蚌埠城市轨道交通职业学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共4题，每题5分，满分20分）（本部分共2节，播放两遍。播放结束后，你有5分钟时间将答案转写到答题卡上。）第一节（共2题）：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Buyabook.B.Borrowabook.C.Returnabook.2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaclassroom.第二节（共2题）：听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第3段材料，回答第3题。3.Whatisthewoman'ssuggestion?A.Takeabus.B.Walktothestation.C.Callataxi.听第4段材料，回答第4题。4.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?A.50yuan.B.100yuan.C.150yuan.二、词汇语法（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。）1.Theteacheraskedus________ourhomeworkontime.A.tohandinB.handinC.handinginD.handedin2.She________Englishforfiveyearswhenshewasyoung.A.hasstudiedB.studiedC.hadstudiedD.studies3.IfI________you,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen4.Thebook________byafamousauthorlastyear.A.iswrittenB.waswrittenC.wroteD.writes5.Heisveryinterested________history.A.inB.onC.atD.for6.Weneedtodiscusstheproblem________detail.A.onB.inC.atD.with7.Themeeting________untilnextweek.A.hasbeenpostponedB.waspostponedC.postponesD.ispostponing8.Shedoesn'tlikecoffee,________Ido.A.andB.butC.orD.so9.Theweatheristoohot________outside.A.goB.togoC.goingD.gone10.Thisisthebestfilm________Ihaveeverseen.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what11.Hepromised________mewithmyproject.A.helpingB.tohelpC.helpD.helped12.Thetrain________at8:00p.m.everyday.A.arriveB.arrivesC.isarrivingD.arrived13.IwishI________acar.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhave14.Themanagersuggested________anewstrategy.A.developB.developingC.todevelopD.developed15.Sheistired,________shecontinuesworking.A.soB.butC.orD.for16.Thebuilding________in2010.A.wascompletedB.completedC.iscompletedD.completes17.Itisimportant________Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned18.Theywenttothepark________itwasraining.A.althoughB.becauseC.ifD.when19.Thechildrenenjoyed________inthegarden.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played20.Idon'tknow________heiscomingornot.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.what三、完形填空（共10空，每空2分，满分20分）（阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。）Lastweek,Ivisitedmyoldschool.IthaschangedalotsinceIgraduated.Theclassroomsarenow21________withnewcomputersandsmartboards.Thelibraryhasbeen22________,andithasmorebooksthanbefore.ImetmyformerEnglishteacher,Ms.Wang.She23________methatshehadretiredlastyear,butshestill24________theschoolsometimes.Shetoldmethatthestudentsnow25________moreEnglishintheirdailylives.Shewasvery26________tohearthatIhadbecomeateacher.Wetalkedforalongtimeaboutour27________experiences.Itwasa28________day.BeforeIleft,Itooksomephotosoftheschool.Iwill29________thesememoriesforever.Ihopetheschoolcontinuesto30________andproducesuccessfulstudents.21.A.equippedB.equippingC.equipD.toequip22.A.expandedB.expandC.expandsD.expanding23.A.toldB.tellsC.wastellingD.hadtold24.A.visitsB.visitedC.isvisitingD.hasvisited25.A.useB.usedC.areusingD.haveused26.A.happyB.happierC.happiestD.happily27.A.sharedB.sharingC.shareD.toshare28.A.rememberB.rememberedC.rememberingD.toremember29.A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.tokeep30.A.growB.growsC.grewD.growing四、阅读理解（共2篇，每篇10分，满分20分）（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。）第一篇（共5题，每题2分）Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Forexample,smartphonesallowustocommunicateinstantlywithpeoplearoundtheworld.Wecansendmessages,makecalls,orevenvideochatwithjustafewtaps.SocialmediaplatformslikeWeChatandWeibohelpussharephotosandupdateswithfriendsandfamily.However,toomuchscreentimecanbeharmful.Itmayleadtoeyestrainorsleepproblems.Expertssuggesttakingbreaksfromdevicesandspendingtimeoutdoors.31.Whatisthemainadvantageofsmartphonesmentionedinthepassage?A.Theyhelpussavemoney.B.Theyallowinstantcommunication.C.Theyimproveourhealth.D.Theymakeusmoreproductive.32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafunctionofsmartphones?A.Sendingmessages.B.Makingcalls.C.Playinggames.D.Videochatting.33.Whatproblemcantoomuchscreentimecause?A.Increasedproductivity.B.Eyestrainorsleepproblems.C.Bettercommunicationskills.D.Moreoutdooractivities.34.Whatdoexpertssuggestaboutusingdevices?A.Usethemallday.B.Takebreaksfromthem.C.Avoidthemcompletely.D.Usethemonlyforwork.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thehistoryofsmartphones.B.Thebenefitsanddrawbacksoftechnology.C.Howtousesocialmedia.D.Theimportanceofoutdooractivities.第二篇（共5题，每题2分）Learninganewlanguagecanbechallengingbutrewarding.Itopensdoorstonewculturesandopportunities.Forinstance,Englishiswidelyusedinbusiness,travel,andeducation.Tolearneffectively,practiceeveryday.Readbooks,watchmovies,orlistentomusicinEnglish.Joinalanguageclubtopracticespeakingwithothers.Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes;theyarepartofthelearningprocess.Withpersistence,youwillimprove.36.Whatisthemainbenefitoflearninganewlanguage?A.Itmakesyousmarter.B.Itopensdoorstonewcultures.C.Ithelpsyoufindajob.D.Itimprovesyourmemory.37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatipforlearningEnglish?A.Practiceeveryday.B.ReadbooksinEnglish.C.Avoidmakingmistakes.D.Joinalanguageclub.38.WhereisEnglishwidelyused?A.Onlyinschools.B.Inbusiness,travel,andeducation.C.Onlyinmovies.D.Onlyinmusic.39.Whatshouldyoudoifyoumakemistakeswhilelearning?A.Giveup.B.Beafraidofthem.C.Seethemaspartoflearning.D.Stoppracticing.40.Whatisthekeytoimprovinglanguageskills?A.Naturaltalent.B.Persistence.C.Goodteachers.D.Expensivecourses.五、翻译与写作（共2小题，满分20分）（翻译题需写出完整句子，写作题需写一篇80词左右的短