2026届12月安徽皖南八校高三第二次联考英语试卷

第第页2026届“皖南八校”高三第二次大联考英语考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3.本卷命题范围：高考范围。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatdidMikedoyesterdayafternoon?A.Hedeliveredaspeech. B.Heenteredforacontest. C.HehostedTalkinChina.2.Whatwillhittheisland?A.Asnowstorm. B.Ahurricane. C.Anearthquake.3.WhatdidthewomanbuyforMike?A.Amobile. B.Awatch. C.Alaptop.4.Howmuchdoesthemangivethewomanasatip?A.$9. B.$10. C.$19.5.Whatwasthemandoingwhenthewomancalledhimup?A.Hewasmakingaphonecall. B.HewaswatchingTV. C.Hewassleeping.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.Howlonghavethetwospeakersbeenworkingtogether?A.For2years. B.For8years. C.For10years.7.Whousedtobeaprofessionalsinger?A.Becky. B.Mark. C.Maggie.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Atadancingparty. B.Ataconcert. C.Intheclassroom.9.Howdidthemanbehaveatfirst?A.Politely. B.Awkwardly. C.Rudely.10.Whatkindofmusicisplayingthere?A.Rockandroll. B.Blues. C.Pop.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues. B.Husbandandwife. C.Touristandguide.12.WhatwillTommybeinterestedinaboutthenaturepark?A.Birdsthere. B.Insectsthere. C.Lakescenerythere.13.Howwilltheygotothenaturepark?A.Bytrain. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhatlanguagewillTimlearnnext?A.Italian. B.Chinese. C.German.15.WhatdoesTimthinkoflearningtwolanguagesatatime?A.Itisunwise. B.Itisimpossible. C.Itisworthtrying.16.WhatdoesTimfinddifficultinlearningsimilarlanguages?A.Grammar. B.Vocabulary. C.Pronunciation.17.Whatisthewoman?A.Ateacher. B.Astudent. C.Atravelagent.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatis“SchoolIsOut—PlayIsIn”?A.Abooktitle. B.Abusinessplan. C.Anon-profitprogram.19.Whatproblemdoeschildrenhaveinsummer?A.Familyrelationshipissues. B.Toomanysummeractivities. C.Alackofeducationalresources.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Totrytoraisemoney. B.Tofindbusinesspartners. C.Toinspirechildreninneed.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIn2024,China’sfilmindustrywitnessedremarkablegrowth,markedbytheoutpouringofhigh-qualityworks.Rootedinrealisticthemes,theystrikeachordineveryone’sheart.Belowarefouroutstandingfilmsthatshoneonthebigscreen.SuccessorDoubanRating:7.1Successorusesdarkhumortoexplorefamilybonds,education,andpersonalgrowth.ItfollowsMaChenggang,whoadoptsanextreme“povertytraining”methodtopreparehissonforinheritingthefanilybusiness.Labeledan“educationalhorrorfilm”,itnotonlyraisesquestionsaboutproblematicteachingapproachesbutalsomakesviewersreflectonhoweducationshapeschildren'slives.HerStoryDoubanRating:9.1HerStoryweavestogetherthelifejourneysofthreewomenatdifferentstages.Itportrayswarmdailyinteractionsbetweenurbanmenandwomenwhileemphasizingtheimportanceofself-love.Directed,written,andeditedbyShaoYihui,thefilmearnedover200millionyuaninjust fourdays,gainingbothhugeboxofficesuccessandpositiveword-of-mouth.Article20DoubanRating:7.5Article20,directedbyrenownedfilmmakerZhangYimou,isacomedyinspiredbyArticle20ofChina'sCriminalLaw(onself-defense).StarringLeiJiayinandMaLi,ittellsthestoryofprosecutor（检察官）HanMin,whodealswithacontroversialcasewhilesortingouthisownfamilytroubles.Thefilmoffersathought-provokinglookatlegalprinciplesandreal-lifesocialissuesinmodernChina.LikeaRollingStoneDoubanRating:8.8LikeaRollingStone,directedbyYinLichuanandstarringYongMei,focusesonwomen'sself-awarenessandgrowth.ItfollowsLiHong,ahousewifewhosetsoffonasolojourneyamid（在……之中）thedullnessofmiddleage,rediscoveringherself-worth.Itsmetaphorical（比喻性的）title—richinculturalandphilosophicalmeaning—hassparkedwidediscussions,makingitdeeplyrelatable,especiallytofemaleviewers.21.WhichfilmgotthehighestscoreonDouban?A.Successor. B.HerStory. C.Article20. D.LikeaRollingStone.22.WhatcanyouknowaboutLikeaRollingStone?A.Itappealstofemaleviewers. B.Itfocusesonfamilyconflicts.C.Itgainshighboxofficereturns. D.Itreflectsonparents’education.23.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Ahistoricbook. B.Anacademicarticle.C.Anentertainmentmagazine. D.Asciencereport.BIt’scommontoseeabarista（咖啡师）createcoffeeart,butit’sawholedifferentballgamedoingthesamethingwithtea.HanZheminghasmanagedtoperfecttheskill,creatingteaartincups,ordianchainChinese,whichusedtobearitual（仪式）duringtheSongDynasty.Overthepastsixyears,hehasusedteaandspoonstocreatenearly200patternsbasedonancientpaintings.“It’slikeaddingbellsandwhistlestoteaandgivingpeopleastrongersenseofoccasion,sodrinkingteaismorefun,”Hansays.It’salsohisintentiontobringtheoldritualbacktomodernlifeandhavemorepeopleappreciateitscharm.ChineseteaculturestartedtoenjoypopularityduringtheTangDynastyandflourished（繁荣）throughouttheSongDynasty,whenteahadbecomeanecessityforalmosteveryone,fromnoblesandscholarstocommonpeople,justlikeothernecessaryitems,suchasrice,oilandsalt.IntheSongDynasty,thepopularwayofhavingteawasthroughdiancha.Theprocessbeginswithhotwaterbeingpouredoverfinepowderedtea,creatingapaste.Thenmorehotwaterisslowlyaddedastheteaisconstantlywhisked（搅动）byhandwithabamboostick.Thisactionofpouringhotwateriscalleddian,hencethenamediancha,whichwaslistedasanintangibleculturalheritageofRunzhouDistrict,ZhenjiangCity,JiangsuProvince.HanhasbeenfascinatedbythecultureandartoftheSongDynasty.“MymotherlovestraditionalcultureandIhavebeenleaningtowarditunderherinfluence,”Hansays.Aftergraduatingin2006,hetookgreatdelightindrinkingteagradually.Thisledhimtolearnabouttraditionalteacultureandbuyceramicteasets,especiallythosemadeinthestyleoftheSongDynasty.Whilestudyingthehistoryandtryingtofigureoutthereasonsbehindtheuseofteasets,hecameacrosstheartofdiancha.“Iwasamazedbythiswonderfulwayofdrinkingtea,”Hansays.24.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopicofdianchainthefirstparagraph?A.Byraisingaquestion. B.Bydefiningaconcept.C.Bymakingacomparison. D.Bygivingexamples.25.WhydidHanZhemingcommithimselftodiancha?A.Toshowoffhisskillinmakingtea. B.Torevivetheoldritualinmodernlife.C.Toboostteasalesandincreasehisincome. D.Tohelphismotherpromotetraditionalculture.26.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.Thespecificprocessofmakingdiancha.B.HanZheming’sexperienceofgrowingtea.C.Thedifferencesbetweendianchaandotherteaceremonies.D.Applicationproceduresforintangibleculturalheritageregistration.27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AHistoryofChineseTeaSets B.ATeaArtRebornfromHistoryC.TheInterestingProceduresforMakingTea D.TheDifferentTeaCultureThroughDynastiesCByscanningaQRcodeataservicestation,LiXinpenghadhisparcelsdeliveredbyanunmannedvehicle,thankstothelaunchofthefirstruraldronedeliveryrouteinWuhan,HubeiProvince.Thedroneiscapableofflyingataspeedof70kilometersperhourandcruising（巡航）atanaltitudeof120meters.Operatedbyskilledprofessionals,thepayloadhexacopterdroneboastsanimpressiveone-hourflightendurance（耐力）andcancarryasmanyas300to500parcelsatatime.“Sometimesadeliveryjourneywouldhavetakenmeover40minutesonmymotorcycle,”remarkedLiuJianying,apostmanfromtheXinzhoubranchofChinaPostGroup（CPG）,addingthatdronedeliveriesarenothinderedbytrafficjamsorotherroadconditions.“Thedroneswillsignificantlyreducetransporttimeandenhancetheefficiencyofparceldistribution,”hesaid.IncollaborationwithCPG,thelocalgovernmentinXinzhoupioneeredWuhan'sfirstruraldronedeliveryroute,whichiscurrentlyundergoingtestflightsacrossthreepilotvillages.ItispredictedtoofficiallylaunchflightoperationsinearlyDecember,withplanstoexpandto13villageswithintheregionuponthesuccessfulcompletionofthetrialphase.XinzhoudistrictislocatedintheremoteDabieMountains,featuringvastmountainsandforests.Mostofthevillagesarequitefarapartinthisarea,leadingtoadispersed（分散的）population.Asonlineshoppingexperiencessignificantgrowthandthedemandfordeliverycontinuestorise,thisdronedeliveryrouteisexpectedtobecomeanimportantsupplement.“Duringtheinitialstages,thepurchase,maintenanceandoperationcostsofdronesmightberelativelyhigh.Butinthelongterm,asdronesbecomewidelyused,theunitcostswilldecrease,effectivelyaddressingissuesrelatedtolaborshortagesandhighlogisticscosts,”ZhangDawei,aprofessorfromtheinstituteofurbanandruralgovernanceatCentralChinaNormalUniversity,wasquotedbyHubeiDailyassaying.28.Whatdoweknowaboutthedrone?A.Itcancruiseatanaltitudeof300m. B.Itcanonlytakeoffinruralregions.C.Itcanflyataspeedof120km/h. D.Itcancarryhundredsofparcelsatonce.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hindered”meaninparagraph3?A.Reduced. B.Lost. C.Blocked. D.Misled.30.WhydoesthewritermentionthelocationofXinzhouDistrict?A.Toemphasizeitsnationalstatus. B.Toadvocateregionalprotection.C.Tointroducethenaturalscenery. D.Toexplainreasonsforusingdrones.31.WhatisthefutureofdronedeliveryaccordingtoProfessorZhangDawei?A.Promising. B.Tough. C.Alarming. D.Uncertain.DInthepastthirtyyears,beenumbersintheUnitedKingdomhavefallenbynearlyathird.Themainreasonsareclimatechangeandthelossofnaturalhabitats.Thesechangesmakeithardforbeestofindenoughpollen（花粉）andnectar（花蜜）.Pollenisveryimportantbecauseitgivesbeesproteins,fats,vitamins,andminerals.Withoutthesenutrients,beescannotstayhealthy.Beekeeperssometimesgivebeesextrafood,butthesesupplementsdonothaveallthenutrientsbeesneed.Asaresult,thelackofgoodfoodhasbecomeaseriousproblemforthesurvivalofhoneybees.Tosolvethisproblem,scientistsledbyProfessorGeraldineWrightfromtheUniversityofOxfordworkedtodesignabetterfood.Thechallengewasthatbeesneedspecialnutrientscalledsterols,whicharenoteasytomake.Theteamfirststudiedwhichsterolsbeesneed,andthenfoundawaytoproducethem.Theycreatedatypeofyeast（酵母）thatcanmakeallsixsterolsneededbybees.Thenextstepwastopreparethefoodinaformthatbeeswouldaccept.Sincebeesarepickyeaters,theteammadeasoft“cookie-dough”mixturewithbee-friendlyingredients.Thescientiststestedthenewfoodinglasshouses.Theresultswereimpressive.Coloniesthatatethesuperfoodproduceduptofifteentimesmoreyoungbeesthancoloniesthatdidnoteatit.Theseyoungbeesalsogrewintohealthyadults.Thebeeswiththenewdietlivedlonger,tookbettercareoftheiryoung,andwerestrongeragainstdiseases.Thisshowedthatthesuperfoodcouldgreatlyimprovebees’growthandsurvival.Wrightcalledthisnewfood“ahugebreakthroughforthespecies”.Thestudyhasimportantsignificanceforbothbeesandpeople.Withthisnewfood,beeswillnotneedtofightsomuchforwildflowers.Thiscanhelpbeepopulationsrecoverandbecomestronger.Sincebeesarekeypollinators（授粉者）formanycrops,protectingthemalsohelpsprotecthumanfoodsupplies.Ifthesuperfoodisusedonalargerscale,itcouldbeabigsteptowardsavingbeesandsupportingglobalfoodsecurity.32.WhatmainproblemdoUKbeesface?A.Lackoffoodsupplements. B.Spreadingofseriousdiseases.C.Shortageofpollenandnectar. D.Declineofactivityandstrength.33.Howdidscientistsaddresstheproblem?A.Byofferingspecialnutrientstobees. B.Bytestingnaturalpollensources.C.Byplantingdiversewildflowers. D.Bychangingbeelivingenvironment.34.Whateffectdidthesuperfoodbringtobees?A.Theybecamevirus-resistant. B.Theircoloniesreducedinsize.C.Theiryounghadlongerlife. D.Theystoppedbeingpickyeaters.35.Whatbroadervaluedoesthestudyshow?A.Itpromotesscientificprogress. B.Itstrengthensstablefoodsupply.C.Itincreasessalesofflowerseeds. D.Itquickensworldtradeincrops.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheSilkRoadwasanetworkofancienttraderoutesacrossAsiatotheMediterraneanSea,akeybridgeforEast-Westculturalandcommercialexchanges.ItletChinatradewiththeMiddleEastandMediterraneanregions,fosteringtheflowofgoodsandideasforcenturies._____36_____Beforethisname,theroutesfacilitatedtradequietly,butthetermstuckassilk—thenarare,China-exclusivefabric—wasamaincommodity.OfficiallyformedintheWesternHanDynasty,theSilkRoadreliedheavilyonZhangQian,animperialenvoy（钦差大臣）.EmperorWuofHansenthimtomakecontactwithcountriesinCentralAsia._____37_____HisreportsgaveChinapreciousinsightsintoWesternpeoples,landsandcustoms,layingafoundationfortheroute’slongprosperity.TheSilkRoadwasmorethanagoodscorridor.Besidessilk,itcarriedfruits,livestock,grain,leather,toolsandpreciousmetals._____38_____PaperwasinventedinChinaduringthe3rdcenturyBC,anditsusespreadviatheSilkRoad,arrivingfirstinSamarkandinaroundAD700,andthentoEurope.Moreover,gunpowderalsowentwestthroughthisroute.VenetianexplorerMarcoPolotooktheSilkRoadtoChina,arrivingin1275afteradangerousjourney.HelivedinChinaforyears,witnessingChina’sadvancedcivilization,andhisjourneysbecametheinspirationforTheTravelsofMarcoPolo._____39_____Today,theSilkRoadisbroughttolifeagain._____40_____Thisinitiative,rootedintheancientroute’sspiritofcooperation,hasreconnectedAsian,EuropeanandAfricannations,continuingitscross-continentallegacy.A.ItalsoservedasachannelforChineseinventionstoreachtheWest.B.Hethusbravedcountlesstrailsandhardshipstoreachtheregion.C.ChinaproposedtheconceptoftheSilkRoadEconomicBeltin2013.D.Theterm“SilkRoad”wasfirstcoinedbyaGermangeographerin1877.E.SomeEuropeankingdomsoncetriedtocopyChina’ssilk-makingtechniquesbutfailed.F.Throughthisbook,EuropeansgainedanunderstandingofAsiancommerceandculture.G.Easternspices,forexample,grewpopularinEuropeandchangeditsculinarytraditions.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。InasmallGhanaianneighborhoodwhereeveningswerelitbykerosenelamps,Igrewupinahomewithoutrunningwaterorelectricity.Eachafternoon,Isatbythe__41__roadside,watchingtravelersatanearbyluxuryhotel.Theirlivesseemeda__42__awayfrommyreality.Oneevening,anAmericangirlnamedTaliacrossedtheroad.Wediscoveredwe__43__thesamebirthday—November19th,whichcreatedanimmediate__44__.Afriendship__45__fromthiscoincidence（巧合）.Herdaily__46__broughtcookies,videogames,andwonderfulconversations.Mostsignificantly,shebecamethefirstpersontoshowmetheocean,anditsvastnessfilledmewithaweand__47__myworld.WhenTaliareturnedtoAmerica,wepromisedto__48__.Herfaithfullettersbecamealifeline,connectingusacrossthe__49__.Throughthiscorrespondence（通信）,herfamilylearnedaboutmylifeandinvitedmetovisit.Thisjourneyopenedmynew__50__,introducingmetoamusementparks,baseball,andextraordinary__51__.Theirsupportcontinuedthroughmyuniversityeducationinengineering.Theirbeliefturnedmy__52__around.Iworkedhard,andthenstartedmyowncompany.Yearslater,Iwasinvitedto__53__scholarsataMITconferenceasoneoftheirtopinnovatorsunder35.The__54__friendshipthatbeganbyadustyroadhad__55__alifetransformed.Allthiswasbecauseagirlwhowasbornonthesamedayasmecrossedtheroad.Aftertheconference,IrevisitedTaliaandherfamily.Onlythistime,Ipaidformyownjourney.41.A.dusty B.precise C.modest D.grateful42.A.mile B.step C.world D.minute43.A.created B.shared C.forgot D.canceled44.A.response B.belief C.bond D.religion45.A.differed B.grew C.benefited D.escaped46.A.exercises B.tasks C.walks D.visits47.A.expanded B.narrowed C.limited D.restricted48.A.disappear B.succeed C.write D.apologize49.A.distance B.gap C.wealth D.field50.A.regrets B.miracles C.hopes D.horizons51.A.kindness B.patience C.poverty D.failure52.A.life B.courage C.justice D.wisdom53.A.treat B.address C.entertain D.invest54.A.worried B.selfish C.chance D.frightened55.A.crashedinto B.lookedinto C.divedinto D.unfoldedinto

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。YoungChineseinventorsareactivelyshapingthefuturethroughinnovation—amongthem,ateamfromTsinghuaUniversityhasdevelopedalow-cost,no-flush（非水冲）householdtoiletsystem56._____(design)forcoldanddryregionswithoutsewer（下水道）networks.Thiswaterlesstoiletsystemoffersanintegrated57._____(solve)balancingenvironmentalsustainability,user-friendlydesign,andeconomicpracticality.Datashowsthatasof2022,58._____(globe)3.5billionpeoplestilllackaccesstosafesanitation（卫生设备和系统）.Poorsanitationcausesdiseaseskilling800childrenunderfiveeveryday.InruralChina,25percentofhouseholdsstillrelyondirty59._____(toilet)—particularlyinwater-scarce,frozenregions60._____sewersystemsaremuchtoocostly,accordingtotheteam.Overthepastdecade,theteam61._____(make)inspectiontoursto64villagesinover20provincesacrossChina,withtheirinventionbenefitingnearly9,000householdsbyMay.Particularlytailoredtoruralhouseholdsinchallengingclimates,ithasgreatlyimprovedpublichealth62._____generatedenvironmentaloutcomes.ThedesignisalsoChina’snationalwinnerofthe2025JamesDysonAward,63._____internationaldesignawardthatcelebrates,encouragesandinspiresthenextgenerationofdesignengineers.Sincetheaward’sintroduction64._____Chinain2016,ithasinspiredover20,000Chineseuniversitystudentstoparticipate,