黑龙江大学《大学英语B1》2024-2025学年期末试卷（A卷）

班级学号班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、选择题（总共20题，每题2分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.ThisisthefirsttimeI__________thiskindofmooncake.A.enjoyedB.haveenjoyedC.enjoyD.enjoying2.Thelittlegirlwasso__________whenshesawthedogthatshedarednotmoveatall.A.frighteningB.frightenedC.shockD.shocking3.Hesuggestedthatwe__________theplanlater,whichsuggestedthathe__________againstit.A.discussed;wasB.woulddiscuss;shouldbeC.discuss;wasD.shoulddiscuss;shouldbe4.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—__________.Ifeelabitcold.A.OfcoursenotB.I'dratheryoudidn'tC.GoaheadD.Whynot?5.—Howaboutgoingtotheconcerttonight?—__________ButI'vegottogoovermynotesfortomorrow'sexam.A.Allright.B.Soundsgreat.C.Ican't.D.No,Iamterriblysorry.6.—I'msorryIbrokeyourmirror.—Oh,really?__________.A.It'sOKwithmeB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Don'tbesorryD.Idon'tcare7.Idon'tknowthereason__________hewaslate.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.why8.Thebookisofgreatvalue.__________canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit,however.A.NothingB.FewC.SomethingD.Much9.—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?—I'mafraid__________dayispossible.A.eitherB.neitherC.someD.any10.__________isknowntoall,Chinawillbeanadvancedandpowerfulcountryin20or30years'time.A.ThatB.ThisC.AsD.It11.—I'mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.—__________!A.CheersB.GoodluckC.ComeonD.Congratulations12.Theflowers__________sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmellB.smellingC.smeltD.tobesmelt13.Theoldman,__________abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.A.toworkB.workingC.tohaveworkedD.havingworked14.—__________?—It'sabout10minutes'walk.A.HowfarisitfromhereB.HowmuchisitC.HowsoonwillitbeD.Howlongwillittake15.Thenumberofpeopleinvited__________fifty,butanumberofthem__________absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were16.Itwasnotuntilshegothome__________Jenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.before17.__________isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As18.Theteachertogetherwiththestudents__________discussingReadingSkillsthat__________newlypublishedinAmerica.A.are;wereB.is;wereC.are;wasD.is;was19.__________bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.A.AttractingB.AttractedC.TobeattractedD.Havingattracted20.—I'vegotaheadache.—Nowonder.You__________infrontofthatcomputertoolong.A.workB.areworkingC.havebeenworkingD.worked二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出所有正确选项）1.Whichofthefollowingwordshavethesamevowelsound?A.catB.hatC.batD.mapE.cap2.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectexpressionsabouttime?A.inthemorningB.atnoonC.onweekendsD.atnightE.intheevening3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeaperson'scharacter?A.kindB.honestC.hardworkingD.lazyE.beautiful4.Whichofthefollowingarecommontypesofwriting?A.narrativeB.descriptiveC.expositoryD.argumentativeE.poetry5.Whichofthefollowingaremodalverbs?A.canB.couldC.willD.wouldE.should6.Whichofthefollowingareusedtomakerequests?A.Couldyou...?B.Wouldyou...?C.Canyou...?D.Willyou...?E.Doyou...?7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystoexpressagreement?A.Iagree.B.You'reright.C.That'strue.D.Exactly.E.Idon'tthinkso.8.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofconjunctions?A.coordinatingconjunctionsB.subordinatingconjunctionsC.correlativeconjunctionsD.adverbialconjunctionsE.adjectiveconjunctions9.Whichofthefollowingareirregularverbs?A.goB.doC.beD.haveE.like10.Whichofthefollowingareusedtointroduceatopic?A.FirstofallB.SecondlyC.InadditionD.HoweverE.Tobeginwith三、判断题（总共10题，每题1分，判断下列句子的对错）1.I'mlookingforwardtoseeyousoon.()2.Theweatherisveryhottoday,isn'tit?()3.Hedoesn'tknowwhattodoit.()4.IpreferreadingbooksthanwatchingTV.()5.Shehasmarriedwitharichman.()6.Theteachergaveusalotofadvices.()7.Ihavegotaheadachefortwodays.()8.ThisisthebookwhichIboughtityesterday.()9.Heisenougholdtogotoschool.()10.Ienjoytoplayfootballwithmyfriends.()四、阅读理解（总共2篇，每题10分，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）Passage1IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00p.m.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit'samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.,gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.,noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Apersonwhois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Theimportanceoftimeinsociallife.B.Theimportanceoftimeinmakingappointments.C.Theimportanceoftimeintelephonecalls.D.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.2.Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneearlyinthemorning?A.Amatterofwork.B.Amatteroflifeordeath.C.Youwanttoseehim.D.Yourmatterisnotimportant.3.Accordingtothepassage,timeplaysanimportantrolein__________.A.everydaylifeB.privatelifeC.communicationsD.transportation4.Thebesttitleforthispassageis__________.A.TheVoicesofTimeB.TheImportanceofTimeC.TheImportanceofanInvitationD.TimeandTideWaitforNoMan5.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorofthearticlemayagreethat__________.A.itisappropriatetosendyourinvitationcardsthreeorfourdaysbeforeadinnerpartydateintheU.S.B.itmaybeappropriatetosendyourinvitationcardstoyourgueststhreeorfourdaysbeforeadinnerpartydateinsomeculturesC.itisbestforonetomaketelephonecallsatnightbecauseitcostsmuchlessD.ifoneislessthan5minuteslate,hehastomakeashortapologyPassage2ThefirstEnglishwindowwasjustanarrowopeninginthewall.Itwascutlong,sothatitwouldletinasmuchlightaspossible,andnarrow,tokeepoutthebadweather.However,theopeningwasnotbigenoughforpeopletopassthrough.Beforewindowswereused,theancienthallsandcastlesofnorthernEuropeandBritainweredarkandsmoky.Theirgreatroomswerehigh,withonlyaholeintherooftoletoutthesmokefromtorchesandcookingfires.Astimewenton,peoplewantedmorelightandairintheirhomes.Theymadethewindowslargerandlarger.Beforeglasswasused,theopeningswerecoveredwithwoodenshutterswhichwereclosedatnighttokeepoutthecold.But,ifitwasafineday,peoplecouldopenthemtoletinthefreshairandlight.Whenglasswasinvented,thefirstglasswindowsweremade.Theglasswascutintopiecesofdifferentshapesandsizesandthenfixedintotheframe.Thereweresomeproblemswiththeglass,though.Itwaseithertoosmallortoouneven.Itwouldletinmorewindthanlight.Tosolvethisproblem,theglassmakersinventedtheglasswhichwasasflataspossibleandasclearasglasscouldbe.6.WhatwasthefirstEnglishwindowlike?A.Itwaswideandlong.B.Itwasnarrowandlong.C.Itwaswideandshort.D.Itwasnarrowandshort.7.WhywasthefirstEnglishwindowcutlong?A.Tokeepoutthebadweather.B.Toletinmorefreshair.C.Toletinasmuchlightaspossible.D.Tomaketheroombeautiful.8.Whatwerethegreatroomslikebeforewindowswereused?A.Theywerebrightandclean.B.Theyweredarkandsmoky.C.Theywerelargeandbright.D.Th