萍乡卫生职业学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）（听力材料播放两遍，第一遍整体理解，第二遍作答。播放结束后有30秒答题时间。）1.Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?A.Gohiking.B.Visitafriend.C.Stayathome.2.Howmuchdoestheticketcost?A.$10.B.$15.C.$20.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inalibrary.C.Inastore.4.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.8:00.B.8:15.C.8:30.5.Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthemovie?A.Itwasboring.B.Itwasexciting.C.Itwastoolong.6.Howmanypeopleattendedthemeeting?A.20.B.30.C.40.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takeabreak.B.Workharder.C.Askforhelp.8.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Home.B.School.C.Work.9.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.10.Whatdidthewomanbuy?A.Abook.B.Apen.C.Anotebook.二、词汇语法（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。）1.She_____tothelibraryeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went2.IfI_____you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be3.Thebookisveryinteresting.I_____ittwice.A.readB.havereadC.readsD.reading4.Weneed_____moreinformationbeforemakingadecision.A.aB.anC.theD./5.Thedoctoradvisedme_____morewater.A.drinkB.todrinkC.drinkingD.drank6.BythetimeIarrived,themeeting_____alreadystarted.A.hasB.hadC.wasD.is7.Thismedicineis_____foryourhealth.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest8.He_____Englishforfiveyears.A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.learning9.Iprefertea_____coffee.A.thanB.toC.forD.with10.Thepatientwasasked_____theform.A.filloutB.tofilloutC.fillingoutD.filledout11.Sheisnotonlyagoodnurse_____alsoakindperson.A.butB.andC.orD.so12.Thehospital_____lastyear.A.buildsB.builtC.wasbuiltD.isbuilt13.It'simportant_____patientsfeelcomfortable.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what14.IwishI_____speakEnglishfluently.A.canB.couldC.willD.would15.Thenurse_____themedicinetothepatienteveryday.A.givesB.gaveC.isgivingD.hasgiven16.Wemustavoid_____inthehospital.A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smoked17.Thedoctorrecommendedthatshe_____arest.A.takeB.takesC.takingD.took18.Thisisthebesthospital_____Ihaveevervisited.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom19.Ifit_____tomorrow,wewillcancelthetrip.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.rained20.Heisbusy_____hisreport.A.writeB.writingC.towriteD.wrote三、完形填空（共1篇短文，10空，每空1分，满分10分）（阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案填入空白处。）短文内容：Healthisveryimportantforeveryone.InPingxiangHealthVocationalCollege,studentslearnhowtotakecareofpatients.Theystudyhardtobecomegoodnurses.Oneday,astudentnamedLiHuawasinthehospital.Shesawanoldmanwhowassick.Themanhadafeverandcoughedalot.LiHuarememberedwhatshehadlearnedinclass.Shetoldthedoctorabouttheman'scondition.Thedoctorexaminedhimandgavehimsomemedicine.Afterafewdays,themanfeltbetter.LiHuawashappybecauseshecouldhelppeople.Shebelievesthatnursingisanoblejob.Shewantstoworkinahospitalaftergraduation.Herdreamistosavelivesandmakepatientscomfortable.1.A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.importance2.A.inB.onC.atD.for3.A.learnB.learnsC.learningD.learned4.A.takecareofB.takecareforC.takingcareofD.takingcarefor5.A.hardB.hardlyC.harderD.hardest6.A.becomeB.becomesC.becomingD.became7.A.sawB.seesC.seeingD.seen8.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose9.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.having10.A.toldB.tellsC.tellingD.told四、阅读理解（共2篇短文，每篇5题，每题2分，满分20分）（阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。）短文1：Inmodernhospitals,technologyplaysakeyrole.Forexample,electronichealthrecords(EHRs)helpdoctorsandnurseskeeptrackofpatientinformationquickly.EHRsaredigitalfilesthatstoremedicalhistory,testresults,andtreatmentplans.Theymakeiteasiertoshareinformationbetweendifferentdepartments.Thisimprovespatientcareandreduceserrors.However,somepeopleworryaboutprivacy.HospitalsmustensurethatEHRsaresecureandonlyaccessibletoauthorizedstaff.TrainingisimportantforhealthcareworkerstouseEHRseffectively.Overall,technologylikeEHRsischanginghealthcareforthebetter.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofhospitals.B.Theroleoftechnologyinhospitals.C.Theimportanceofprivacy.D.Thetrainingofhealthcareworkers.2.WhatdoEHRsstandfor?A.ElectronicHealthRecords.B.EfficientHealthReports.C.EssentialHealthResources.D.ExtendedHealthRights.3.HowdoEHRsimprovepatientcare?A.Byreducingcosts.B.Bymakinginformationsharingeasier.C.Byincreasingstaffnumbers.D.Byeliminatingallerrors.4.WhatisaconcernaboutEHRs?A.Theyaretooexpensive.B.Theymaycauseprivacyissues.C.Theyarehardtolearn.D.Theyreducejobopportunities.5.WhatisessentialforusingEHRseffectively?A.Morefunding.B.Betterequipment.C.Propertraining.D.Higherstaffsalaries.短文2：AsanursingstudentatPingxiangHealthVocationalCollege,WangMeiispreparingforherfuturecareer.Shestudiessubjectslikeanatomy,pharmacology,andpatientcare.Inherclinicaltraining,sheworksinalocalhospital.Sheassistsnurseswithdailytasks,suchastakingvitalsignsandhelpingpatientswithhygiene.WangMeifindsthisexperiencerewarding.Shelearnshowtocommunicatewithpatientsandtheirfamilies.Shealsolearnstohandlestressinabusyenvironment.Aftergraduation,shehopestoworkinapediatricward.Shewantstomakeadifferenceinchildren'slives.Herteacherssaysheisadedicatedstudentwithgreatpotential.1.WhatisWangMeistudying?A.Engineering.B.Business.C.Nursing.D.Education.2.WheredoesWangMeidoherclinicaltraining?A.