2025-2026学年河北省唐山市玉田县第一中学高一上学期12月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年河北省唐山市玉田县第一中学高一上学期12月月考英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考试号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把小答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时用0.5mm黑色签字笔，将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将小答题卡和答题纸交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whowillcometotheball?A.Michelle.B.Karen.C.Lisa.2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Waitressandcustomer.5.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?A.Atanoffice.B.Atarestaurant.C.Ataconveniencestore.4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodoatthebeach?A.Enjoythesunset.B.Takeawalk.C.Attendaparty.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Dale’stravelexperience.B.Thebeautifulweather.C.TheStatueofLiberty.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatisGrace’splanfortomorrow?A.Washingclothes.B.Visitingheruncle.C.GoingtoDisneyland.7.WhydoesthemantalktoGrace?A.Toaskafavor.B.Toexpressthanks.C.Toextendaninvitation.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Whatisthemagazineabout?A.Photographyskills.B.Travelstories.C.Famouscities.9.WhatdoesAlanplantodoforthemagazine?A.Writehispersonaltravelexperiences.B.Providehisdailylifephotos.C.Drawsomepictures.10.WhatdoesAlanwanttobeinthefuture?A.Aphotographer.B.Atourguide.C.Awriter.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatdoesEmmausuallydofrom9:00am:to10:30am?A.Sheeatssnacks.B.Sheplaysoutside.C.Shewatchescartoons.12.WhendoesEmmabegintotakeanap?A.At12:40pm.B.At1:15pm.C.At2:15pm.13.Whatisanessentialrequirementforthebabysitter?A.KnowingCPR.B.BeingfluentinEnglish.C.Havingsomeexperience.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14WhatdoesbluestandforinJames’design?A.Freedom.B.Courage.C.Peace.15.WhatdoesJamesthinkofNadiraGanji’sdesign?A.Amazing.B.Awful.C.Simple.16.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Attendingalecture.B.Hostingaceremony.C.Conductinganinterview.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatwillthetouristsdothismorning?A.EatatthelargestrestaurantinShanghai.B.Visitthetallestbuildingintheworld.C.Trythefastestelevatorworldwide.18.Wherewillthetouristsgothisafternoon?A.TheBund.B.YuGarden.C.TheShanghaiTower.19.HowwillthetouristsgettoZhujiajiaoWaterTown?A.Bybus.B.Byboat.C.Bytram.20.Howlongwillthetriplast?A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEasternEurope,longignoredbythetouristindustry,isbecomingmorepopularamongtravelers.Herearesomeofthebestplacestovisit.PlitvickaJezeraPlitvickaJezeraisasmalltowninCroatia,bestknownasthegatewaytothePlitviceLakesNationalPark.ThisUNESCOWorldHeritagesiteisoneofthemostbeautifulnaturalattractionsintheregion,featuringmultiplelakes,whicharelinkedbyaseriesofwaterfalls.Theparkisrichinwildlife,includingdeer,bears,andwolves,andoffersvisitorsachancetoexploreitsbreathtakinglandscapesthroughanetworkofwoodenwalkwaysandtrails.BledBledisapicturesquetowninSlovenia,oftenreferredtoas“littleSwitzerland”duetoitsamazingalpinescenery,characterizedbysnow-cappedmountains,crystal-clearglacialwaters,andthickgreenforests.ThetowniscenteredaroundLakeBled,whichisfamousfortheiconicBledIsland.Bledisalsoperfectforoutdooractivities,includingswimming,bungeejumping,andwhitewaterrafting.SplitSplitisalivelycityinCroatia,knownforitsrichhistoryandstrikingbuildings.ThecityfeaturesthemagnificentDiocletian’sPalace,aUNESCOWorldHeritagesite,whichwasbuiltbytheRomanEmperorDiocletianinthe4thcentury.Visitorscanwanderthroughthepalace’snarrowstreets,exploringRomanruinsandmedievalbuildingsthathavebeenrepurposedintoshops,cafes,andhomes.BratislavaBratislava,thecapitalofSlovakia,isacharmingcitythatoftengetsoverlookedbytravelers.Despiteitssmallsize,itoffersauniquemixofhistoryandmodernity.Thecitycenterisfilledwithmedievalstreets,historicbuildings,andavibrantatmosphere.VisitorscanexploretheBratislavaCastle,whichofferspanoramic(全景的)viewsofthecity,andenjoythetraditionalSlovakiancuisineinthelocalrestaurants.1.Whichplaceistheentrancetothenationalparkwithinterconnectedlakesandwaterfalls?A.PlitvickaJezera. B.Bled. C.Split. D.Bratislava.2.WhyisBledregardedas“littleSwitzerland”?A.Becauseofitsnaturalfeatures.B.Becauseofitscentrallocation.C.Becauseofitsiconicbuildings.D.Becauseofitsoutdooractivities.3.WhatdoSplitandBratislavafeatureasmentionedinthetext?A.Thesmallsize.B.Thehistoricalarchitecture.C.Thetraditionalrestaurants.D.TheUNESCOWorldHeritagesites.B阅读理解。ThefreezingNortheasthasn’tbeenaterriblyfunplacetospendtimethiswinter,sowhenthechancecameforaweekendtoSarasota,Florida,mybagswerepackedbeforeyoucouldsay“sunshine”.IleftforthelandofwarmthandvitaminC(维生素C),thinkingofbeachesandorangetrees.Whenwetoucheddowntoblueskiesandwarmair,Isentupasmallprayerofgratefulness.Swimmingpools,winetasting,andpinksunsets(atnormaleveninghours,not4intheafternoon)filledtheweekend,butthebestpart-particularlytomytaste,dulledbymonthsofcold-weatherrootvegetables-wasa7a.m.adventuretotheSarasotafarmers’marketthatprovedtobemorethanworththeearlywake-upcall.Themarketwhichwasfoundedin1979,setsupitstentseverySaturdayfrom7:00amto1p.m,rainorshine,alongNorthLemonandStatestreets.Basketsofperfectredstrawberries,thered-paintedsidesoftheJavaDawgcoffeetruck;andmostofall,thetomatoes:amazing,large,softandroundredtomatoes.Disappointedbymanyabroken,vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的)promise,I’verefusedtobuywintertomatoesforyears.Nomatterhowattractivetheylookinthestore,onceIgetthemhomethey’reunfailinglydry,hard,andtasteless.ButIhomedin,withuncertainty,ononeparticulartableattheBrown’sGroveFarm’sstand,fulloffreshandsofttomatoesthesizeofmyfist.Theseweretherealdeal-andatthatmoment,IrealizedthatthebestpartofSarasotainwinterwasgoingtobeeatingthingsthatbackhomeinNewYorkIwouldn’tbeexperiencingagainformonths.DelightedasIwasbythetomatoesinsight,myhappinessdeepenedwhenIlearnedthatBrown’sGroveFarmisoneofthesuppliersforJackDusty,anewlyopenedrestaurantattheSarasotaRitzCarlton,where-luckilyforme-Iwasplanningtohavedinnerthatverynight.Withoutevenseeingthemenu,IknewI’dbeorderingeverytomatoonit.4.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofherwinterlifeinNewYork?A.Exciting. B.Boring.C.Relaxing. D.Annoying.5.Whatmadetheauthor’sgettinguplateearlyworthwhile?A.Havingaswim.B.Breathinginfreshair.C.Walkinginthemorningsun.D.Visitingalocalfarmer’smarket.6.WhatcanwelearnabouttomatoessoldinNewYorkinwinter?A.Theyaresoft. B.Theylooknice.C.Theytastegreat D.Theyarejuicy.7.Whatwastheauthorgoingtothatevening?A.Gotoafarm. B.Checkintoahotel.C.Eatinarestaurant. D.Buyfreshvegatables.CSpidersareprettyremarkable.Theylivealmosteverywhere,fromrainforeststodeserts.Someevenspendmostoftheirlivesunderwater.Theyaresmarterthanyouthink,withsomeabletomakeplansandcount.Scientiststhinktheymightevendreamwhentheysleep.Yetmanypeoplefindtheseeight-leggedanimalsscary.Now,itseems,fakenewsmaybemostlytoblame.Mediareportsaboutpeople’sencounterswithspiderstendtobefulloffalsehoods,anewstudyfinds.“Thevastmajorityofthespidercontentoutthereisabouttheirbeingscaryandhurtingpeople,”saysarachnologistCatherineScott.Inreality,researchersnote,“Spidersalmostneverbitepeople.”Infact,manyspidersprotectusbyeatinginsects,suchasmosquitoes,whichspreaddisease.Evenspidersthatcouldposeathreatrarelybitepeople,Scottsays.Forthenewstudy,Scottandtheircolleaguesanalyzedmorethan5,000onlinenewspaperstoriesabouthumansandspiders.Eachhadbeenpublishedbetween2010and2020.Theycamefrom81countriesandwerewrittenin40languages.Theresearchersdidn’tjustfinderrorsinthestories.Morethanfourinten,articleshadoverblownthespiders’behaviorsandoftenusedsensationalwordslikekillersandnightmarestodescribethem.Ifpeopleknewthetruthaboutspiders,theywouldspendlesstimeblamingthemforbitescausedbyotheranimals,Scottargues.Peoplemightalsobelesslikelytokillspiderswithpesticidesthatarepoisonoustootherspeciesincludinghumans.Clearingspiders’namewouldbegoodforthem,too.Say,forinstance,theonesinyourhousethatdon’tgetsquashed(压扁)outoffear.Improvingspiders’publicimagecouldevenboostconservationeffortsingeneral.“Spidersarekindofuniqueinthattheyseemtobereallygoodatgrabbingpeople’sattention,”saysLisaTaylor,anarachnologistwhowasnotinvolvedinthestudy.“Ifthatattentionispairedwithrealinformationabouthowfascinatingtheyare,thenIthinkspidersarewell-suitedtoserveastinyambassadorsforwildlifeingeneral.”8.Whatprobablycontributestospiders’illnames?A.Scientificstudies. B.Untruestories.C.Theirerrors. D.Theiruglylooks.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutspidersfromParagraph2?A.Spidersaresmarterthanyou. B.Spidersneverbitepeople.C.Mostspidersspreaddisease. D.Spidersprotectpeopleinaway.10.WhatcanweinferfromLisaTaylor’swords?A.Spidersarenotgoodatdisguisingthemselves.B.Spiderswouldbebetterprotectediftreatedrightly.C.Publicattentionisconsistentwithrealinformation.D.Improvementinspiders’publicimagemakesnosense.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.SpidersUnfairlyNegative B.Spiders’PublicImageC.Well-suitedAmbassadors D.SpidersActuallyScaryDYoubookedtheAirbnb.Yousteppedawayfromwork.Maybeyouevenleftyourlaptopbehind.Butnowit’sMonday,andyou’resomehowmoreexhaustedthanbefore.Ifyou’veeverreturnedfroma“restful”weekendstilltired,youweren’timaginingit.Manyhigh-achieverstrytosolveburnoutwithsurface-levelbreaks—onlytofindthemselvesbackatsquareone,butwithunpackedbagsandabacklogofemails.Theproblemisn’tyourweekend.It’swhatyou’recarryingintoit.Burnoutisn’tjustphysicaltiredness.It’semotionalexhaustion,decisionfatigue(疲劳),mentaloverload,andaconstantsenseof“Ishouldbedoingmore”.Soifyourday-to-daylifefeelslikeanendlessto-dolist,aweekendoff—whilelovely—isn’tgoingtochangethat.You’renotjusttired.You’reoverfunctioning.Anda48-hourbreakcan’tundoalifestylethatdemandssuperhumanenergy.Sowhatcanhelp?Namewhatkindoftiredyouare.Notallfatigueissolvedbynapping.Startbyidentifyingifyou’reemotionally,socially,ormentallytired.Giveyourselfpermissiontorestimperfectly.Youneedrecoverythatmeetsyouractualneeds—evenifthatmeansstayinghomeorcancelingseveralplans.Buildmicro-restintoyourweek.StopsavingrestforPTO(PaidTimeOff).Resetwithquietmeals,five-minutewalks,orlettingataskgoundone.Tinyexitsfrombusymodeaddup.Therealfixisn’tabettervacation—it’sabetterbaseline.Youdeservealifethatdoesn’trequireheroicrecovery.Startbycreatingspaceforyourselfdaily,notjustontheextraamountoftime.Restisn’tareward—it’sarequirementforlivingwell.12.Whatistheprimaryfunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Tocriticizethemodernworkculture. B.Topresentacommonexperienceaboutrest.C.Tointroduceseveralwaystorelaxonweekends. D.Todescribepossibleproblemsduringajourney.13.Whatissuggestedasaneffectivewaytodealwithfatigue?A.Cancelingalltheplansforaperfectrest. B.Savingupresttimeforlongerpaidvacations.C.Takingshortbreaksduringtheworkingtime. D.Planninglivelyweekendmealswithfriends.14.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A.Longervacationsarebetterforrecovery. B.Thesolutionliesinrestructuringdailylife.C.Peopleshouldpursueheroicrecovery. D.Youcouldrewardyourselfwithabetterlivingspace.15.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthearticle?A.Whatmakesanenergizedlongvacation? B.Whydoyourweekendsfailtorechargeyou?C.Whatleadstoyourphysicalexhaustion? D.Howcanweplanaperfectrestfulweekend?第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：选E涂AB选F涂AC选G涂AD）ThingsToRememberOnYourFirstSoloTravelAdventureIfyou’veeverthoughtaboutjusttakingatripyourselfinsteadofwaitingforsomeonetojoinyou,you’renotalone.____16____However,doyoucountyourselfamongthemanywhohavetriedit?Ifyou’replanningyourownsolotrip,herearefourimportantthingstokeepinmind.____17____Sinceyou’retravelingsolo,howyouchoosetoexploreitisentirelyuptoyou.Thisisyourchancetodowhateveryouwantwheneveryouwantbecausethistime,you’rerunningtheshow.Don’tbeafraidtotalktorandompeople.Thoughthereissomeonewhoposesathreat,it’simportanttorememberthatnoteveryoneisouttogetyou.____18____That’sbecauseyou’reanovelty,apersonfromanothercountrywhoisvisitingtheirs.Therefore,insteadofputtingonyourheadphonesorinstantlyseeingthemasweirdos,usethisspontaneouschatasachancetomeetthelocalsorgetrecommendationsforthingstododuringyourtrip.It’sokaytohavebaddays.____19____Ithappensandit’scompletelyokaytotakesometimetoprocesswhateveritisyou’refeeling.Takeyourselftoamovieorspendthedaydongsomethingrelaxinglikewritinginyourjournalorreadingonthebeach.It’sokaytostartsmall.____20____Startbydoingastaycationinanotherpartoftown,spendingafewdaysinanewlocaleabusortrainrideaway.Justdowhateveryou’recomfortablewithandseehowitallfeelsforyou.A.Youarethebossofyourownadventure.B.Youneedtomakeanunusualtravelchoice.C.It’snosecretthatsolotravelisontherise.D.Sometimesthingscangoincrediblywrong.E.Peoplelikeyousimplydon’tknowhowtostart.F.Mostofthetimepeoplearejustcuriousandtrytobefriendly.G.Remember,yourfirstsolotripdoesn’thavetobetoawholeothercontinent.第三部分完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AnEncounterwithNatureAsanaturephotographer,myfavouriteplacetotakephotosisYellowstoneNationalPark.Astheworld’sfirstnationalpark,Yellowstoneisfamousforthe____21____ofitswildlife,butitisprobablybestknownforitsbears.Thesehuge,stronganimalscanlivefor30years.____22____aweightofupto300kilograms,theycanrunataspeedofaround64kilometresperhourandarealso____23____swimmers.LastspringinYellowstone,Ifollowedapaththattookmethroughadarkforest.WhenIfinally____24____outofthetrees,theviewwasbreathtaking.Aneagle____25____overthesnow-cappedmountains,whichwere____26____inthestilllakebelow.WhileIwasconcentratingonphotographingthis____27____scene,Isuddenlyhada____28____thatIwasbeingwatched.Slowly,andwiththecamerastillheldtomyeye,Iturned…and____29____.Onlymetresawayfrommewasabear.Withwaterfallingoffitsthick,brownhair,thebearstaredbackatme.Timestood____30____asthebearandIbothwaitedtoseewhowouldmovefirst.Mylegsstarted____31____.Somehow,Iforcedmyfingertopressthe____32____.Asecondlater,thebearturnedandranbackintotheforest.WhenIrecoveredfromthe____33____,Ilookedatmycamera.Mymostfrighteningbut____34____experiencewasnowcapturedforeverinasingleimage.FromtimetotimeIlookatthephotoasa____35____toshowrespecttoallanimals.Itisafterallwewhoarethevisitorstotheirworld.21.A.importance B.curiosity C.variety D.anxiety22.A.Except B.Without C.Concerning D.Despite23.A.excellent B.determined C.patient D.effective24A.looked B.stepped C.flew D.crawled25.A.climbed B.flew C.ran D.turned26.A.reflected B.focused C.contained D.covered27.A.frightening B.inspiring C.disappointing D.amazing28.A.memory B.option C.feeling D.theme29.A.smiled B.breathed C.ran D.froze30.A.calm B.still C.silent D.quiet31.A.moving B.burning C.shaking D.freezing32.A.button B.lens C.screen D.image33.A.memory B.shock C.sickness D.fantasy34.A.mysterious B.familiar C.magical D.professional35.A.feature B.scene C.reaction D.reminder第四部分：语言运用（共四节，满分55分）从框中选出合适的单词完成句子（有两个多余单词）recognitionprocessedstrengthnarrowlystruckpositivelyproposalestablisheddocumentsequallyresponsiblyofficial36.Hehas______himselfasaleadingfigureintheartworld.37.Theathlete’sgreat______helpedhimwintheweightliftingcompetition.38.Weshouldusesocialmedia______insteadofspreadingfalseinformation.39.Ilostmycomputer.Iwasworriedbecausesome______wereinit,whichareofgreatimportancetome.40.Theteachergaveherasmileof______whenshefinishedthedifficulttask.41.It______methatplayingagainsttheotherteamwasagreatlearningmomentforallthegirlsontheteam.42.Lilyfeltdownbecauseher______wasturneddownbythemanager.43.Theleftpartofthebrainistheplacewherelanguageis______.44.Thehoteliscomfortableand______important,it’saffordable.45.Theteam______wonthematchwithalast-minutegoal.第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。China’sNationalDay,observed____46____October1st,celebratesthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChinain1949.Itisamajorpublicholidayfeaturingparades,fireworks,andcultural____47____(event).ThesignificanceofNationalDayextendsbeyondmerecommemoration(纪念).Thedayalsoserves____48____(remind)Chinesecitizensoftheircountry’shistoricaljourneyandachievements.TheestablishmentofChina’sNationalDay____49____(date)backto1949whentheChineseCommunistParty,ledbyMaoZedong,declaredthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Theannouncement____50____(make)atTiananmenSquareinBeijing,____51____remainsacentrallocationforNationalDaycelebrations.NationalDaycelebrationsarewidespreadacrossChina.TiananmenSquare,thesymbolicheartofthesecelebrations,hostsaflag-raisingceremonythatattractsthousandsofspectators.____52____(addition),theentireweekfollowingOctober1stisreferredtoas“GoldenWeek”,____53____majorpublicholidayperiod____54____(allow)citizenstotravelandengageinleisurelyactivities.The“GoldenWeek”holidayboosts_____55_____(economy)activity,particularlyinthetourismandretailsectors(零售业).第三节应用文写作（满分15分）56.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter想提高中文水平，以便进一步了解中国文化，请给他写一封信，推荐学习资源（learningresources），内容包括：1.学习资源：报纸，杂志及其他途径；2.推荐理由；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式作答。DearPeter_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua57.阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的