveryfriendly.Wespentourdayshikingandswimminginthelake.Oneday,wesawabeautifulflowerfield.MysisterandIpickedsomeflowerstomakeasmallbouquet.Theexperiencewasunforgettable.Whatdidthewriterdointhecountryside?
A.Hikedandcamped
B.Hikedandswam
C.Hikedandvisitedalake
D.HikedandpickedflowersWhatdoestheword“unforgettable”mean?
A.Difficulttoremember
B.Pleasantandmemorable
C.Notimportant
D.VeryshortWhatcanbeinferredaboutthewriter’sfamily?
A.Theyarenotinterestedinnature
B.Theyloveoutdooractivities
C.Theyliveinavillage
D.TheyaretheonlypeoplethereC篇:说明文阅读
ThebestwaytoimproveyourEnglishistopracticeregularlyandlearnfrommistakes.YoucanstartbyreadingEnglishnewspapersorwatchingEnglishmovies.Itisimportanttolearnnewwordseveryday.Writingisalsoahelpfulskill.Don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes.Youcancorrectthembyreviewingyourwork.Inaddition,speakingwithnativespeakerscangreatlyimproveyourfluency.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Howtolearnlanguages
B.Howtoimprovereading
C.HowtoimproveEnglish
D.HowtolearnvocabularyWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?
A.ReadingEnglishnewspapers
B.WritingEnglishessays
C.ListeningtoEnglishsongs
D.SpeakingwithnativespeakersWhyisitimportanttolearnnewwordseveryday?
A.Toimproveyourspelling
B.Toimproveyourlistening
C.Toimproveyourwriting
D.ToimproveyourvocabularyD篇:议论文阅读
Peopleoftensaythattechnologyischangingourlivesinagreatway.However,somebelievethatitisbringingmoreproblemsthanbenefits.Forexample,socialmediahasmadeiteasiertocommunicate,butithasalsoledtomorecyberbullyingandmisinformation.Also,smartphoneshavemadeourlivesmoreconvenient,buttheymayreduceourabilitytothinkindependently.Therefore,whiletechnologyhasitsadvantages,weshouldalsobecautiousaboutitssideeffects.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtechnology?
A.Positive
B.Negative
C.Neutral
D.UncertainWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Technologyisharmful
B.Technologybringsonlybenefits
C.Technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages
D.PeopleshouldavoidusingtechnologyWhatdoestheword“reduces”mean?
A.Increases
B.Weakens
C.Helps
D.Makesstronger第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:
ThenewbookthatI’vebeenreadingisveryinteresting.1.Ittellsastoryaboutagroupofpeoplewhotraveltoasecretisland.2.Thecharactersarewell-developed,andtheplotissurprising.3.I’vereadhalfofthebookalreadyandIcan’twaittofinishit.4.Ithinkitisagreatchoiceforanyonewholovesadventure.5.Iwouldhighlyrecommendittomyfriends.Options:
A.Thebookiswrittenbyafamousauthor.
B.Ithasalotofactionanddrama.
C.Istartedreadingitlastweek.
D.Thesettingisuniqueandbeautiful.
E.Ilikethewaytheauthordescribestheisland.
F.Theendingisverysatisfying.
G.Itisagoodexampleofmodernliterature.第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Oneofthemostimportantthingsinlifeismaintaininggoodrelationships.1.Asastudent,Ioftenforgettocallmygrandparents.2.However,Iknowthattheyalwayswanttohearfromme.3.Lastweek,Idecidedtocallthem4.Iwassurprised5.theywerestillasfriendlyasever.6.Ihadtosharethat7.afterbeingabsentforsolong,theymissedme.8.IrealizedthatIshouldmakeahabitofshowingmycareforthem.A.That
B.This
C.It
D.They
A.Although
B.But
C.So
D.However
A.deeply
B.beautifully
C.seriously
D.honestly
A.again
B.once
C.quickly
D.recently
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.where
A.Also
B.Moreover
C.Additionally
D.But
A.alot
B.many
C.lots
D.much
A.Ineedto
B.Imust
C.Ishould
D.Iwill第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Theteachersaidthatthestudentsshould(1)complete(complete)thehomeworkbeforetheclass.Sheadvisedusto(2)use(use)thedictionaryifwemetanydifficultwords.(3)If(if)wehadquestions,wecouldaskherduringthebreak.Intheend,thestudents(4)were(be)verysatisfiedwiththelesson.(5)Although(although)itwasabithard,welearnedalot.第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。I’mwritingtotellyouthatIamgoingtovisitmyhometownnextweekend.Itravelbytrain,andIarriveatthestationat10am.Weplantotakeawalkintheparkandvisitsomeoldfriends.Ihopetoseethemagain,andIwillmissthem.Itisaverybeautifulplace,andIwanttosharethememories.第二节(20分)
书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。提示:你最近参加了一次志愿者活动,写一篇关于这次活动的短文。包括你做了什么,你有什么感受,以及你从中学到了什么。答案及解析第一部分:听力
答案:
1.B
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.B
6.C
7.D
8.B
9.A
10.D解析:
1.对话发生在一个餐厅,W提到“anewe-bookreader”。
2.主要想表达对电影的喜爱,W说“agoodidea”,说明她喜欢。
3.看到“buyabook”就能推断下句是“buyabook”。
4.男人最喜欢的颜色是黄色,题目中明确提到“yellow”。
5.男人觉得会议很累,他说“tired”。
6.段落三是由W提到的,因此是B。
7.男人说“stillasfriendlyasever”,说明他是“stillfriendly”,即D。
8.从“travelingtoEurope”推断是C。
9.从“stillthinkingaboutit”判断男人还在考虑,因此是A。
10.男人说“takingupswimming”表明他打算开始游泳,因此是D。第二部分:阅读理解
答案:
A篇:
1.D
2.B
3.CB篇:
1.C
2.C
3.BC篇:
1.D
2.C
3.CD篇:
1.C
2.C
3.B解析:
A篇:
1.D(提到“travel”)
2.B(这是对“vocabulary”的强调)
3.C(“stayedinasmallvillage”)B篇:
1.C(整篇文章讲的是如何提高英语)
2.C(没有提到“listeningtosongs”)
3.B(说明“learnersshouldfocusonvocabularygrowth”)C篇:
1.D(讨论了如何提高英语)
2.C(没有提到“listeningtosongs”)
3.B(“reduces”意为“减少了”)D篇:
1.C(作者指出技术有优劣)
2.C(中心是技术的正反影响)
3.B(“reduces”表示“减少”)第三部分:语言知识运用
答案:
1.C
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.B
6.D
7.C
8.B解析:
1.主语是“thestudents”,所以用“it”引导。
2.“advised”后跟“touse
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