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高考上海卷英语试题题库(含答案解析)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
1.Whereisthemangoing?
A.Tothelibrary
B.Tothecinema
C.Tothepark
D.TothesupermarketHowdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemovie?
A.Shethinksit’stoolong
B.Sheenjoysitverymuch
C.Shedoesn’tlikeit
D.Shehasn’tseenitWhatwillthemandonext?
A.Callthedoctor
B.Gotothehospital
C.Takesomemedicine
D.BuysomefoodWhattimeisthemeeting?
A.At10:00
B.At11:30
C.At9:00
D.At12:00Whydidn’tthemangototheparty?
A.Hewasbusy
B.Hehadnomoney
C.Hedidn’twanttogo
D.Hewasinvitedlater第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Abirthdayparty
B.Arestaurantreservation
C.Ashoppinglist
D.AweekendplanWhatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?
A.Sheagreeswithit
B.Sheisnotsure
C.Shedisagreeswithit
D.SheisindifferentWhenwillthetrainleave?
A.At8:30
B.At9:00
C.At9:15
D.At10:00Whatistheman’ssuggestion?
A.Gotothepark
B.Stayathome
C.Takeawalk
D.GotothecinemaWhatisthemandoing?
A.Readingabook
B.Watchingamovie
C.Listeningtomusic
D.PlayingagameWhatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Anewtechnology
B.Ahistoricalevent
C.Ascientificdiscovery
D.AlifestylechangeWhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thetechnologyisnotwidelyused
B.Itwasinventedinthe19thcentury
C.Ithelpsreducecarbonemissions
D.ItisonlyusedinlargecitiesWhatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Todescribeaproblem
B.Toexplainaconcept
C.Togiveasolution
D.TotellastoryWhatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthetopic?
A.Positive
B.Neutral
C.Negative
D.UncertainWhatwillhappeninthefuture?
A.Thetechnologywillbemoreexpensive
B.Peoplewilluseitmorefrequently
C.Itwillbereplacedbyabetterone
D.Itwillbecomeoutdated第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
Readtheletterandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.DearMr.
Smith,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtothankyouforyourkindhelplastweek.WhenIwasintroublewithmycar,youcametomyrescueandhelpedmefixit.Itrulyappreciateyoursupportandthetimeyouspenttosolvemyproblem.Yourssincerely,
LilyWhydidLilywritetheletter?
A.Toapologize
B.Tothank
C.Tocomplain
D.ToinformWhathappenedtoLily?
A.Hercarbrokedown
B.Shegotanewcar
C.Shehadanaccident
D.ShelostherkeysHowdidMr.
Smithhelpher?
A.Hesoldheranewcar
B.Hegaveherathank-younote
C.Hehelpedherfixhercar
D.HeofferedhermoneyB篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.IrememberthedayImetmybestfriend,Alex.Wewerebothinthesameclassatschoolandoftenstudiedtogether.Oneday,duringabreak,Alexaccidentallydroppedhispencilcaseintheclassroom.Ipickeditupandsawthatithadapictureofacatonit.Thatwasthefirsttimeweeverspokeaboutourhobbies.Hetoldmehelovedcats,andIsaidIdidtoo.Fromthenon,webecameclosefriends.WhatdidAlexdrop?
A.Hisbook
B.Hispencilcase
C.Hisbackpack
D.HisphoneWhatdidtheauthorfind?
A.Acat
B.Apicture
C.Apencil
D.AcaseWhatbroughtthemcloser?
A.Agift
B.Ahobby
C.Aconversation
D.AmeetingC篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Peoplecannowsendmessages,sharefiles,andevenvideocalleachotherfromanywhereintheworld.However,therearesomedisadvantages.Onemajorissueisthespreadoffalseinformation.Peopleoftensharesomethingwithoutcheckingitstruthfulness,whichcanleadtomisunderstandingandmisinformation.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisveryuseful
B.TheInternethasdisadvantages
C.TheInternetchangescommunication
D.TheInternetspreadsfalseinformationWhatcanpeopledoontheInternet?
A.Playgames
B.Sendmessages
C.Watchmovies
D.AlloftheaboveWhatisonedisadvantageoftheInternetaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itistooslow
B.Itspreadsfalseinformation
C.Itisnotsafe
D.IthasnousersD篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyismakinglifebetter.Othersarguethatitiscausingmoreproblems.Ithinkthebenefitsoftechnologyoutweighthedrawbacks.Technologyhelpsusaccessinformationquicklyandimproveourworkefficiency.Italsoconnectspeopleacrosstheglobe.Whilethereareconcernsaboutaddictionandprivacy,technologyitselfisnotthecauseoftheseissues.Itishowweuseitthatmatters.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnology?
A.Heisagainstit
B.Heisinfavorofit
C.Heisneutral
D.HeisunsureWhatdoestheauthorsayisthemainreasonforproblemscausedbytechnology?
A.Thetechnologyitself
B.Thewayitisused
C.Nooneknowshowtouseit
D.ItisnotdevelopedenoughHowdoestheauthorsupporthisopinion?
A.Bylistingbenefits
B.Bylistingproblems
C.Bygivingexamples
D.Bycomparingdifferentviews第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:
Readthepassageandchoosethebestsentencetofillintheblank.TheInternetisapowerfultoolthatchangesourlivesinmanyways.Whileitoffersconvenienceandaccesstoinformation,italsohassomenegativeimpacts._______(28)Forexample,peoplecanbecomeaddictedtosocialmediaandspendtoomuchtimeonline.Thismayleadtoproblemsinreallife._______(29)However,withtherightattitude,wecanenjoytheadvantagesoftheInternet._______(30)Itisimportanttouseitwiselyandnotletitcontrolourlives.A.Itisdifficulttouse.
B.Onesuchproblemisthatpeoplemaybecomeisolated.
C.Somepeoplebelievethatitisharmful.
D.Itcanalsohelpusstayintouchwithfriends.
E.Therefore,weshouldbecareful.
F.ButIthinkit’snotthecase.
G.However,technologyimprovesourlives.第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:
Iusedtobeafraidofspeakinginfrontofagroup.Butafterparticipatinginapublicspeakingclub,Ihavelearnedtoovercomemyfear.Theclubnotonlyhelpedmeimprovemy31skills,butalsogavemeconfidence.Ibeganto32myvoicemoreloudlyandclearly.Now,Icanspeakinfrontofanaudience33withoutfeelingnervous.34theclub,Iwouldneverhavetriedtogiveaspeechattheconference.35myexperience,Ibelievethatpracticemakesperfect.A.communicate
B.communication
C.speak
D.speaking
E.inaway
F.inmanyways
G.inawaythat
H.Ihave
I.Idid
J.Ifitwerenotfor第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:
Theteachersaidthatstudentsshouldalways36(write)theirhomeworkcarefully.She37(explain)thatmistakes38(make)duringtheprocesscouldleadtobigproblems.39(Although)ittakesmoretime,itisbettertodoitrightthefirsttime.40(He)didn’ttakeheradviceatfirst,butlaterherealizeditwasthebestway.第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:
Thefollowingpassagecontainstenmistakes.Correctthemandwritetherevisedpassageontheanswersheet.Iamwritingtoinformthattherewillbeameetingtomorrow.Allstudentsarerequiredtoattend.Theyshouldarriveontime.Ifyouwillbelate,youwillmissimportantinformation.Pleasebringyournotesandtextbook.Ihopeeveryonecanpreparewell.Thankyouforreadingthisletter.第二节(20分)
书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容:
假设你是李华,你发现好朋友张明最近情绪低落,总是闷闷不乐。你决定写一封信关心他,并鼓励他振作起来。请根据以下提示写一封不少于250词的书信。提示:
1.表达你注意到他的情绪变化
2.询问他发生了什么
3.提供你的支持和建议
4.表达你的信心和期待答案及解析第一部分:听力答案:
1.A2.B3.D4.D5.A
6.B7.C8.D9.C10.A
11.C12.B13.D14.B15.D解析:
1.对话中提到“thelibrary”,故选A。
2.女人说“it’ssogood”,说明她喜欢,选B。
3.男子说“Let’sgotothesupermarket”,故选D。
4.对话中提及“at10:00”,选D。
5.男子说“Icouldn’tgo”,表示他没去,选A。
6.对话讲的是餐厅预订,选B。
7.女人说“it’snotgood”,表示她不同意政策,选C。
8.对话中多次提到时间“at9:15”,选D。
9.男子建议“Let’stakeawalk”,选C。
10.男子说“Iwasatthecinema”,选A。
11.长对话讨论新技术,选C。
12.讲的是信息传播问题,选B。
13.主题是技术对沟通的影响,选C。
14.文章中提到“spreadoffalseinformation”,选B。
15.文章中提到“howweuseitthatmatters”,说明未来会更积极使用,选D。第二部分:阅读理解答案:
16.B17.B18.C19.B20.B
21.C22.B23.B24.B25.B
26.B27.E解析:
16.LilywrotetothankMr.
Smithforhishelp,sotheanswerisB.
17.Lilydroppedherpencilcase,soBiscorrect.
18.Mr.
Smithhelpedherfixhercar,soCiscorrect.
19.ThesentencereferstoAlexdroppingapencilcase,soB.
20.Theauthorfoundapicture,soB.
21.Theconversationbroughtthemcloser,soC.
22.ThemainideaistosaytheInternethasproblems,soB.
23.Peoplecansendmessages,s
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