运城师范高等专科学校《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（10小题，每题1分，满分10分）听力材料：听以下对话或独白，选择最佳答案。录音将播放两遍，第一遍播放完整内容，第二遍播放后停顿30秒供答题。1.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Readingabook.B.Writinganemail.C.Makingaphonecall.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.3.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?A.At9:00AM.B.At10:00AM.C.At11:00AM.4.Whyisthemanlate?A.Becauseoftraffic.B.Becausehewokeuplate.C.Becausehewassick.5.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Totakeataxi.B.Towalk.C.Towaitforthebus.6.Howmanypeoplewillattendtheparty?A.10.B.20.C.30.7.Whatistheman'sfavoritefood?A.Pizza.B.Sushi.C.Noodles.8.Whenwilltheprojectbefinished?A.Nextweek.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextyear.9.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.10.Whatdoesthewomanneedhelpwith?A.Mathhomework.B.Englishhomework.C.Sciencehomework.二、词汇与语法（20小题，每题1分，满分20分）选择最佳答案填空。1.She_____tothegymeverymorning.A.goB.goesC.going2.Thismovieis_____thantheonewewatchedlastweek.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinteresting3.IfI_____you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.wasC.were4.Theteacheraskedus_____quietlyinthelibrary.A.tospeakB.speakingC.speak5.Bythetimewearrived,thetrain_____.A.leftB.hadleftC.hasleft6.Ihaven'tseenhim_____lastMonday.A.sinceB.forC.ago7.Heisverygood_____playingthepiano.A.atB.inC.on8.Thebook_____Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.what9.Itisimportant_____Englishwellforyourfuture.A.learnB.learningC.tolearn10.She_____herkeysyesterday,butshefoundthemlater.A.lostB.haslostC.waslosing11.Themeeting_____at3:00PMtomorrow.A.willholdB.willbeheldC.holds12.IwishI_____acar,butIcan'taffordone.A.haveB.hadC.willhave13.Heisthetalleststudent_____theclass.A.onB.inC.at14.Thechildrenenjoy_____cartoonsonTV.A.watchB.watchingC.towatch15.Ifit_____tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.willrainC.rained16.ShehaslivedinShanghai_____fiveyears.A.forB.sinceC.ago17.Theproblemisdifficult_____solve.A.tootoB.totooC.too18.I_____myhomeworkwhenmyfriendcalledme.A.didB.wasdoingC.havedone19.Heisnotonlyagoodstudent_____alsoagreatathlete.A.butB.andC.or20.Thebook_____byafamousauthor.A.iswrittenB.waswrittenC.writes三、完形填空（10小题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读以下短文，从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案填空。短文：Lastsummer,IdecidedtolearnhowtoswimbecauseIwasafraidofwater.Myfriend,Tom,offeredtohelpme.Wewenttothelocalpooleveryweekend.Atfirst,Iwasverynervousandcouldonlyfloatforafewseconds.Tomwaspatientandtaughtmethebasicstrokes.Afteramonthofpractice,Icouldswimfortenminuteswithoutstopping.IfeltproudofmyselfandnowIloveswimming.Itisnotonlyfunbutalsogoodexercise.1.Whydidthewriterdecidetolearnswimming?A.Becauseitwasfun.B.Becausehewasafraidofwater.C.BecauseTomaskedhim.D.Becausehewantedtoexercise.2.Whohelpedthewriter?A.Histeacher.B.HisfriendTom.C.Hisfamily.D.Acoach.3.Howoftendidtheygotothepool?A.Everyday.B.Everyweekend.C.Twiceaweek.D.Onceamonth.4.Howdidthewriterfeelatfirst?A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Happy.D.Bored.5.Whatcouldthewriterdoinitially?A.Swimfortenminutes.B.Floatforafewseconds.C.Divedeep.D.Teachothers.6.WhatdidTomteachthewriter?A.Diving.B.Basicstrokes.C.Howtofloat.D.Howtocompete.7.Howlongdidittakeforthewritertoimprove?A.Aweek.B.Amonth.C.Threemonths.D.Sixmonths.8.Howlongcouldthewriterswimafterpractice?A.Fiveminutes.B.Tenminutes.C.Fifteenminutes.D.Twentyminutes.9.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthisprogress?A.Disappointed.B.Proud.C.Tired.D.Angry.10.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofswimmingnow?A.Itisboring.B.Itisdangerous.C.Itisfunandgoodexercise.D.Itistoodifficult.四、阅读理解（5小题，每题2分，满分10分）阅读以下短文，回答问题。短文：Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Inthepast,peopleusedtocommunicatethroughletters,whichtookdaysorweekstoarrive.Now,withsmartphonesandtheinternet,wecansendmessagesinstantly.Thishasmadecommunicationfasterandeasier.However,toomuchscreentimecanbeharmful.Studiesshowthatexcessiveuseofelectronicdevicescanleadtohealthproblemslikeeyestrainandpoorsleep.Itisimportanttobalancetechnologyusewithotheractivities,suchasoutdoorexerciseandreadingbooks.1.Howdidpeoplecommunicateinthepast?A.Throughphones.B.Throughletters.C.Throughemails.D.Throughsocialmedia.2.Whathasmadecommunicationfasterandeasier?A.Letters.B.Smartphonesandtheinternet.C.Books.D.Face-to-facemeetings.3.Whathealthproblemcanexcessivescreentimecause?A.Bettersleep.B.Eyestrainandpoorsleep.C.Improvedeyesight.D.Moreenergy.4.Whatshouldpeopledotobalancetechnologyuse?A.Usedevicesallday.B.Avoidtechnologycompletely.C.Dooutdoorexerciseandreadbooks.D.Onlyusedevicesforwork.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologyisalwaysgood.B.Technologyhasimprovedcommunicationbutneedsbalance.C.Lettersareb