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2025年英语四六级考试听力专项冲刺试卷:听力突破,冲刺高分考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______第一部分短对话1.W:Hey,Ialmostforgot,themeetinghasbeenmovedto3:00PMthisafternoon.M:Oh,really?Ithoughtitwasstillat2:00.Thanksforlettingmeknow.Ineedto(A)rearrangemyschedule.Q:Whatdoesthemanneedtodo?2.M:HaveyoufinishedreadingtheresearchpaperIlentyoulastweek?W:Notyet.I'mfindingitabitchallengingtofollowthemethodologysection.It'squite(B)complex.Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheresearchpaper?3.W:I'msogladyoucouldcometothepartytonight!M:Metoo.IwasworriedImightbetoolate,but幸运的是,Iarrivedjustintime.Howaretheappetizers?(C)Q:Whatisthemanconcernedaboutbeforetheparty?4.M:Thenewcaféoncampushassomeamazingcoffee.Haveyoutriedit?W:Yes,Idid.Iactuallyorderedalatte,butitwasabittoostrongformytaste.Iprefersomething(D)lighter.Q:Whatdoesthewomanpreferregardingcoffee?5.W:I'mreallystrugglingtodecidewhichmajortochoose.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?M:Well,perhapsyoucouldtalktosomestudentswhoarealreadymajoringinthosesubjects.Maybetheycan(E)providesomeinsights.Q:Whatadvicedoesthemangivetothewoman?第二部分长对话6.M:Hey,Sarah.Areyoustillplanningtoparticipateinthecommunityserviceprojectthisweekend?W:Yes,Iam.I'vealreadysignedup,andI'mquiteexcitedaboutit.It'sorganizedbytheStudentEnvironmentalClub,(F)isn'tit?M:Oh,right.Yeah,Irememberreadingaboutit.Whatactivitiesareplannedfortheproject?W:Well,we'llbecleaninguptheparkneartheriver.There'salsoasessionaboutrecyclingawareness,andmaybesomeplantingaswell.Itshouldbequitebeneficialfortheenvironment.M:Thatsoundsgreat.Howlongwilltheeventlasteachday?W:Wehaveshifts.I'msignedupforthemorningshiftfrom9AMto1PM.It'sachancetomakeadifferenceandmeetnewpeopletoo.M:Absolutely.Well,Ihopeitgoeswell.MaybeI'lljoinyounexttimeifit'sorganizedagain.W:Thatwouldbegreat!Thanks,seeyouaroundthen.Q:Accordingtotheconversation,whatisthemainactivityofthecommunityserviceproject?7.W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthistrainwillstopatStationJ?M:Yes,itdoes.Itmakesastopthereduringthemorningandeveningrushhours,butnotontheweekends.Areyoutravelingfartoday?W:Yes,Iam.I'mheadingtoLondonforabusinessmeeting.It'smyfirsttimetakingthisparticulartrain.Doyouhaveanytipsforasmoothjourney?M:Well,makesureyouhaveyourticketandIDreadyfortheinspector.Also,trytogetyourluggagestowedaboveyourseatifpossible,especiallyduringpeaktimes,tosavespace.Andbeawareofyoursurroundings,assometimestherearepickpocketsincrowdedareas.Finally,checkthetrainschedulecarefullybeforeyouleave,justincaseofanydelays.W:That'sveryhelpful,thankyou.Iappreciatetheadvice.M:Noproblematall.Haveapleasanttrip!Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandowithherluggageonthetrain?第三部分短文理解8.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)technologyisreshapingnumerousindustriesandaspectsofdailylifeatanunprecedentedpace.Whileofferingimmensepotentialforincreasedefficiencyandinnovation,italsopresentssignificantchallengesandethicalconsiderations.Oneoftheprimaryconcernsrevolvesaroundjobdisplacement.AsAIsystemsbecomemorecapable,theyareincreasinglytakingovertaskspreviouslyperformedbyhumans,particularlyinmanufacturing,dataanalysis,andcustomerservicesectors.Thisshiftnecessitatesafundamentalreevaluationofworkforcetrainingandtheacquisitionofnewskillstoremainrelevantintheevolvingjobmarket.Furthermore,theissueofdataprivacyandsecurityloomslarge.ThevastamountofdataAIsystemsrequiretolearnandoperateraisesseriousquestionsaboutsurveillance,potentialmisuseofinformation,andtheerosionofindividualprivacyrights.EnsuringthatAIdevelopmentanddeploymentadheretostrictethicalguidelinesandregulationsiscrucialtomitigatetheserisksandfostertrustamongthepublic.Addressingthesechallengesrequiresacollaborativeeffortinvolvingtechnologists,policymakers,educators,andsocietyatlargetoensurethatthebenefitsofAIareharnessedresponsiblyforthebettermentofhumanity.Q:Accordingtothepassage,whatisamajorconcernrelatedtotheincreasinguseofAI?9.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenanoticeablesurgeinthepopularityofplant-baseddietsglobally.Drivenbyconcernsoverenvironmentalsustainability,animalwelfare,andpersonalhealth,anincreasingnumberofindividualsarechoosingtoreducetheirconsumptionofanimalproductsandincorporatemorefruits,vegetables,grains,andlegumesintotheirmeals.Proponentsofplant-basedeatingarguethatsuchdietscancontributetolowerrisksofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andcertaintypesofcancer.Theyalsohighlighttheenvironmentalbenefits,pointingoutthatplantagriculturegenerallyhasalowercarbonfootprintandrequireslesslandandwatercomparedtoanimalfarming.However,successfultransitioningtoaplant-baseddietcanpresentpracticalchallenges.Issueslikeensuringadequateintakeofcertainnutrients,particularlyprotein,iron,calcium,vitaminB12,andomega-3fattyacids,needcarefulconsideration.Furthermore,theavailabilityandaffordabilityofdiverseplant-basedfoodoptionscanvarysignificantlydependingongeographicallocationandculturalcontext.Despitethesehurdles,thegrowinginterestinplant-baseddietssuggestsasignificantshiftindietarypatterns,potentiallyofferingsubstantialhealthandenvironmentaladvantagesifmanagedeffectively.Q:Whataresomepotentialbenefitsofadoptingaplant-baseddietaccordingtothepassage?10.Thephenomenonof"culturalappropriation"hasbecomeasubjectofintensedebateincontemporarysociety,particularlyinthecontextofglobalisationandtheeaseofaccessingdiverseculturalproducts.Itgenerallyreferstotheadoptionoruseofelementsofoneculturebymembersofanotherculture,oftenwithoutadequateunderstanding,respect,orpermission.Whileculturalexchangeisanaturalandenrichingprocess,appropriationisviewedcriticallywhenitinvolvestakingaspectsofamarginalizedculture,suchastraditionalclothing,music,art,orhairstyles,andincorporatingthemintothemainstreamorcommercialspherebydominantcultures,sometimesprofitingfromthemwithoutacknowledgingorrespectingtheiroriginalsignificance.Thispracticecanleadtothemisrepresentation,trivialization,orevencommodificationofculturallysignificantsymbols,potentiallycausingharmoroffensetothecommunitiesfromwhomtheseelementsoriginate.Criticsarguethatitreinforcespowerimbalancesandcanobscurethehistoricalandsocialcontextoftheculturalitemsbeingused.Findingabalancebetweenappreciationandrespectfulengagementwithotherculturesiskeytonavigatingthiscomplexissue.Q:Accordingtothepassage,whatisacharacteristicofculturalappropriationthatleadstocriticism?第四部分讲座/报道理解11.Goodmorning,everyone.Today,I'dliketotalkabouttheimportanceofmaintainingwork-lifebalance.Inourincreasinglyfast-pacedandinterconnectedworld,manypeoplefindthemselvesconstantlyjugglingprofessionalresponsibilitieswithpersonalcommitments,oftenleadingtostress,burnout,andadeclineinoverallwell-being.Whatexactlydoeswork-lifebalancemean?It'snotnecessarilyaboutdividingyourtimeequallybetweenworkandpersonallife,asthiscanbeunrealisticdependingonyourcircumstances.Rather,it'saboutcreatingaharmoniousintegrationwherebothyourprofessionalandpersonalresponsibilitiesaregivendueattentionandneitheroneconsistentlyovershadowstheother.Achievingthisbalancerequiresconsciouseffortandproactivestrategies.Someeffectivemethodsincludesettingclearboundariesbetweenworkandpersonaltime,suchasnotcheckingworkemailsduringfamilydinnersortakingfulladvantageofyourvacationdays.Learningtodelegatetasksbothatworkandhomecanalsofreeupvaluabletime.Furthermore,prioritizingself-careactivitieslikeexercise,hobbies,andspendingqualitytimewithlovedonesisessentialforreplenishingyourenergyandmaintainingmentalhealth.Remember,achievingwork-lifebalanceisacontinuousprocess,andit'scrucialtoregularlyassessyoursituationandmakeadjustmentsasneededtopreventworkfromconsumingeveryaspectofyourlife.Q:Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?12.(Abriefnewsreport)Report:"Amajorpharmaceuticalcompanyannouncedtodaythesuccessfulcompletionofphasethreeclinicaltrialsforitsnewvaccinecandidatetargetingseasonalinfluenza.Thetrials,whichinvolvedover10,000participantsacrossmultiplecontinents,demonstratedthatthevaccineishighlyeffectiveinpreventingfluinfections,particularlyamonghigh-riskpopulations.Accordingtothecompany'sstatement,thevaccineshoweda75%efficacyrateinpreventingsymptomaticillnessandanevenhigherrateinpreventingseveredisease.Ifregulatoryapprovalsaregranted,thevaccinecouldbecomeanimportantnewtoolinthefightagainstseasonalepidemics.Thecompanyemphasizedthatfurtherdataanalysisisongoing,butpreliminaryresultsarepromising."Q:Accordingtothenewsreport,whatwasakeyfindingoftheclinicaltrialsregardingthevaccine'seffectiveness?试卷答案第一部分短对话1.Crearrangemyschedule解析思路:根据对话内容,女人告知男人会议时间变动到下午3点,男人回应“哦,真的吗?我以为是2点。谢谢告知。我需要调整我的日程。”因此,男人需要调整日程。2.Bcomplex解析思路:根据对话内容,男人问女人是否读完研究论文,女人回答“还没呢。我发现方法论部分有点难懂。相当复杂。”因此,女人认为论文复杂。3.Atoolate解析思路:根据对话内容,女人欢迎男人来参加派对,男人回应“我也是。我担心我会迟到,幸运的是,我及时到了。小吃怎么样?”因此,男人担心自己会迟到。4.Dlighter解析思路:根据对话内容,男人问女人是否尝试过新咖啡馆的咖啡,女人回答“是的,我试了。实际上我点了一杯拿铁,但对我来说有点太浓了。我更喜欢轻一点的。”因此,女人更喜欢轻口味的咖啡。5.Eprovid
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