许昌职业技术学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共4小题，每题5分，满分20分）考生将听到4段对话或独白，每段后有一个问题，选择最佳答案。听力材料播放两遍。1.对话1:在图书馆中，学生和图书管理员讨论借书事宜。问题：Whatdoesthestudentwanttoborrow?A.Anovel.B.Atextbook.C.Amagazine.D.Adictionary.2.对话2:两个朋友谈论周末计划。问题：Wherearetheygoingtomeet?A.Atthecinema.B.Atthepark.C.Attherestaurant.D.Atthelibrary.3.独白1:一段关于校园活动的通知。问题：Whenwilltheactivitytakeplace?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.D.OnThursday.4.独白2:一段关于健康生活方式的演讲。问题：Whatisthespeaker'smainadvice?A.Toeatmorefastfood.B.Toexerciseregularly.C.Tosleepless.D.Tostudyallday.二、词汇与语法（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）选择最佳选项完成句子。1.Theweatheris______today.Let'sgooutside.A.goodB.badC.terribleD.awful2.She______herhomeworkeveryevening.A.doB.doesC.doingD.did3.I______tothecinemalastweekend.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going4.Thisbookisveryinteresting.I______ittwice.A.readB.readsC.readingD.haveread5.______isyourfavoritesubject?A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Why6.They______playingfootballnow.A.isB.areC.amD.be7.Ifitrainstomorrow,we______stayathome.A.willB.wouldC.canD.must8.Theteacheraskedus______quietinclass.A.tobeB.beC.beingD.been9.Ineed______somemilkfromthestore.A.buyB.buysC.tobuyD.bought10.Mybrotheris______thanme.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest11.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglish______fiveyears.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at12.Thecatissleeping______thesofa.A.onB.inC.atD.under13.Idon'tlikecoffee.______doI.A.SoB.NeitherC.EitherD.Nor14.Hepromised______metotheairport.A.driveB.drivingC.todriveD.drove15.Themeetingwas______becauseofthebadweather.A.cancelB.cancelsC.canceledD.canceling16.Howmanystudents______inyourclass?A.isthereB.arethereC.thereisD.thereare17.Iprefertea______coffee.A.thanB.thenC.toD.from18.Sheislookingforward______you.A.toseeB.seeingC.toseeingD.saw19.Thetrain______at8:00PM.A.arriveB.arrivesC.arrivingD.arrived20.It'simportant______Englisheveryday.A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicingD.practiced三、完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案填入空白处。MynameisLiHua,andIamastudentatXuChangVocationalandTechnicalCollege.I1.______Englishfortwoyears.Itisaveryusefulsubjectbecauseithelpsmecommunicatewithpeoplefromothercountries.Everymorning,I2.______upearlyandreadEnglishbooks.IalsoliketowatchEnglishmoviesto3.______mylisteningskills.Lastmonth,IjoinedanEnglishclub4.______thecampus.WemeeteveryFridaytopracticespeaking.Theclubhas5.______mealot.Ihavemademanynewfriendsthere.Oneofmyfavoriteactivitiesis6.______Englishsongs.Itisfunand7.______.Myteacheralwaysencouragesusto8.______Englishinclass.Shesaysthatpracticemakesperfect.Ihopeto9.______betterinEnglishsoon.Aftergraduation,Iwanttofindajob10.______requiresEnglishskills.1.A.studyB.studiesC.studiedD.havestudied2.A.getB.getsC.gotD.getting3.A.improveB.improvesC.improvedD.improving4.A.onB.inC.atD.from5.A.helpB.helpsC.helpedD.helping6.A.singB.singsC.singingD.sung7.A.usefulB.uselessC.usefullyD.use8.A.speakB.speaksC.spokeD.speaking9.A.doB.doesC.doneD.doing10.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.where四、阅读理解（共3篇短文，每篇5小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Passage1MyCollegeLifeCollegelifeisverydifferentfromhighschool.Iwakeuplater,usuallyat7:30AM.Ihavebreakfastinthecafeteria,whichservesmanykindsoffood.Myclassesstartat8:30AM.Ihavefourclasseseveryday:English,Math,ComputerScience,andPhysicalEducation.EnglishismyfavoritesubjectbecauseIlovelearningnewwordsandpracticingconversations.Afterclasses,Ioftengotothelibrarytostudyorreadbooks.Intheevening,IsometimeswatchTVorchatwithfriends.Weekendsarefree,soIgoshoppingorvisitmyfamily.Ienjoycollegelifebecauseitisfunandeducational.1.Whattimedoesthewriterwakeup?A.At6:30AM.B.At7:30AM.C.At8:30AM.D.At9:30AM.2.Wheredoesthewriterhavebreakfast?A.Inthedormitory.B.Inthecafeteria.C.Inthelibrary.D.Athome.3.Howmanyclassesdoesthewriterhaveeveryday?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.4.Whatisthewriter'sfavoritesubject?A.Math.B.ComputerScience.C.PhysicalEducation.D.English.5.Whatdoesthewriterdoonweekends?A.Studyinthelibrary.B.WatchTV.C.Goshoppingorvisitfamily.D.Chatwithfriends.Passage2TheImportanceofLearningEnglishEnglishisoneofthemostwidelyspokenlanguagesintheworld.Itisusedinbusiness,travel,andeducation.ManycompaniesrequireemployeestospeakEnglishbecauseithelpsthemcommunicatewithinternationalpartners.TravelingiseasierifyouknowEnglish,asyoucanaskfordirectionsororderfood.Inschools,Englishisacoresubjectbecauseitopensupopportunitiesforhighereducationandbetterjobs.LearningEnglishalsohelpsyouunderstanddifferentculturesandmakefriendsfromothercountries.Therefore,itisimportanttopracticeEnglisheveryday.6.WhydocompaniesrequireemployeestospeakEnglish?A.Tosavemoney.B.Tocommunicatewithinternationalpartners.C.Totravelmoreeasily.D.Tounderstandcultures.7.HowdoesEnglishhelpintraveling?A.Ithelpsyoucookfood.B.Ithelpsyouaskfordirections.C.Ithelpsyousleepbetter.D.Ithelpsyoubuyclothes.8.WhatisEnglishconsideredinschools?A.Anoptionalsubject.B.Acoresubject.C.Adifficultsubject.D.Aboringsubject.9.WhatcanlearningEnglishhelpyoudo?A.Makemoneyquickly.B.Understanddifferentcultures.C.Avoidstudying.D.Travelonlylocally.10.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Englishisnotimportant.B.Englishisusefulformanyreasons.C.Englishisonlyforbusiness.D.Englishishardtolearn.Passage3AHealthyLifestyleAhealthylifestyleisimportantforstudents.First,eatbalancedmealswithfruits,vegetables,andgrains.Avoidtoomuchjunkfood.Second,exerciseregularly.Youcanwalk,run,orplaysports.Exercisekeepsyourbodystrongandreducesstress.Third,getenoughsleep.Adultsneed7-8hoursofsleeppernight.Sleephelpsyourbrainrestandimprovesconcentration.Finally,manageyourtimewell.Studyhardbutalsorelax.Ahealthylifestylemakesyoufeelbetterandperformwellinschool.11.Whatshouldyoueatforbala