高考新高考II卷英语口语题库附答案解析

高考新高考II卷英语口语题库附答案解析考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话后有一个问题，从A、B、C、D中选择一个最佳答案。Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Togotothepark

B.Totakeabus

C.Towalk

D.TorideabikeWhenwillthemeetingstart?

A.9:00AM

B.10:00AM

C.11:00AM

D.12:00PMHowdoesthewomanfeelabouttheplan?

A.Excited

B.Worried

C.Confused

D.DisappointedWhatisthemandoing?

A.Cooking

B.Cleaning

C.Reading

D.WatchingTVWherearetheyprobably?

A.Atarestaurant

B.Atacinema

C.Atalibrary

D.Atastation第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

每段对话或独白后有若干问题，从A、B、C、D中选择一个最佳答案。Whatistheweatherlike?

A.Sunny

B.Cloudy

C.Rainy

D.WindyWhyisthewomanupset?

A.Shelostherkey

B.Shemissedherbus

C.Shehasaheadache

D.Shecan’tfindherbagWhatwillthemandonext?

A.Calltheoffice

B.Sendanemail

C.Meethisfriend

D.VisithisteacherWhatwasthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Anewpolicy

B.Acharityevent

C.Aschooltrip

D.AweekendplanWhatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheproposal?

A.Shethinksit’sreasonable

B.Shedoesn’tagreewithit

C.Sheisunsure

D.SheisexcitedaboutitWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtoimprovereadinghabits

B.Theimportanceofgrammar

C.WaystolearnEnglishvocabulary

D.ThebenefitsofspeakingEnglishWhatistheman’sattitudetowardstheidea?

A.Supportive

B.Opposed

C.Neutral

D.UncertainHowlongdidtheeventlast?

A.Threehours

B.Fourhours

C.Fivehours

D.SixhoursWhatisthewoman’splanfortheweekend?

A.Stayathome

B.Gotothebeach

C.Visitheraunt

D.AttendaconferenceWhatdoesthemanwanttoknow?

A.Thetimeofthemeeting

B.Thereasonforthedelay

C.Thepreparationforthetrip

D.Thecostoftheactivity第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

Readthefollowingmessageandchoosethebestanswer.DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingscheduledfortomorrowat10:00AM.Iamcurrentlyinthehospitalwithasuddenillness.Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycauseandhopetocatchuponthediscussionatalatertime.Bestregards,

EmilyWhycan’tEmilyattendthemeeting?

A.Sheistoobusy

B.Shehasasuddenillness

C.Shewantstotravel

D.ShepreferstostudyWhatdoesshehopetodolater?

A.Continuethemeeting

B.Discussthemeeting

C.MeetwithMr.

Smith

D.ReviewthedocumentsB篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Lastsummer,Itookatriptothemountainswithmyfriends.Itwasaveryexcitingexperience.Wewokeupearlyandpackedourbags.Theweatherwasperfect,sowesetoffimmediately.Afteralongjourney,wearrivedatthefootofthemountain.Weclimbedforthreehoursandreachedthetop.Fromthere,wecouldseetheentirevalley.Wetookmanyphotosandenjoyedthescenery.Beforeweleft,wehadapicnicandsharedourstories.Itwasawonderfultime.Howlongdidtheyclimbthemountain?

A.Onehour

B.Twohours

C.Threehours

D.FourhoursWhatdidtheydoatthetop?

A.Hadapicnic

B.Tookphotos

C.Sharedstories

D.AlloftheaboveC篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.Waterisessentialforhumansurvival.Itisneededfordrinking,cooking,andcleaning.Inaddition,itisusedinagricultureandindustry.However,manypeopledonotrealizethatwatercanbepolluted.Thesourcesofwaterpollutionincludefactories,agriculturalwaste,andlittering.Toprotectwater,wemusttakeaction.Governmentsshouldenforceenvironmentallaws,andindividualsshouldreducetheirwaterusageandwaste.Whyiswaterimportant?

A.Itisusedfordrinking

B.Itisusedforcooking

C.Itisusedforcleaning

D.AlloftheaboveWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Waterisimportanttohumans

B.Waterpollutionisaseriousproblem

C.Stepsshouldbetakentoprotectwater

D.AlloftheaboveD篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.Somepeoplebelievethatsmartphonesshouldbebannedfromschools.Theyarguethatsmartphonesdistractstudentsfromtheirstudiesandreduceface-to-facecommunication.However,othersthinkthatsmartphonesareusefullearningtools.Theysaythatstudentscanaccessinformationquicklyanduseappsforstudying.Therefore,acompletebanisnotnecessary.Schoolsshouldinsteadteachstudentshowtousesmartphonesresponsibly.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononsmartphonesinschools?

A.Theyshouldbebanned

B.Theyareuseful

C.Theyarenotnecessary

D.TheyshouldbeusedresponsiblyWhatisthemainargumentofthepassage?

A.Smartphonesareharmful

B.Smartphoneshavebenefits

C.Schoolsshouldnotbansmartphones

D.Studentsneedtousesmartphones第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容：

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestfivesentencestofillintheblanks.Itisimportanttolearnhowtomanageyourtimeeffectively.24.______.Forinstance,youshouldmakealistoftasksthatneedtobecompletedeachday.25.______.Also,avoidmultitaskingbecauseitcanreduceproductivity.26.______.Youcanalsosetspecifictimesforstudyingandrelaxing.27.______.Manystudentsfindthatstayingorganizedhelpsthemachievetheirgoals.28.______.选项：

A.Setprioritiesforyourtasks

B.Timemanagementisaskill

C.Thiscanhelpyoustayfocused

D.Donotdelayimportantwork

E.Thisisacommonmistake

F.Planyourscheduleinadvance

G.Youneedtouseyourtimewisely第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。题目内容：

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Mygrandparentsliveinasmallvillage.Theyare29.______intheiroldage.Everymorning,theytakeawalkinthe30.______.Althoughtheyarenotrich,theyarevery31.______.Theyoftenhelpothersandsharetheirtimewith32.______.Myauntvisitsthem33.______andbringssomefood.They34.______enjoyseeingher.I35.______cookforthemsometimes.36.______theyareold,theystilltakecareoftheirhouse.37.______theyhavealotofneighbors,theyliveasimplebuthappylife.选项：

A.health

B.healthy

C.woods

D.village

E.friendly

F.people

G.often

H.like

I.although

J.Eventhough

K.becauseof

L.for第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容：

Readthefollowingpassageandusethecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.Ihavealways38.(like)spendingtimewithmyfamily.Weoften39.(go)onweekendtrips.40.(Last)weekend,we41.(visit)myuncleinthecountryside.It42.(be)awonderfulexperience.43.(We)stayedtherefortwodays.Onthefirstday,we44.(enjoy)thebeautifulscenery.45.(Eventhough)weweretired,we46.(have)agreattime.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。题目内容：

Findandcorrectthemistakesinthefollowingpassage.Igotoschoolbybuseveryday.Itistakealongtime,soIusuallygetupearly.Mybusstopisnearmyhome,butIhavetowaitforthirtyminutes.Sometimes,thebusislate,andI47.(must)waitevenlonger.48.(These)dayswouldbebetterifthebusweremoreontime.49.(Also),Iwouldlovetohaveamorecomfortableseat.50.(If)Icould,Iwoulddrivemyowncar.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容：

根据以下提示，写一篇关于“如何保持健康体魄”的短文。

-保持适量运动

-注意饮食均衡

-保证充足睡眠

-避免熬夜

-保持积极心态答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.A

2.B

3.B

4.A

5.D

6.B

7.C

8.A

9.B

10.D

11.C

12.D

13.C

14.B

15.D解析：

1.听对话时，对话中提到“Let’sgotothepark”，因此答案为A。

2.对话中说“Themeetingisat10:00AM”，选择B正确。

3.听者表示“Theplanisnotgood”，因此答案为B。

4.对话中提到“heiscooking”，所以选A。

5.问题问“Wherearethey?”，对话中说“nearthestation”，所以选D。

6.对话中提到“theweatherisverybad”，所以答案为B。

7.对话中说“shemissedthebus”，因此答案为C。

8.对话中说“hewantstoknowthereason”，所以答案为A。

9.独白提到“thetopicisaboutanewpolicy”，所以选B。

10.对话中说“shedoesn’tagree”，答案为D。

11.题干问“themainidea”，整段围绕“managingtime”展开，选C。

12.对话中说“heisnotsure”，因此答案为D。

13.独白提到“theeventlastedfivehours”，选C。

14.对话中说“sheisgoingtothebeach”，所以答案为B。

15.问题问“whatdoesthemanwanttoknow”，答案为D。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

16.B

17.C

18.C

19.D

20.D

21.D

22.D

23.C

24.B

25.A

26.C

27.F

28.I

29.A

30.D

31.E

32.F

33.G

34.H

35.L

36.I

37.J

38.like

39.go

40.Last

41.visited

42.was

43.We

44.enjoyed

45.Eventhough

46.wouldhave解析：

16.文中说“Iamcurrentlyinthehospitalwithasuddenillness”，因此选B。

17.句子“wecancatchuponthediscussionlater”提示选C。

18.文中说“theyclimbedforthreehours”，选C。

19.“wetookmanyphotosandenjoyedthescenery”说明选D。

20.文中多次提到“waterisneededfordrinking,cooking,cleaning”，所以选D。

21.文中说“watercanbepolluted”和“wemusttakeaction”，答案为D。

22.文中最后说“Schoolsshouldinsteadteachstudentshowtousesmartphonesresponsibly”，答案为D。

23.主要观点是“Smartphonesareuseful”，答案为B。

24.“Timemanagementisaskill”是段首句，选B。

25.“Setprioritiesforyourtasks”是合理建议，选A。

26.“Thiscanhelpyoustayfocused”是对前面内容的补充，选C。

27.“Planyourscheduleinadvance”提示对未来计划，选F。

28.“Althoughtheyareold,theystilltakecareoftheirhouse”是对前句的转折，选I。

29.“Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday”中“go”是原形，选A。

30.“Itistakealongtime”固定搭配应该是“Ittakes”，选D。

31.“Iusuallygetupearly”中“get”是原形，选E。

32.“Mybusstopisnearmyhome”中“stop”是名词，选F。

33.“Ihavetowaitforthirtyminutes”中“wait”是原形，选G。

34.“Sometimes,thebusislate”中“is”表示一般现在时，选D。

35.“andImustwaitevenlonger”中“must”是情态动词，选B。

36.“Thesedayswouldbebetter”中“wouldbe”是虚拟语气，选C。

37.“IfIcould,Iwoulddrivemyowncar”是虚拟语气，“could”应改为“could”，选A。第三部分：语言知识运用

答案：

24.B

25.A

26.C

27.F

28.I

29.A

30.D

31.E

32.F

33.G

34.H

35.L

36.I

37.J

38.like

39.go

40.Last

41.visited

42.was

43.We

44.enjoyed

45.Eventhough

46.wouldhave解析：

24.“Theyarehealthyintheiroldage”语法正确，选B。

25.“Setprioritiesforyourtasks”是常见的建议，选A。

26.“Thiscanhelpyoustayfocused”是对做事方式的强调，选C。

27.“Planyourscheduleinadvance”是合理建议，选F。

28.“Althoughtheyareold,theystilltakecare…”是让步状语从句，选I。

29.“Mygrandparentsliveinasmallvillage”中“village”是名词，选A。

30.“Mybusstopisnearmyhome”中“stop”是名词，选D。

31.“Theyareveryfriendly”中“friendly”是形容词，选E。

32.“Theyoftenhelpothersandsharetheirtimewithpeople”中“with”是介词，选F。

33.“Myauntvisitsthemoften”中“often”是副词，选G。

34.“Theylikeseeingher”中“like”是动词，选H。

35.“Ilikecookforthemsometimes”应为“liketocook”，选L。

36.“Althoughtheyareold”与“theystilltakecareoftheirhouse”的关系是让步，选I。

37.“Eventhoughtheyhavealotofneighbors”是让步状语从句，选J。

38.“Igotoschoolbybuseveryday”动词“go”是原形，选A。

39.“Itistakealongtime”应为“Ittakes”，选D。

40.“Iusuallygetupearly”中“get”是原形，选E。

41.“Mybusstopisnearmyhome”中“stop”是名词，选F。

42.“Ihavetowaitforthirtyminutes”中“wait”是原形，选G。

43.“Sometimes,thebusislate”中“is”为一般现在时，选D。

44.“andImustwaitevenlonger”中“must”为情态动词，选B。

45.“Thesedayswouldbebetterifthebusweremoreontime”是虚拟语气，选C。

46.“IfIcould,Iwoulddrivemyowncar”是虚拟语气，“could”保留原形，选A。第四部分：写作

答案：

短文改错：

原句：

Igotoschoolbybuseveryday.Itistakealongtime,soIusuallygetupearly.Mybusstopisnearmyhome,butIhavetowaitforthirtyminutes.Sometimes,thebusislate,andImustwaitevenlonger.Thesedayswouldbebetterifthebusweremoreontime.Also,Iwouldlovetohaveamorecomfortableseat.IfIcould,Iwoulddrivemyowncar.改错后：

Igotoschoolbybuseveryday.Ittakesalongtime,soIusuallygetupearly.Mybusstopisnearmyhome,butIhavetowaitforthirtyminutes.Sometimes,thebusislate,a