2025年英语四六级考试听力技巧训练与真题解析试卷

2025年英语四六级考试听力技巧训练与真题解析试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分短对话理解1.W:I'mreallystrugglingtodecidebetweenthetwojoboffers.Onepaysmore,buttheotheroffersbetterbenefits.M:Haveyouthoughtaboutthework-lifebalance?Maybetheonewiththelowersalarybutbetterbenefitsis更适合yourlong-termgoals.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomanconsider?2.W:Hey,areyougoingtotheconferencethisweekend?Iheardtherewillbeseveralinterestingpaneldiscussions.M:Yes,Iam.I'mespeciallylookingforwardtothesessiononsustainabletechnology.It'sexactlywhatIneedformyresearch.Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheconference?3.W:Ican'tbelievewemissedthebusagain!It'salwaysthesamescheduleissueeverymorning.M:Maybeweshouldlookattakingtheearliertraininstead.Itarrivesabitlaterbutseemsmorereliable.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydo?M:It'sreallyhottoday,isn'tit?Ithinkit'sgoingtobeevenhottertomorrow.W:Definitely.I'malreadyplanningtostayindoorsandwatchamoviethisevening.Q:Whatarethespeakersplanningtodothisevening?5.W:DidyoufinishreadingthereportthatProfessorDavisassigned?M:Yes,Idid.Itprovidedsomefascinatinginsightsintomarkettrends,thoughIfoundthestatisticalanalysisquitechallenging.Q:Whatdidthemanthinkofthereport?6.W:I'vebeentryingtofindagoodrestaurantforouranniversarydinner,butI'mnotsurewheretogo.M:HowabouttryingthatnewItalianplacedowntown?Ireadsomegreatreviewsabouttheirpastaandservice.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?第二部分长对话理解7.W:Goodmorning,Mr.Harrison.I'mheretofollowuponthejobapplicationIsubmittedlastTuesdayfortheMarketingCoordinatorposition.M:Goodmorning,Ms.Chen.Yes,I'vereviewedyourapplication.Wereceivedmanystrongcandidates,butyourbackgroundindigitalmarketingreallystoodout.W:That'swonderfultohear.Whatarethenextstepsintheprocess?M:We'llbeinvitingshortlistedcandidatesforaninterviewnextweek.Ifyou'restillinterested,couldyoupleaseprovideyouravailabilityfortheinterviewperiod?W:Absolutely.I'mgenerallyavailablefromTuesdaytoFridayafternoons.Aretheinterviewsscheduledforaspecificdayortime?M:Weusuallytrytoschedulethemintheafternoonsaround2PM.I'llsendyouanemailwiththeexactdayandtimeoncewefinalizethelist.Thankyouforyourpatience,Ms.Chen.We'llbeintouchsoon.Q:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?8.M:Hi,Sarah.Haveyouseentheschedulefortheupcomingfacultymeeting?W:Yes,Idid.It'sscheduledforWednesdayat3PMinthemainconferenceroom.ProfessorThompsonwillbepresentingthebudgetproposal.M:Oh,really?Iwashopingtogetsomefeedbackonmyresearchproposalthen.Didtheymentionanyspecificagendaitems?W:Yes,besidesthebudget,theyalsowanttodiscusstheresultsofthestudentsatisfactionsurveyandtheplansfornextyear'scurriculumrevision.Itsoundsquitecomprehensive.M:Hmm,thecurriculumrevisionissomethingIneedtopreparefor.Doyouthinkwe'llhavetimetodiscussindividualdepartmentproposals?W:It'spossible,butprobablybriefly.ProfessorEvansmentionedthatifweneedmoretime,wecanrequestaseparatemeeting.Anyway,Ishouldprobablystartpreparingmythoughtsonthebudgetandsurveyresults.Q:Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?9.W:So,you'retellingmethenewsoftwareupdatewillaffecthowweprocessorders?M:Yes,that'scorrect.Theupdateincludesanewinventorymanagementsystem,whichwillintegratedirectlywiththeorderprocessingmodule.W:Okay,anintegratedsystemsoundspotentiallymoreefficient.Butwillitrequiresignificanttrainingfortheentiresalesteam?M:We'vedesignedittobeuser-friendly,buttherewillbeamandatorytrainingsessionnextMondayafternoontogooverthenewfeaturesandworkflows.Itshouldn'tbetoocomplicated.W:NextMondayafternoon?That'sabittight.Manyofushaveothercommitmentsthen.Couldthetrainingberescheduled?M:Iunderstand,butthecompanyrequiresustocompletethetrainingwithinthefirstweekoftheupdaterollout.Perhapswecouldsplitthesessionintotwoparts?Wecouldcoverthebasicsinthemorningandthemoredetailedproceduresintheafternoon.W:Thatmightwork.Amorningsessionwouldbebetterformostpeople.Doyouknowhowlongeachpartwillbe?M:Ithinkwecanmanageaboutanhourforeachsection.We'llsendoutthefinalscheduleshortly.Q:Whatistheprimarypurposeoftheconversation?第三部分篇章理解10.W:Goodmorning,everyone.TodayI'dliketotalkabouttheimportanceofurbangreenspaces.Asourcitiescontinuetogrow,findingwaystoincorporatenatureintooururbanenvironmentsbecomesincreasinglycrucial.M:Greenspaces,likeparksandcommunitygardens,offernumerousbenefits.Theyproviderecreationalareasforresidents,helpimproveairqualitybyabsorbingpollutants,andcanevencontributetoreducingurbanheatislands.W:Exactly.Studieshaveshownthataccesstogreenspacescansignificantlyimprovementalhealth,reducestresslevels,andencouragephysicalactivity.It'snotjustaboutaesthetics;it'saboutcreatinghealthier,morelivablecities.M:However,creatingandmaintainingthesespacesrequirescarefulplanningandsufficientfunding.Weneedtoensuretheyareaccessibletoallcommunities,notjusttheaffluentones.W:Absolutely.equitabledistributioniskey.Weshouldalsothinkabouthowthesespacescansupportlocalbiodiversity,perhapsbyplantingnativespeciesandcreatinghabitatsforwildlifewithintheurbanlandscape.M:It'sacomplexchallenge,butthebenefitsfaroutweighthedifficulties.Weneedtoadvocateformoregreenintegrationinourcity'sfuturedevelopmentplans.Q:Whatisthemainideaofthetalk?11.W:Haveyounoticedhowmuchonlineshoppinghaschangedoverthepastfewyears?M:Definitely.It'snotjustaboutbuyingproductscheaperanymore.Thebiggestchange,Ithink,istheemphasisondeliveryspeedandconvenience.W:Right.Customersnowexpecteverythingtoarrivethenextday,sometimeseventhesameday.Thisputsenormouspressureonlogisticscompaniestooptimizetheirdeliveryroutesandstreamlinetheiroperations.M:Andtheriseofsame-daydeliveryhascreatednewopportunitiesforlocalbusinessestoo.Smallshopscannowreachamuchwideraudience,offeringcompetitivedeliverytimesthatlargerretailerssometimesstruggletomatch.W:Buttherearedownsidestoo.Theincreaseddemandforquickdeliverycontributestomoretrafficcongestionandenvironmentalconcerns,likepackagingwasteandthecarbonfootprintofdeliveryvehicles.M:It'sadouble-edgedsword.Technologyhasmadeshoppingincrediblyconvenient,butweneedtofindsustainablewaystomanagetheenvironmentalimpactofthisincreasedactivity.Perhapspromotingreusablepackagingorencouraginglocalpickuppointscouldbepartofthesolution.Q:Whatdoestheconversationmainlydiscuss?12.W:I'vebeenthinkingabouttakingupanewhobbytorelaxafterwork.Whatdoyouusuallydotounwind?M:Itypicallygoforarunintheevening.Itclearsmyheadandhelpsmeforgetaboutthestressesoftheday.Plus,it'sagreatwaytostayfit.W:Thatsoundsgood,butrunningintheheatofthesummerdoesn'tappealtomemuch.Maybeswimmingwouldbemorecomfortable?IusedtoswimquiteabitwhenIwasyounger.M:Swimmingisagreatalternative,especiallyinthesummer.Itworksoutthewholebodyandismuchlowerimpactonthejointscomparedtorunning.Haveyoubeentothecommunitypoolrecently?W:Notinawhile.Ishouldreallycheckitout.Doyouthinktheyoffergroupclassesoranything?I'dfeelmoremotivatedifIwasdoingitwithothers.M:Yes,theyhaveavarietyofclasses–wateraerobics,swimminglessonsforkids,andevenmasterclassesforexperiencedswimmers.MaybeIcouldjoinyou?W:Thatwouldbefun!Wecouldholdeachotheraccountable.IthinkI'lllookupthescheduleonlinethisweekendandseewhatfitsourroutines.Q:Accordingtotheconversation,whatarethespeakersplanningtodo?第四部分讲座/报道理解13.W:Goodmorning,class.Todaywe'llbediscussingtheconceptof"fakenews"anditsimpactonsociety.We'veallencounteredinformationonlinethatseemsrealbutturnsouttobemisleadingorcompletelyfalse.M:Howdothesedisinformationcampaignsusuallyspreadsoquickly?Itseemslikesocialmediamakesiteasyforfalseinformationtogoviral.W:That'sakeyfactor.Thealgorithmsdesignedtoboostengagementoftenprioritizesensationaloremotionallychargedcontent,regardlessofitsaccuracy.Thismeansfalsestoriescangainmorevisibilitythancredibleonessimplybecausetheyprovokestrongerreactions.M:Andwhocreatesthisfakenews?Isitjustrandompeople,oraretheremoreorganizedgroupsbehindit?W:Therearevariousmotivations.Sometimesit'sdoneforpoliticalpurposes,toinfluencepublicopinionordiscreditopponents.Othertimes,it'sdrivenbyfinancialgain,likeclickbaitwebsitesthatmakemoneybasedontraffic.Therearealsocasesofcoordinateddisinformationcampaignssponsoredbyforeignentitiestryingtointerfereinelectionsorsowdiscord.M:It'sconcerninghowdifficultitcanbetodistinguishbetweenrealnewsandfakenewssometimes.Whatcanindividualsdotoprotectthemselves?W:Criticalthinkingisessential.Weshouldaskquestionsaboutthesourceoftheinformation,checkformultiplereliablesources,lookforevidenceandlogicalreasoning,andbewaryofheadlinesdesignedtoshockormanipulate.Avoidingsharinginformationblindlyisalsocrucial.Weneedtoberesponsibleconsumersandcreatorsofonlinecontent.Q:Whatdoesthespeakersuggestindividualsdotoprotectthemselvesfromfakenews?14.M:Hello,everyone.I'mDr.Lee,andI'llbetalkingaboutrenewableenergysourcestoday.Astheworldfacesthechallengeofclimatechange,findingsustainablealternativestofossilfuelshasbecomemorecriticalthanever.W:Dr.Lee,youmentionedsolarenergyearlier.Whatarethemainadvancementsinsolartechnologyrecently?M:Indeed.Oneofthemostsignificantdevelopmentsistheincreasedefficiencyofphotovoltaiccells.Researchershavebeenabletoimprovethematerialsused,allowingsolarpanelstoconvertamuchhigherpercentageofsunlightintoelectricity.Thismeanssmallerpanelscannowgeneratemorepower.W:Andwhataboutthecost?Hasitbecomemoreaffordableforordinarypeopletoinstallsolarpanelsontheirhomes?M:Yes,significantly.Decliningmanufacturingcostsandimprovedtechnologyhavemaderesidentialsolarpowermuchmoreaccessible.Inmanyregions,theinitialinstallationcostcannowbeoffsetbythelong-termsavingsonelectricitybills,makingitafinanciallyviableoptionformorehouseholds.M:W:That'sexciting.Butwhataboutenergystorage?Solarpowerisn'tavailableatnight,right?W:Exactly.Energystorageisthenextbighurdle.Recentinnovationsinbatterytechnology,particularlylithium-ionbatteries,haveimprovedtheircapacityandreducedtheircost.Larger-scalebatteryfarmscanstoreexcessenergygeneratedduringthedayforusewhenthesunisn'tshining.M:Whilestilladevelopingfield,theseadvancementsaremakingrenewableenergy,likesolarpower,amorereliableandattractiveoptionforthefuture.W:Absolutely.Reducingourdependenceonfossilfuelsisessentialforasustainableplanet.Dr.Lee,anyfinalthoughts?M:Thetransitiontorenewableenergyrequiresinvestmentandcollaborationacrosstheglobe,buttheprogresswe'reseeingistrulyencouraging.Q:Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?15.W:I'mabitnervousabouttheupcomingfieldtriptothebiologylab.Ihaven'tdonemuchpracticallabworkbefore.M:Don'tworrytoomuch.Dr.Ramirezwillgiveathoroughorientationbeforehand,explainingalltheproceduresandsafetyguidelines.W:Really?Thatsoundshelpful.Whatexactlywilltheycoverduringtheorientationsession?M:They'llgooverthepurposeofeachexperimentwe'llbedoing,theequipmentwe'lluse,andmostimportantly,thesafetyprotocols.Properlabtechniquesarecrucial,especiallywhenhandlingmicroscopesandchemicalsamples.W:Okay,thatmakesmefeelabitbetter.IjusthopeIdon'tmakeanysillymistakes.M:Everyonemakesmistakeswhenthey'relearning,sodon'tbetoohardonyourself.JustfocusonfollowingtheinstructionscarefullyandpayattentiontoDr.Ramirez'sdemonstrations.W:Goodadvice.I'llpracticethebasictechniquesathomeifIcanborrowsomeequipmentfromtheschool.M:That'sagreatidea.Familiarizingyourselfwiththetoolsbeforehandwilldefinitelyboostyourconfidence.Thetripshouldbereallyinteresting,especiallythedissectionpartifyou'reintothat.W:Iam!I'vealwaysfoundanatomyfascinating.MaybeI'lllearnmorethanIexpected.M:Soundslikeit.Seeyouthere!Q:Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?---试卷答案第一部分短对话理解1.C(解析：男士建议女士考虑工作与生活的平衡，并提到“Maybetheonewiththelowersalarybutbetterbenefitsis更适合yourlong-termgoals”（也许那份薪水较低但福利更好的工作更适合你的长期目标），明确指出建议考虑长期目标，即工作与生活的平衡。)2.A(解析：男士表示会去参加会议，并明确提到“lookingforward