辽宁建筑职业学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（10题，每题1分，共10分）听下面10个对话或短文，选择最佳答案。每段对话或短文播放两遍，第一遍正常语速，第二遍稍慢，播放结束后有30秒答题时间。1.对话1:A:Hello,howareyou?B:I'mfine,thankyou.Andyou?A:I'mgood.Whatareyoudoing?B:I'mstudyingfortheexam.问题:WhatisBdoing?A.Eating.B.Studying.C.Sleeping.D.Playing.2.对话2:A:Whattimeisitnow?B:It's8:30.Weshouldhurry.A:OK,let'sgo.问题:Whattimeisit?A.7:30.B.8:30.C.9:30.D.10:30.3.短文1:Lastweekend,Ivisitedmygrandparents.Theyliveinasmallvillage.Wehaddinnertogetherandtalkedaboutoldtimes.Ifeltveryhappy.问题:Wheredidthespeakervisit?A.Acity.B.Avillage.C.Aschool.D.Apark.4.对话3:A:Doyoulikecoffee?B:Yes,Ido.It'smyfavoritedrink.A:Metoo.Let'sgotothecafe.问题:Whatdotheybothlike?A.Tea.B.Juice.C.Coffee.D.Water.5.短文2:Theweatherissunnytoday.Iplantogohikingwithmyfriends.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat9:00AM.Pleasebringwaterandsnacks.问题:Whatwilltheydo?A.Swimming.B.Hiking.C.Shopping.D.Studying.6.对话4:A:Canyouhelpmewiththismathproblem?B:Sure,I'dbehappyto.A:Thankyousomuch.问题:WhatdoesAneedhelpwith?A.English.B.Math.C.History.D.Science.7.短文3:Myfavoritebookis"TheGreatGatsby".It'saclassicnovelaboutloveanddreams.Ireaditlastmonthandreallyenjoyedit.问题:Whatisthebookabout?A.Adventure.B.Loveanddreams.C.Sciencefiction.D.Sports.8.对话5:A:Whereareyougoing?B:I'mgoingtothelibrary.Ineedtoreturnsomebooks.A:Oh,Iforgottodothattoo.问题:WhereisBgoing?A.School.B.Library.C.Hospital.D.Market.9.短文4:Insummer,manypeopleliketogotothebeach.Theyswim,sunbathe,andbuildsandcastles.It'safunwaytorelax.问题:Whatdopeopledoatthebeach?A.Skiing.B.Swimmingandsunbathing.C.Skiing.D.Studying.10.对话6:A:Whatdidyoudoyesterday?B:Iwatchedamoviewithmyfamily.Itwasveryfunny.A:Thatsoundsnice.问题:WhatdidBdoyesterday?A.Playedsports.B.Watchedamovie.C.Cookeddinner.D.Wenttowork.二、词汇语法（20题，每题0.5分，共10分）选择最佳答案填空。1.She_____toschooleveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went2.They_____amovielastnight.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.arewatching3.I_____Englishforfiveyears.A.studyB.studiesC.studiedD.havestudied4.Thebookisveryinteresting.Iwantto_____itagain.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread5.Ifitrainstomorrow,we_____stayathome.A.willB.wouldC.canD.should6.Heis_____thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest7.Ineedsomehelp_____myhomework.A.atB.inC.withD.for8.Themeeting_____at3:00PM.A.startB.startsC.startedD.isstarting9.She_____tothepartyyesterday.A.notgoB.didn'tgoC.doesn'tgoD.isn'tgoing10.Thisisthe_____buildinginthecity.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.mosttall11.We_____ourteachertomorrow.A.willmeetB.meetC.metD.aremeeting12.IwishI_____acar.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having13.Theweatheris_____today.A.sunB.sunnyC.sunningD.sunned14.Heisinterested_____history.A.inB.atC.onD.for15.They_____dinnerwhenIarrived.A.werehavingB.hadC.haveD.arehaving16.It'simportant_____exerciseregularly.A.toB.forC.atD.with17.I_____mykeysyesterday.A.loseB.lostC.losesD.losing18.ShespeaksEnglish_____French.A.andB.butC.orD.so19.Thetrain_____at6:00AM.A.leaveB.leavesC.leftD.isleaving20.I_____thisbooktwice.A.readB.readsC.readingD.haveread三、完形填空（10题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案填空。MynameisTom,andIamastudentatLiaoningArchitecturalVocationalCollege.Lastsummer,IwentonatriptoBeijingwithmyfriends.Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces,suchastheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.Theweatherwasveryhot,butwehadagreattime.Oneday,weclimbedtheGreatWall.Itwasverylongandhigh.Wetookmanyphotosthere.Intheevening,weatedeliciousChinesefood.ItriedPekingDuckforthefirsttime.Itwasverytasty.IlearnedalotaboutChinesehistoryandculture.Thistripwasunforgettableforme.1.Tomisastudentat______.A.LiaoningArchitecturalVocationalCollegeB.BeijingUniversityC.ShanghaiVocationalCollegeD.GuangzhouVocationalCollege2.Lastsummer,Tomwentonatripto______.A.ShanghaiB.GuangzhouC.BeijingD.Shenzhen3.Theyvisitedmanyfamousplaces,suchasthe______.A.GreatWallandtheForbiddenCityB.SummerPalaceandtheTempleofHeavenC.Bird'sNestandtheWaterCubeD.TiananmenSquareandtheNationalMuseum4.Theweatherwasvery______.A.coldB.hotC.rainyD.windy5.Oneday,theyclimbedthe______.A.SummerPalaceB.ForbiddenCityC.GreatWallD.TempleofHeaven6.TheGreatWallwasvery______.A.shortandlowB.longandhighC.narrowandshortD.wideandlow7.Theytookmanyphotos______.A.atthehotelB.attherestaurantC.ontheGreatWallD.inthemuseum8.Intheevening,theyate______.A.JapanesefoodB.KoreanfoodC.ChinesefoodD.Indianfood9.Tomtried______forthefirsttime.A.SichuanhotpotB.ShanghaisoupdumplingsC.PekingDuckD.Guangzhoudimsum10.Tomlearnedalotabout______.A.EnglishliteratureB.ChinesehistoryandcultureC.AmericanpoliticsD.Europeanart四、阅读理解（10题，每题2分，共20分）阅读下面两篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。短文1:MyCollegeLifeIamafirst-yearstudentatLiaoningArchitecturalVocationalCollege.MymajorisCivilEngineering.Collegelifeisverydifferentfromhighschool.Ihavemorefreedom,butIalsoneedtobemoreresponsible.Everyday,Iattendclassesinthemorningandstudyinthelibraryintheafternoon.Ilikemyclassmatesbecausetheyarefriendlyandhelpful.Weoftenstudytogetherforexams.Intheevening,Isometimesplaybasketballwithmyfriends.It'sagoodwaytorelax.IalsojoinedaclubcalledtheEnglishCorner.WepracticespeakingEnglisheveryweek.Ithinkcollegelifeischallengingbutexciting.Ihopetolearnalothereandfindagoodjobaftergraduation.1.Whatisthestudent'smajor?A.ComputerScienceB.CivilEngineeringC.BusinessAdministrationD.ElectricalEngineering2.Whatdoesthestudentdointheafternoon?A.AttendclassesB.StudyinthelibraryC.PlaybasketballD.JointheEnglishCorner3.Howdoesthestudentdescribehisclassmates?A.BoringB.FriendlyandhelpfulC.StrictD.Unfriendly4.Whatclubdidthestudentjoin?A.BasketballClubB.MusicClubC.EnglishCornerD.PhotographyClub5.Whatisthestudent'shopeforthefuture?A.TotraveltheworldB.TofindagoodjobaftergraduationC.TobecomeateacherD.Tostartabusiness短文2:TheImportanceofLearningEnglishEnglishisoneofthemostwidelyspokenlanguagesintheworld.Itisusedinbusiness,science,andtravel.Forstudentsatvocationalcolleges,learningEnglishisveryimportant.ItcanhelpyoufindabetterjobbecausemanycompaniesrequireEnglishskills.Forexample,ifyouworkinahotelorafactory,youmightneedtocommunicatewithforeigncustomers.LearningEnglishalsoopensupnewopportunitiesforfurtherstudy.ManyuniversitiesoffercoursesinEnglish.Moreover,Englishhelpsyouunderstandotherculturesbetter.Youcanreadbooks,watchmovies,andtalktopeoplefromdifferentcountries.Inshort,Englishisausefultoolforsuccessintoday'sglobalworld.6.WhyisEnglishimportantforstudentsatvocationalcolleges?A.ItiseasytolearnB.ItcanhelpfindabetterjobC.ItisrequiredforallmajorsD.Itisonlyusedinscience7.WheremightyouneedEnglishskillsaccordingtothetext?A.OnlyinschoolsB.Inhotelsandfactories