三年（2023-2025）江苏中考英语真题分类汇编专题02 完形填空（解析版）

专题02完形填空（2025年中考真题）（2025·江苏盐城·中考真题）Itwasacold,rainyMondaymorning.BythetimeIgottothe1,myshoeswerefullofwater,andIwastiredandunhappy.WhenIwalkedin,I2somethingonmydesk.Itwasasmallpaperbox,carefullyfolded,withmynamewrittenontop.I3butnooneseemedtonoticeme.Islowly4thebox.Insidewereachocolatebarandanote:“Hopetodaygets5!”Atfirst,Ithoughttheteacherhadleftit.Butshelookedjustas6asIwas.Iaskedthestudentssittingnearme,buttheyallsaid7.Iwatchedmyclassmates’faces,hopingthatsomeonewouldsmileorgivemea8.Butnoonesaidaword.Atlunch,IsatwithmyfriendMaya.“9gavemethis,”Isaid,showingherthenote.Shereaditandsmiled,“Lookslikeyouhavea10friend.”“Maybe,”Ismiled.Outofthewindow,therainwasstillfalling,11somehowitdidn’tfeelsoheavy.Thenextday,I12threesmallpaperboxeswithcandiesinside.Iquietlyplacedthemonthreedesks13classbegan.Ididn’twritemynameonthem.Ijustwantedsomeoneelseto14likeIdid.Ineverfoundoutwhogavemethat15,butIstillrememberit.Ittaughtmethatevenasmallactofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference—especiallyonarainyday.1．A．hall B．office C．library D．classroom2．A．saw B．put C．left D．threw3．A．ranaway B．wentout C．pushedin D．lookedaround4．A．hid B．opened C．cleaned D．lifted5．A．safer B．busier C．better D．longer6．A．scared B．stressed C．satisfied D．surprised7．A．yes B．no C．hello D．goodbye8．A．sign B．lesson C．chance D．promise9．A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Nobody10．A．brave B．curious C．secret D．famous11．A．and B．but C．or D．so12．A．sold B．made C．received D．borrowed13．A．once B．until C．before D．after14．A．work B．dress C．smile D．relax15．A．gift B．book C．lunch D．umbrella【答案】1．D2．A3．D4．B5．C6．D7．B8．A9．A10．C11．B12．B13．C14．C15．A【导语】本文是一个关于善意传递的温暖故事。故事通过这个简单的互动展现了善意传递的力量和人与人之间的温暖连接。1．句意：当我到达教室时，我的鞋子里全是水，我又累又不开心。hall大厅；office办公室；library图书馆；classroom教室。根据下文“WhenIwalkedin,I...somethingonmydesk.”可知，此处指到达教室。故选D。2．句意：当我走进去时，我看到我桌子上有什么东西。saw看见；put放；left离开；threw扔。根据“somethingonmydesk”可知，此处指看到桌子上有东西。故选A。3．句意：我环顾四周，但似乎没人注意到我。ranaway逃跑；wentout出去；pushedin推进去；lookedaround环顾四周。根据“butnooneseemedtonoticeme”可知，此处指环顾四周，看有没有人注意到自己。故选D。4．句意：我慢慢地打开了盒子。hid隐藏；opened打开；cleaned打扫；lifted举起。根据“Insidewereachocolatebarandanote”可知，此处指打开盒子。故选B。5．句意：希望今天会变得更好！safer更安全的；busier更忙的；better更好的；longer更长的。根据“Insidewereachocolatebarandanote”可知，送了礼物应是希望今天会变得更好。故选C。6．句意：但她看起来和我一样惊讶。scared害怕的；stressed紧张的；satisfied满意的；surprised惊讶的。根据上文“Atfirst,Ithoughttheteacherhadleftit.”可知，作者一开始以为是老师放的，但老师看起来和作者一样惊讶。故选D。7．句意：我问坐在我附近的学生，但他们都说不。yes是；no不；hello你好；goodbye再见。根据“But”可知，前后句意出现转折，所以应是学生们都说不是自己放的。故选B。8．句意：我看着同学们的脸，希望有人能微笑或给我一个示意的动作。sign示意的动作；lesson课程；chance机会；promise承诺。根据“hopingthatsomeonewouldsmile”可知，此处指希望有人能给自己一个微笑或者示意的动作。故选A。9．句意：“有人给了我这个，”我说着，把纸条给她看。Somebody有人；Anybody任何人；Everybody每个人；Nobody没有人。根据上文描述可知，作者不知道是谁放的，所以此处指有人给了自己这个。故选A。10．句意：她看了之后笑了：“看来你有一个神秘的朋友。”brave勇敢的；curious好奇的；secret神秘的；famous著名的。根据上文描述可知，作者不知道是谁放的，所以此处指神秘的朋友。故选C。11．句意：窗外，雨还在下，但不知怎么的，它并没有让人感觉那么猛烈。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据前后句意可知，此处存在转折关系，所以用but连接。故选B。12．句意：第二天，我做了三个里面装着糖果的小纸盒。sold卖；made制作；received收到；borrowed借。根据下文“Ididn’twritemynameonthem.”可知，此处指做了三个小纸盒。故选B。13．句意：上课前，我悄悄地把它们放在了三张桌子上。once一旦；until直到……为止；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“Iquietlyplacedthemonthreedesks...classbegan.”可知，此处指上课前把纸盒放在了桌子上。故选C。14．句意：我只是想让别人像我一样微笑。work工作；dress穿衣服；smile微笑；relax放松。与前文主角的情绪变化形成呼应，收到礼物应是感到开心。故选C。15．句意：我从来不知道是谁给了我那个礼物，但我仍然记得它。gift礼物；book书；lunch午饭；umbrella雨伞。根据“Itwasasmallpaperbox,carefullyfolded,withmynamewrittenontop.”可知，此处指那个装着巧克力和纸条的纸盒是作者收到的礼物。故选A。（2025·江苏淮安·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Foralongtime,IwassureDaddidn’tloveme.Mumalwaysworeawarmsmile,butDadalwaysseemed16.Hewasbusywithhisworkeveryday.Whenathome,hejustreadnewspapers,17talkingtome.LotsofunhappymemoriesaboutDadstayedinmymind.TherewasonethingIrememberedvery18.Itwasmyfirstschoolscienceshow.Iwasso19tojoin!Ispentseveralweeksmakingamodelship.Thenight20theshow,whenIwasaddingthelastdetails,onepartoftheshipbrokebyaccident.IrantoDadwithtearsinmyeyes.“Dad,pleasehelpme!21it,please!”Icried.Hejusttookalookandsaid,“Youshouldbemore22.Fixityourself.”Thenhewentbacktohisnewspaper.Afterbeingrefused,Icouldn’texpresshow23Ifeltinside.Ithoughthedidn’tcareaboutmyfeelingsatall.Ihadtospendthewhole24fixingthemodelalone.Thenextdayattheshow,mymodelwasn’tperfectandIdidn’t25aprize.Foryears,IwasangrywithDad.26whenIgrewup,Istillrememberedthatheartbrokenmoment.Ididn’tunderstandDaduntilasimilarexperiencehappenedtomyson.Severalyearsago,whilemysonwasmakingamodelplane,hebrokeoneofthewings.AndIdecidedtofixitfor27.Suddenly,Dad’swordscameintomymind:“Fixityourself.”Atthatmoment,Istartedtounderstand.Dadjustwantedmeto28somebasicskillswhichwouldbeusefulinthefuture.Igavethemodelplanebacktomysonandsmiled,“Havea29!Youcanfixitbyyourself.”Daddidn’tsaynicewordstome,buthehadhisownwaytoteachmealesson—Ishould30myself.Itwasoneofthemostimportantqualitiesthatmademeabetterperson.16．A．lazy B．cold C．happy D．friendly17．A．always B．usually C．often D．seldom18．A．widely B．clearly C．quickly D．closely19．A．excited B．calm C．angry D．strange20．A．to B．till C．before D．after21．A．Fix B．Sell C．Clean D．Find22．A．helpful B．honest C．careful D．polite23．A．endless B．helpless C．careless D．meaningless24．A．night B．day C．week D．month25．A．buy B．win C．make D．need26．A．Just B．Once C．Only D．Even27．A．you B．her C．him D．them28．A．share B．change C．develop D．introduce29．A．try B．rest C．visit D．taste30．A．takeon B．turnon C．carryon D．dependon【答案】16．B17．D18．B19．A20．C21．A22．C23．B24．A25．B26．D27．C28．C29．A30．D【导语】本文讲述作者因爸爸看似冷漠的教育方式产生误解，多年后通过相似经历才理解爸爸培养其独立能力的良苦用心。16．句意：妈妈总是面带温暖笑容，但爸爸似乎很冷漠。lazy懒惰的；cold冷漠的；happy开心的；friendly友好的。根据“Mumalwaysworeawarmsmile,butDadalwaysseemed...”可知，前后分句意思转折，即：父亲态度冷淡。故选B。17．句意：他在家时只是看报纸，很少和我说话。always总是；usually通常；often经常；seldom很少。根据“hejustreadnewspapers”可知，只是看报纸，应是很少和作者说话。故选D。18．句意：有一件事我记得非常清楚。widely广泛地；clearly清晰地；quickly快速地；closely密切地。根据下文“Itwasmyfirstschoolscienceshow.”可知，此处表示记忆深刻。故选B。19．句意：我很兴奋能加入！excited兴奋的；calm平静的；angry生气的；strange奇怪的。根据“Ispentseveralweeksmakingamodelship.”可知，作者花了几周时间制作模型，说明参加科学展览是令人激动的事。故选A。20．句意：展览前一晚，当我正在添加最后细节时，船的一部分意外断裂。to到；till直到；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据下文“Thenextdayattheshow...”可知，此处指展览前夜。故选C。21．句意：请修好它！Fix修理；Sell卖；Clean清洁；Find发现。根据“onepartoftheshipbrokebyaccident”可知，船模坏了需要修理。故选A。22．句意：你应该更仔细。helpful有帮助的；honest诚实的；careful仔细的；polite礼貌的。根据“Youshouldbemore...”可知，父亲教导作者做事要细心。故选C。23．句意：被拒绝后，我无法表达内心的无助。endless无尽的；helpless无助的；careless粗心的；meaningless无意义的。根据“Afterbeingrefused”可知，被拒绝，应是会感到无助。故选B。24．句意：我不得不一个人花费一整夜的时间修理模型。night夜晚；day白天；week周；month月。根据“Thenight…theshow”可知，此处指夜晚。故选A。25．句意：第二天在展览上，我的模型并不完美，我没有获奖。buy买；win赢得；make制作；need需要。根据“mymodelwasn’tperfectandIdidn’t...aprize”可知，没有赢得奖品。故选B。26．句意：即使我长大了，我仍然记得那个心碎的时刻。Just仅仅；Once曾经；Only只有；Even甚至，即使。根据“Foryears,IwasangrywithDad…whenIgrewup,Istillrememberedthatheartbrokenmoment.”可知，此处表示让步关系，即使这么长时间过去了，作者仍然记得那个时刻。故选D。27．句意：我决定为他修理它。you你；her她；him他；them他们。此处指代儿子，用him。故选C。28．句意：爸爸只是想让我培养一些未来有用的基本技能。share分享；change改变；develop发展，培养；introduce介绍。根据“...somebasicskillswhichwouldbeusefulinthefuture”可知，此处指培养有用的技能。故选C。29．句意：试试看！try尝试；rest休息；visit参观；taste品尝。根据“Youcanfixitbyyourself.”可知，此处鼓励对方自己尝试。故选A。30．句意：我应该依靠自己。takeon承担；turnon打开；carryon继续；dependon依靠。根据“Fixityourself.”可知，此处强调独立性。故选D。（2025·江苏无锡·中考真题）Itwasahotafternoon,andthehour-longbusjourneyhadonlyjustbegun.Therewereonlyfivepeopleonthebus—twoyounggirlsandtheirbrother,sittingwiththeiraunt,andayoungman,whowassittingaloneinthe31.Theyoungmanhadalreadybeguntothinkhe’dchosenthewrongbustotake.Thechildrenwerehot,tired,andbored,andbehaving32.Theyoungestgirlwassingingthefirstlineofasong,overandoveragain.Everythingtheauntsaidbeganwith‘Don’t’andeverythingthechildrensaidbeganwith‘33’.“Don’tputyourfeetontheseat,Cyril!”“Whynot?”“Becauseyou’llmakeitdirty.Anddon’talwayslookattheman.That’snot34.Oh,lookatthosesheepinthatfield”Nearlyeveryfieldthebushadtravelledpasthadsheepinit,sotheaunt’s35wasdifficulttoexplain.“Whyisthatmantakingthesheepintotheotherfield?”askedtheyoungergirl.“Perhapsthere’smoregrassinthatfield,”36theaunt.“Butthere’slotsofgrassinbothfields.”“Well,perhapsthegrassisbetterintheotherfield.”“Thatdoesn’tmakeany37.Whyisitbetter?”cametheimmediatequestionfromCyril.Theyoungmanwaslookingangry.“Iimaginehedoesn’tlike38.”theauntthought.“Comeandsitoverhere,allofyou,andI’lltellyouastory,”shesaid.Thechildrendidnotlookatall39bytheaunt’soffer.They’dobviouslyheardherstoriesbefore,andthisonewasveryboringindeed.“Oh,it’sdefinitelythemost40storyI’veeverheard,”saidCyril.“Yes.Ididn’tevencaretolistentoit,”theyoungergirlsaid,andbegansingingthefirstlineofhersongagain.“You’renotagreatsuccessasastoryteller,”saidtheyoungmansuddenlyfromthecorner.31．A．back B．corner C．middle D．front32．A．sadly B．wisely C．badly D．proudly33．A．Why B．What C．When D．Where34．A．common B．natural C．polite D．funny35．A．discovery B．doubt C．praise D．surprise36．A．replied B．shouted C．repeated D．laughed37．A．excuse B．trouble C．sense D．difference38．A．stories B．sheep C．strangers D．children39．A．excited B．satisfied C．worried D．bored40．A．humorous B．stupid C．unusual D．serious【答案】31．B32．C33．A34．C35．D36．A37．C38．D39．A40．B【导语】本文主要讲述了在一个炎热的下午，一辆公交车上，独自坐在角落的年轻人因两个小女孩、她们的哥哥以及他们阿姨之间的互动而感到不满，阿姨试图讲故事安抚孩子却因故事无聊未成功。31．句意：公共汽车上只有五个人——两个小女孩和她们的哥哥，和她们的阿姨坐在一起，还有一个年轻人，独自坐在后面。back后面；corner角落；middle中间；front前面。结合下文年轻人“fromthecorner”的表述，可知他坐在角落里，故选B。32．句意：孩子们又热又累又无聊，表现很不好。sadly悲伤地；wisely明智地；badly糟糕地；proudly骄傲地。根据下文小女孩反复唱一首歌、孩子们和阿姨的顶撞可知，孩子们表现不好。故选C。33．句意：阿姨说的每句话都以“不要”开头，而孩子们说的每句话都以“为什么”开头。Why为什么；What什么；When什么时候；Where哪里。根据下文阿姨和西里尔的对话“Don’tputyourfeetontheseat,Cyril!”“Whynot?”可知，孩子们常以“为什么”回应。故选A。34．句意：而且别老是盯着那个人看。那是不礼貌的。common普通的；natural自然的；polite礼貌的；funny有趣的。盯着别人看通常被认为是不礼貌的行为，结合语境可知此处指“不礼貌”。故选C。35．句意：公共汽车经过的几乎每一片田野里都有羊，所以阿姨的惊讶很难解释。discovery发现；doubt怀疑；praise表扬；surprise惊讶。因为到处都有羊，所以阿姨特意指着羊群表示惊讶的举动让人难以理解”。故选D。36．句意：“也许那片地里草更多，”阿姨回答说。replied回答；shouted大喊；repeated重复；laughed笑。上文小女孩提出问题，此处是阿姨对问题的回应，即“回答”。故选A。37．句意：“这没有任何意义。为什么它更好呢？”西里尔立刻问道。excuse借口；trouble麻烦；sense意义；difference不同。“Thatdoesn’tmakeanysense”是固定句型，意为“这没有意义”，符合孩子对阿姨不合理解释的质疑。故选C。38．句意：阿姨想：“我想他不喜欢孩子。”stories故事；sheep羊；strangers陌生人；children孩子。前文提到孩子们表现吵闹，年轻人看起来很生气，所以阿姨推测他不喜欢“孩子”。故选D。39．句意：孩子们对阿姨的提议一点也不感到兴奋。excited兴奋的；satisfied满意的；worried担心的；bored无聊的。根据下文“They’dobviouslyheardherstoriesbefore,andthisonewasveryboringindeed.”可知，孩子们之前听过阿姨的故事，觉得无聊，所以对讲故事的提议不“兴奋”。故选A。40．句意：西里尔说：“哦，这绝对是我听过的最愚蠢的故事。”humorous幽默的；stupid愚蠢的；unusual不寻常的；serious严肃的。根据上文“thisonewasveryboringindeed”和下文小女孩说“没心思听”可知，孩子们觉得故事很糟糕，“stupid”符合语境。故选B。（2025·江苏南通·中考真题）Myfamilyhadneverdoneanythingdifferentbefore.SowhenAuntJeninvitedustoher41springfarmparty,Iwasreallyexcited.Idecidedtomakethedayspecial,soIbakedcupcakesforthepartyanddecoratedthemtolooklikesoftsheepbyusingsome42.“Yummy!”MysisterIndisaidwithalaugh,quicklystealingacandy.“That’senough,Indi!Ineedthoseformysheep!”“Dorealsheepeatthese?”“They’rejustformakingthecupcakeslook43!”Ilaughedtoo.Soon,IndiandmybrotherTexjoinedin.They44somanycandiesthattheircupcakeslookedmorelikestrangeanimalsthanmysheep.“Timetogonow,”Dadannounced.Butthingsdidn’tgo45asusual.First,Texcouldn’tfindhisshoes.ThenMomrealizedshe’d46herwalletathome.HalfwaytoAuntJen’s,Indisuddenlyneededabathroom.Wehadtotakealongwaytofindone.Dadthen47anewbackroad,butitonlyledusfartheraway.Aswewereinthemiddleofnowhere,ourcarstartedmakingastrangenoiseand48.“Helpwon’tcomeforatleastanhour,”Momsaid,sounding49.“Nowwe’ll50thewholeparty!”Texcomplained.Dadsmiledandpointedtoafieldfullofcolorfulflowers.“Whynothaveourownpicnichere?”Atfirst,weweren’texcitedaboutit,butaswe51theblanketandstartedeating,somethingamazinghappened.AhugebutterflygentlylandedonIndi’sknee.Nearby,twosmallrabbits52acrossthegrass,happilyeating.Suddenly,weheardaloudrustling,andhundredsofbirdsshotupfromthetrees,flyingintotheskyinhugecirclesaboveus.“Wow!”Icried.“It’slike53!”“Migration(迁徙)season,”Dadsaid.“ThesebirdstravelthroughCaliforniaeveryspring—millionsofthem!”WenevermadeittoAuntJen’sfarm,54thatdidn’tmatter.Sittinginthatfield,enjoyingmycupcakesundertheopensky,Iunderstoodsomethingimportant:whenthingsdon’tworkout,disappointments(失望)may55unexpectedwonders.Keepyoureyesopen,andyoumightfindjoyrightunderyournose!41．A．daily B．weekly C．monthly D．yearly42．A．candies B．bananas C．tomatoes D．flowers43．A．fresh B．cute C．clear D．sweet44．A．bought B．made C．added D．ordered45．A．badly B．freely C．quietly D．smoothly46．A．found B．left C．brought D．checked47．A．tried B．marked C．mentioned D．repaired48．A．appeared B．arrived C．stopped D．dropped49．A．excited B．tired C．relaxed D．surprised50．A．change B．organize C．share D．miss51．A．spreadout B．handedout C．cutout D．carriedout52．A．rode B．flew C．jumped D．climbed53．A．wind B．magic C．music D．fog54．A．and B．or C．but D．so55．A．hide B．lose C．forget D．avoid【答案】41．D42．A43．B44．C45．D46．B47．A48．C49．B50．D51．A52．C53．B54．C55．A【导语】本文讲述了一家人在前往春季农场派对的途中经历了一系列意外，最终在意外的野外野餐中发现了自然的美好的故事。41．句意：所以当Jen阿姨邀请我们参加她一年一度的春季农场聚会时，我真的很兴奋。daily日常的；weekly每周的；monthly每月的；yearly年度的。根据“springfarmparty”和常识可知，一年有四季，春天农场派对应是一年一次。故选D。42．句意：我决定让这一天与众不同，所以我为聚会烤了纸杯蛋糕，并用一些糖果把它们装饰得像柔软的绵羊。candies糖果；bananas香蕉；tomatoes西红柿；flowers花。根据“quicklystealingacandy”和“somanycandiesthattheircupcakeslookedmorelikestrangeanimalsthanmysheep.”可知，是用糖果装饰纸杯蛋糕。故选A。43．句意：它们只是为了让小蛋糕看起来可爱！fresh新鲜的；cute可爱的；clear清楚的；sweet甜蜜的。根据语境，把纸杯蛋糕做得像羊，是为了让它们看起来“可爱”。故选B。44．句意：他们加了这么多糖果，他们的纸杯蛋糕看起来更像奇怪的动物，而不是我的羊。bought买；made制作；added添加；ordered命令。根据“They...somanycandiesthattheircupcakeslookedmorelikestrangeanimalsthanmysheep.”可知，他们在纸杯蛋糕上添加很多糖果，add符合语境。故选C。45．句意：但事情并不像往常那样顺利。badly差，拙劣地；freely自由地；quietly安静地；smoothly顺利地。根据下文讲述了一系列不顺利的事情，所以此处是说事情进展得不像往常那样“顺利”。故选D。46．句意：然后妈妈意识到她把钱包落在家里了。found找到；left落下；brought带来；checked检查。根据“ThenMomrealizedshe’d...herwalletathome.”可知，妈妈意识到把钱包落在家里了。故选B。47．句意：爸爸又试着走了一条新的小路，但那条小路只会把我们带得更远。tried尝试；marked标记；mentioned提到；repaired修理。根据“anewbackroad”可知，作者的爸爸尝试开车走了一条小路。故选A。48．句意：当我们在一个偏僻的地方时，我们的车开始发出一种奇怪的声音，然后停了下来。appeared出现；arrived到达；stopped停止；dropped掉。根据“ourcarstartedmakingastrangenoiseand”可知，车发出一种奇怪的声音，然后停止工作。故选C。49．句意：“至少一个小时后才会有人来帮忙，”妈妈说，听起来很累。excited兴奋的；tired累的；relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的。根据上文一系列不顺利的事情，外加车停止工作，由此推知妈妈的声音听起来有点疲惫。故选B。50．句意：现在我们要错过整个聚会了！change改变；organize组织；share分享；miss错过。根据“Helpwon’tcomeforatleastanhour,”可知，救援至少一小时后才来，所以会错过聚会。故选D。51．句意：起初，我们对此并不兴奋，但当我们摊开毯子开始吃的时候，神奇的事情发生了。spreadout摊开；handedout分发；cutout切断，关掉；carriedout实施，执行。根据“theblanket”可知，此处指把毯子铺在草地上，即摊开毯子。故选A。52．句意：不远处，两只小兔子跳过草地，开心地吃着东西。rode骑；flew飞；jumped跳；climbed爬。根据“twosmallrabbits”可知，兔子应是蹦蹦跳跳地在草丛里穿梭。故选C。53．句意：就像魔法一样！wind风；magic魔法；music音乐；fog烟雾。根据“AhugebutterflygentlylandedonIndi’sknee....flyingintotheskyinhugecirclesaboveus.”可知，看到众多鸟儿和美好的景象，感觉就像具有“魔法”一样。故选B。54．句意：我们没能去Jen阿姨的农场，但没关系。and和；or或者；but但是；so因此。根据“WenevermadeittoAuntJen’sfarm,...thatdidn’tmatter.”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。55．句意：坐在田野里，在开阔的天空下享受着我的纸杯蛋糕，我明白了一件重要的事情：当事情不顺利时，失望可能隐藏着意想不到的奇迹。hide隐藏；lose失去；forget忘记；avoid避免。根据“whenthingsdon’tworkout,disappointments(失望)may...unexpectedwonders.”并结合作者一家的经历可知，当事情不顺利时，失望可能会“隐藏”意想不到的奇迹。故选A。（2025·江苏常州·中考真题）Emma’spainstartedwhenallthestudentsweregatheredonthetrack(跑道),readytorun.Shedidn’tmindthetiredness,butthe56othersgaveher.Ontheoutside,Emmalookedstrongerthanothersofherage,inherbiggerthighs(大腿);57ontheinside,shefeltsmall.AndPEclasswaswhenshefeltathersmallest.Agroupofloudandoutspokenclassmatesmadeherfeel58.AlthoughtheycouldrunfasterthanEmma,they59tojogabitbehindher,laughingsuddenlyandcommenting(评论)onhowEmmajogged.“Justonemoreyear,”Emmakepttellingherself,“onemoreyearandI’llgraduatefromthemiddleschoolandwon’thavetotakethisPEclassanymore.”Shejustwantedto60it.ButeverythingchangedwhenanewgirlcalledKit61theclass.Shehadbrighteyesandalongscar(疤痕)acrosstheleftsideofherface.Herappearanceintheclassroomthatdaywasmetbymany62eyes.Theirteacher,MsHardy,didn’taskKitforapersonal63.But,assoonassheputherbagdownonherdesk,Kitstoodup,saying,“Hi,everyone,nicetomeetyou.I’mKit.Ilovesportsandfashion.Youmustbewonderingaboutmyscar.I64itwhenIwasyoungwhenIfelloffmybike.65,Ididn’tgethurtmoreseriously.It’snowlikeacool66ofalltheunusualexperiencesIhadasakid.”OnKit’swords,Emma’sheartbeganbeatingfast,withhermouthwideopen.Howcouldsomeonebeso67?“Whycouldn’tIactlikeher?”Emmasaidtoherself.56．A．looks B．orders C．smiles D．tasks57．A．or B．so C．but D．because58．A．impatient B．relaxed C．guilty D．uncomfortable59．A．dreamed B．preferred C．happened D．promised60．A．survive B．remember C．explore D．experience61．A．taught B．directed C．protected D．joined62．A．calm B．careful C．curious D．bored63．A．duty B．activity C．question D．introduction64．A．found B．got C．accepted D．made65．A．Luckily B．Hopefully C．Sadly D．Probably66．A．word B．mark C．mask D．guess67．A．generous B．organized C．confident D．polite【答案】56．A57．C58．D59．B60．A61．D62．C63．D64．B65．A66．B67．C【导语】本文主要介绍艾玛因为身体肥胖而感到自卑，但是新同学基特的到来改变了艾玛的想法。56．句意：她不在意疲惫，但介意他人投来的目光。looks目光；orders命令；smiles微笑；tasks任务。根据“Shedidn’tmindthetiredness,butthe...othersgaveher.”和后文被嘲笑可知，她介意他人投来的目光。故选A。57．句意：从外表来看，艾玛比同龄人显得更强壮，尤其是她的大腿部分；但内心深处，她却觉得自己很渺小。or或者；so所以；but但是；because因为。前后两句构成转折关系，选but，故选C。58．句意：一群嗓门大且直言不讳的同学让她感到很不自在。impatient不耐烦的；relaxed放松的；guilty愧疚的；uncomfortable不自在的。根据“Agroupofloudandoutspokenclassmatesmadeherfeel...”可知，被嘲笑后的心理状态应该是不自在的，故选D。59．句意：尽管他们跑得比艾玛快，但他们还是宁愿落在她身后一小段距离继续慢跑，时不时地发出笑声，并对艾玛的慢跑方式加以评论。dreamed梦想；preferred宁愿；happened碰巧；promised承诺。根据“AlthoughtheycouldrunfasterthanEmma,they...tojogabitbehindher”可知，他们宁愿落在她身后一小段距离继续慢跑，表示主观选择选preferred，故选B。60．句意：她只是想挺过这段时期。survive挺过；remember记住；explore探索；experience经历。根据“Shejustwantedto...it.”可知，她只是想挺过这段时期，故选A。61．句意：但当一个叫基特的新女孩加入这个班级后，一切都发生了变化。taught教；directed指导；protected保护；joined加入。根据“ButeverythingchangedwhenanewgirlcalledKit...theclass.”可知，一个叫基特的新女孩加入这个班级，故选D。62．句意：那天她在教室里的出现引起了众多好奇的目光。calm平静的；careful仔细的；curious好奇的；bored无聊的。根据“Herappearanceintheclassroomthatdaywasmetbymany...eyes.”可知，面对脸上有疤的新同学感到好奇，故选C。63．句意：他们的老师哈迪女士并没有要求基特做个人介绍。duty责任；activity活动；question问题；introduction介绍。根据“Theirteacher,MsHardy,didn’taskKitforapersonal...”可知，开学常见场景是做个人介绍，故选D。64．句意：我小时候骑车摔倒留下了疤痕。found发现；got得到；accepted接受；made制造。根据“Youmustbewonderingaboutmyscar.I...itwhenIwasyoungwhenIfelloffmybike.”可知，此处介绍自己是如何受伤的，getascar“留下伤疤”。故选B。65．句意：幸运的是，我没有受更严重的伤。Luckily幸运地；Hopefully希望地；Sadly悲伤地；Probably可能地。根据“Ididn’tgethurtmoreseriously”可知，没有受更严重的伤是幸运的事，故选A。66．句意：现在它就像是对我童年那些不寻常经历的一个酷炫标记。word词语；mark标记；mask面具；guess猜测。根据“It’snowlikeacool...ofalltheunusualexperiencesIhadasakid.”可知，此处介绍疤痕的象征意义，是一个酷炫标记，故选B。67．句意：怎么会有人如此自信呢？generous慷慨的；organized有条理的；confident自信的；polite礼貌的。根据“Howcouldsomeonebeso...”可知，基特坦然面对疤痕的态度是自信的，故选C。（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onespringmorning,8-year-oldAmyreceivedasmallboxfromhergrandma.Insidewasonlyaseed(种子).“Plantit68,andyou’llunderstanditssecret.”Grandmasaidwithasmile.Amywasverycuriousaboutwhatwouldhappentotheseed.Shethoughtplantingitmustbe69.Shedecidedtoplantitinthesoilcarefullyatonce.Everydayshe70itthreetimes,singingtoitlikeGrandmataughther.Butafterfourdays,onlybare(光秃秃的)soilgreetedher.Shefeltalittle71.“Maybesomethingiswrongwiththeseed.”AmycomplainedtoMr.Green,herelderlyneighbour.Mr.Greenwasgoodatgrowingplants.Hearingher72,hesaid,“Natureworksonitsownclock.Ihavespentalongtimegrowingtheseplants.Andyouhavejustspentseveraldaysontheseed.73youneedtobepatient.”Amydidn’tbelieve74hesaid.Shestillwateredthesoilthreetimesaday.Sheevenusedplantfoodwhichsheboughtfromtheshop.Anotherthreedayspassed,thesoilturnedintoamuddymess(泥泞不堪).75,aheavyrainpoureddownthatweekend.AmyrushedoutofthehouseandsawMr.Greencoveringthesoilwithapieceofcloth.“I’vekilledtheseed,haven’tI?”shesaidunhappily,pointingatthefloodedsoil.Mr.Green76thesoilcarefullyandsaid,“You’vepaidtoomuchattention.Bepatient!Plantsneed77togrow.”Thistime,Amytookhis78.Shedidn’tchecktheseedagainandagainanylonger.Shesimplymadesurethatitgotenoughsunlight.Fivedayspassedquietly.Thenonemorning,agreenshoot(嫩芽)pushedthroughthesoil.Amywastooexcited.Sheranquicklyto79Mr.Greenaboutit.Hesaidtoher,“Letitgrow!Stillbepatient!”Throughsummer,Amywatchedandwaited80patience(耐心).Theplantgrewtallerandtallerdaybyday.Finallygoldenpetals(花瓣)cameoutand81abrightsunflower.Itturneditsfacetofollowthesun.WhenGrandmavisitedAmyinAugust,shesmiledatthetallsunflowerandsaid,“Aha,Amy!You’veknownthe82atlast.”Amynoddedherhead.Nomatterwhatwedo,weneedpatienceaswellaslove.68．A．carefully B．happily C．carelessly D．quietly69．A．boring B．clear C．terrible D．interesting70．A．touched B．watered C．smelt D．sent71．A．warm B．lazy C．glad D．sad72．A．words B．wish C．story D．lie73．A．Or B．But C．So D．Yet74．A．how B．when C．what D．where75．A．Unluckily B．Patiently C．Luckily D．Impolitely76．A．bought B．checked C．painted D．collected77．A．time B．water C．food D．heat78．A．test B．advice C．present D．box79．A．teach B．help C．treat D．tell80．A．at B．with C．from D．without81．A．offered B．received C．became D．protected82．A．road B．rose C．secret D．shop【答案】68．A69．D70．B71．D72．A73．C74．C75．A76．B77．A78．B79．D80．B81．C82．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述艾米收到奶奶送的种子，在种植过程中因缺乏耐心而焦虑，后在邻居格林先生的劝导下，耐心等待，最终种子长成了向日葵，艾米也明白了奶奶所说的秘密是无论做什么都需要耐心和爱。68．句意：“小心地种下它，你就会明白它的秘密。”奶奶笑着说。carefully小心地；happily开心地；carelessly粗心地；quietly安静地。根据“you’llunderstanditssecret”可知，奶奶让小心地种下种子。故选A。69．句意：她认为种植它一定很有趣。boring无聊的；clear清晰的；terrible糟糕的；interesting有趣的。根据“Amywasverycuriousaboutwhatwouldhappentotheseed.”可知，艾米很好奇种子会发生什么，所以她认为种植它一定很有趣。故选D。70．句意：她每天给它浇三次水，像奶奶教她的那样给它唱歌。touched触摸；watered浇水；smelt闻；sent发送。根据“Shestillwateredthesoilthreetimesaday.”可知，此处指每天浇水。故选B。71．句意：她感到有点难过。warm温暖的；lazy懒惰的；glad高兴的；sad难过的。根据“Butafterfourdays,onlybare(光秃秃的)soilgreetedher.”可知，四天之后，只有光秃秃的土壤迎接她，所以她感到难过。故选D。72．句意：听到她的话，他说：“大自然有自己的时钟。”words话语；wish希望；story故事；lie谎言。根据“Maybesomethingiswrongwiththeseed.”可知，艾米抱怨种子有问题，所以格林先生是听到她的话。故选A。73．句意：所以你需要有耐心。Or或者；But但是；So所以；Yet然而。根据“Ihavespentalongtimegrowingtheseplants.Andyouhavejustspentseveraldaysontheseed.”可知，前后是因果关系，此处指所以你需要有耐心。故选C。74．句意：艾米不相信他说的话。how如何；when什么时候；what什么；where哪里。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，指他说的话，用what引导。故选C。75．句意：不幸的是，那个周末下了一场大雨。Unluckily不幸地；Patiently耐心地；Luckily幸运地；Impolitely不礼貌地。根据“aheavyrainpoureddownthatweekend”及“amuddymess”可知，下大雨是不幸的。故选A。76．句意：格林先生仔细检查了土壤，说：“你太关注它了。要有耐心！”bought买；checked检查；painted画画；collected收集。根据“You’vepaidtoomuchattention.”可知，格林先生是仔细检查了土壤。故选B。77．句意：植物生长需要时间。time时间；water水；food食物；heat热。根据“Bepatient!”可知，植物生长需要时间，所以要有耐心。故选A。78．句意：这一次，艾米接受了他的建议。test测试；advice建议；present礼物；box盒子。根据“Shedidn’tchecktheseedagainandagainanylonger.”可知，艾米不再一遍又一遍地检查种子，所以是接受了他的建议。故选B。79．句意：她飞快地跑出去告诉格林先生这件事。teach教；help帮助；treat对待；tell告诉。根据“Hesaidtoher,‘Letitgrow!Stillbepatient!’”可知，艾米是跑出去告诉格林先生这件事。故选D。80．句意：整个夏天，艾米耐心地观察和等待。at在；with和；from从；without没有。根据“Shewatchedandwaited...patience”可知，此处指耐心地观察和等待，withpatience“耐心地”。故选B。81．句意：最后，金色的花瓣出来了，变成了一朵明亮的向日葵。offered提供；received收到；became变成；protected保护。根据“Finallygoldenpetals(花瓣)cameoutand...abrightsunflower.”可知，此处指变成了一朵向日葵。故选C。82．句意：你终于知道这个秘密了。road道路；rose玫瑰；secret秘密；shop商店。根据“you’llunderstanditssecret”及“Nomatterwhatwedo,weneedpatienceaswellaslove.”可知，艾米最终知道了这个秘密。故选C。（2025·江苏徐州·中考真题）LastSundaywassunnyandbeautiful.AllweeklongtheBrownswerelookingforwardtovisitingthezoo.83,MomandDadbothhadcolds.Allthefamilyhadtostayathome.“84,kids,”saidMomatbreakfast.“Iknowthisisn’tthekindofdayyouwishedfor.”“It’sOK,”Petersaidinalowvoice.Peterreallywanted85torestandfeelbetter,buthecouldn’thelpfeelingbluetoo.“It’sgoingtobea(n)86daywithnofunplans!”Heloweredhishead.Ashelayinbedfeelingsorryforhimself,hiscats,CharlieandSnow,camein.CharliejumpedontopofPeter’sbookshelf.Snowlooked87atCharliewithhersweetgreeneyes.“Hmm,”Petersmiled.“Areyou88tryingtotellmesomething?”Then,asifhereallyandtruly89Peter,Charlieknockedabookrightofftheshelf!“OK.”Peter90thebook.“Comeandjumpontomybed.”91theywerealltogether,theystartedlookingthroughthepages.“Hereisastoryaboutaboywhomeetsa92woman.Sheturnstheboyintoasmallperson.Suddenly,theboycantalktoanimals!Theboyclimbsuponthebackofabird.Hefliesaroundandmeetsmanyamazinganimals...”Peterstartedtoreadthestoryoutloud,93afterashortwhile,hestartedimaginingthathewastheboy.T