2025-2026 学年高二 英语 期末冲刺卷 试卷及答案

2025-2026学年高二英语期末冲刺卷试卷及答案2025-2026学年高二英语期末冲刺卷（时间：120分钟满分：150分）班级：________姓名：________得分：________第一部分听力（共30分）Ⅰ.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）Whatisthemangoingtodothisevening?

A.AttendalectureB.WatchamovieC.PrepareforanexamHowmuchdoesthewomanneedtopayfortheskirt?

A.120yuanB.150yuanC.180yuan

Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.InarestaurantB.InahospitalC.InalibraryWhat'stheweatherliketomorrow?

A.CloudyB.SunnyC.Rainy

What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.ColleaguesB.ClassmatesC.Couple

Ⅱ.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题Whydoesthewomanwanttochangehermajor?

A.Shefindshermajortoodifficult

B.Sheisinterestedinanothermajor

C.Herparentsaskhertochangeit

Whatmajordoesthewomanwanttoswitchto?

A.EconomicsB.PsychologyC.Literature

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题HowlonghasthemanbeenlearningFrench?

A.For1yearB.For2yearsC.For3years

WhatdoesthemanthinkisthemostdifficultpartoflearningFrench?

A.GrammarB.VocabularyC.Pronunciation听第8段材料，回答第10至12题Whatisthepurposeofthewoman'svisittothecity?

A.OnbusinessB.ForvacationC.Tovisitfriends

Howdidthewomangettothecity?

A.ByplaneB.BytrainC.Bycar

Wherewillthewomanstayduringhervisit?

A.InahotelB.Atafriend'shomeC.Inanapartment

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题Whatisthetopicofthediscussion?

A.Theimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers

B.Howtousesocialmediaproperly

C.Theadvantagesofsocialmedia

Whatdoesthemanthinkofsocialmedia?

A.It'scompletelyharmful

B.Ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages

C.It'sonlybeneficialforteenagers

Whatdoesthewomansuggestteenagersdo?

A.Avoidusingsocialmedia

B.Spendmoretimeonsocialmedia

C.Setatimelimitforusingsocialmedia

Whatwilltheydonext?

A.Writeareportonthetopic

B.Conductasurveyamongteenagers

C.Inviteanexperttogivealecture

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Anewstudyonsleep

B.Theimportanceofsleep

C.Howtoimprovesleepquality

Howmanyhoursofsleepdoadultsneedeveryday?

A.6-7hoursB.7-8hoursC.8-9hours

Whatwillhappenifpeoplelacksleepforalongtime?

A.Theywillgainweighteasily

B.Theirmemorywilldecline

C.Theywillhaveastrongimmunesystem

Whatsuggestiondoesthespeakergivetoimprovesleepquality?

A.Drinkcoffeebeforegoingtobed

B.Doexercisebeforebedtime

C.Keeparegularsleepschedule

第二部分阅读（共50分）Ⅰ.阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共37.5分）（A）Theconceptoflifelonglearninghasbecomeincreasinglyimportantintoday'sfast-changingsociety.Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,newknowledgeandskillsareconstantlyemerging,makingitnecessaryforpeopletokeeplearningthroughouttheirlivestoadapttothechangingenvironment.Lifelonglearningreferstotheprocessoflearningthatcontinuesfromchildhoodtooldage.Itisnotlimitedtoformaleducationinschoolsanduniversities,butalsoincludesvariousformsofinformallearning,suchasonlinecourses,workshops,reading,andpracticalexperience.Lifelonglearninghelpsindividualsimprovetheirprofessionalskills,enhancetheircompetitivenessinthejobmarket,andenrichtheirspirituallife.Forteenagersandyoungadults,lifelonglearningawarenessshouldbecultivatedfromanearlyage.Highschoolandcollegestudentsshouldnotonlyfocusonacquiringknowledgeintextbooksbutalsoactivelyparticipateinextracurricularactivitiesandsocialpracticestobroadentheirhorizonsanddevelopcomprehensiveabilities.Forexample,learninganewlanguage,masteringanewtechnology,orparticipatinginvolunteerworkcanallbepartoflifelonglearning.Forworkingadults,lifelonglearningiscrucialforcareerdevelopment.Inmanyindustries,newtechnologiesandnewmodelsareconstantlyemerging.Ifemployeesdonotkeeplearning,theymaybeeliminatedbythetimes.Manycompaniesalsoencourageemployeestoparticipateintrainingprogramsandfurthereducationtoimprovetheirprofessionalquality.Inconclusion,lifelonglearningisanecessarywaytoadapttothedevelopmentofsociety.Itbenefitsindividualsatallstagesoflife.Weshouldestablishtheconceptoflifelonglearningandactivelyparticipateinvariouslearningactivitiestoimproveourselvescontinuously.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thedefinitionoflifelonglearning

B.Theimportanceoflifelonglearninginmodernsociety

C.Thedifferentformsoflifelonglearning

D.Howtocultivatelifelonglearningawareness

WhichofthefollowingisNOTaformoflifelonglearning?

A.Attendingonlinecourses

B.Studyinginauniversity

C.WatchingTVforentertainment

D.Participatinginworkshops

Whyislifelonglearningimportantforworkingadults?

A.Ithelpsthemenrichtheirspirituallife

B.Ithelpsthemadapttocareerdevelopmentandavoidbeingeliminated

C.Ithelpsthemcultivategoodhabits

D.Ithelpsthemmakemorefriends

Whatshouldhighschoolstudentsdotocultivatelifelonglearningawareness?

A.Onlyfocusontextbookknowledge

B.Ignoreextracurricularactivities

C.Participateinsocialpracticesandlearnnewskills

D.Spendalltimeonpart-timejobs

Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Lifelonglearningisonlynecessaryforworkingadults

B.Formaleducationistheonlyformoflifelonglearning

C.Peoplewhodon'tlearnlifelongwilldefinitelylosetheirjobs

D.Lifelonglearningisbeneficialforpeopleofallages

（B）Culturalexchangeplaysavitalroleinpromotingmutualunderstandingandfriendshipbetweendifferentcountriesandnations.Inanincreasinglyglobalizedworld,culturalexchangehasbecomemorefrequentanddiverse,bringingpeoplefromdifferentculturalbackgroundsclosertogether.Oneoftheimportantformsofculturalexchangeistheexchangeofstudents.Everyyear,alargenumberofstudentsgotostudyabroad,andmanyforeignstudentscometoChinatostudy.Duringtheirstudy,studentscanexperiencedifferentcultures,learndifferentlanguages,andmakefriendswithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Thisnotonlyhelpsthembroadentheirhorizonsbutalsopromotestheexchangeandintegrationofdifferentcultures.Anotherformofculturalexchangeisculturalevents,suchasartexhibitions,musicfestivals,andtraditionalcultureshows.Theseeventsprovideaplatformforpeopletoshowcasetheirowncultureandlearnaboutothercultures.Forexample,theChineseNewYearcelebrationsheldinmanyforeigncountriesallowlocalpeopletoexperienceChineseculturefirsthand,suchasdragondances,liondances,andeatingdumplings.Similarly,foreignculturaleventsheldinChinaalsohelpChinesepeopleunderstandforeignculturesbetter.Inaddition,withthedevelopmentoftheInternetandsocialmedia,culturalexchangehasbecomemoreconvenient.PeoplecaneasilyaccessinformationaboutdifferentculturesthroughtheInternet,watchforeignmoviesandTVshows,andcommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountriesonline.Thishasgreatlypromotedthespreadandexchangeofculture.However,culturalexchangealsofacessomechallenges.Forexample,culturaldifferencesmayleadtomisunderstandings.Therefore,whenconductingculturalexchange,weshouldrespecteachother'sculturaltraditionsandcustoms,andadoptanopenandinclusiveattitude.Onlyinthiswaycanculturalexchangeachievebetterresults.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofculturalexchange

B.Theformsofculturalexchange

C.Thechallengesofculturalexchange

D.Theimportance,formsandchallengesofculturalexchange

WhichofthefollowingisNOTaformofculturalexchangementionedinthepassage?

A.Studentexchange

B.Culturalevents

C.Internationaltrade

D.Internetandsocialmedia

Whatbenefitdoesstudentexchangebring?

A.Ithelpsstudentsmakemoremoney

B.Ithelpsstudentsbroadentheirhorizonsandpromoteculturalintegration

C.Ithelpsstudentsimprovetheiracademicperformance

D.Ithelpsstudentsfindbetterjobs

Whydoculturalmisunderstandingsoccurduringculturalexchange?

A.Becauseoflanguagebarriers

B.Becauseofculturaldifferences

C.Becauseofdifferentlivinghabits

D.Becauseofdifferenteducationalbackgrounds

Whatattitudeshouldweadopttowardsculturalexchange?

A.Closedandexclusive

B.Openandinclusive

C.Indifferent

D.Critical

（C）Artificialintelligence(AI)hasmaderemarkableachievementsinrecentyearsandhasbeenwidelyappliedinvariousfields,includinghealthcare,finance,transportation,andeducation.However,whileAIbringsconvenienceandefficiencytopeople'slives,italsoraisesethicalandmoralissuesthatcannotbeignored.OneofthemajorethicalissuesofAIisprivacyanddatasecurity.AIsystemsusuallyrelyonalargeamountofdatatotrainandimprovetheirperformance.Thesedatamayincludepersonalinformationsuchasname,age,IDnumber,andmedicalrecords.Ifthisdataisnotproperlyprotected,itmaybeleakedormisused,posingathreattopersonalprivacyandrights.Anotherethicalissueistheimpactonemployment.WiththecontinuousdevelopmentofAI,manyjobsthatwerepreviouslydonebyhumansarebeingreplacedbyAI.Forexample,somemanualjobsinfactories,customerservicepositions,andevensomeprofessionaljobssuchasaccountantsandtranslatorsmaybeaffected.Thiswillleadtounemploymentproblemsforsomepeopleandmaycausesocialinstability.Inaddition,thereistheissueofAIdecision-making.AIsystemsareincreasinglyusedtomakeimportantdecisions,suchasmedicaldiagnosis,judicialjudgment,andloanapproval.However,AIdecision-makingisbasedonalgorithmsanddata.Ifthealgorithmshavebiasesorthedataisincomplete,thedecisionsmadebyAImaybeunfairorevenwrong,whichwillaffecttherightsandinterestsofindividuals.Toaddresstheseethicalissues,governments,enterprises,andresearchersneedtoworktogether.GovernmentsshouldformulaterelevantlawsandregulationstostandardizethedevelopmentandapplicationofAI.Enterprisesshouldassumesocialresponsibilityandstrengthentheprotectionofdataandprivacy.ResearchersshouldstrivetodevelopmorefairandtransparentAIalgorithms.Inconclusion,AIisadouble-edgedsword.WhileweenjoythebenefitsbroughtbyAI,wemustalsopayattentiontotheethicalissuesitraisesandtakeeffectivemeasurestosolvethemtoensurethehealthyandsustainabledevelopmentofAI.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheachievementsofAIinvariousfields

B.TheethicalissuesofAIandsolutions

C.TheimpactofAIonemployment

D.TheimportanceofAIinmodernsociety

WhichofthefollowingisNOTanethicalissueofAImentionedinthepassage?

A.Privacyanddatasecurity

B.Impactonemployment

C.HighcostofAIdevelopment

D.UnfairnessinAIdecision-making

WhyisAIdecision-makingpotentiallyunfair?

A.BecauseAIisnotintelligentenough

B.Becausethealgorithmshavebiasesordataisincomplete

C.BecauseAIcannotunderstandhumanemotions

D.BecauseAIiscontrolledbyhumans

WhatshouldenterprisesdotoaddressAIethicalissues?

A.Formulaterelevantlawsandregulations

B.DevelopmorefairAIalgorithms

C.Strengthendataandprivacyprotection

D.Providemorejobopportunitiesfortheunemployed

WhatdoestheauthorthinkofAI?

A.Itiscompletelybeneficial

B.Itiscompletelyharmful

C.Itisadouble-edgedswordwithbothbenefitsandethicalissues

D.Itshouldbebannedduetoethicalissues

Ⅱ.七选五（每小题2.5分，共12.5分）HowtoImproveYourEnglishWritingSkillsEnglishwritingisanimportantskillthatplaysacrucialroleinexamsanddailycommunication.However,manyhighschoolstudentsfinditdifficulttoimprovetheirEnglishwritingskills.HerearesomepracticaltipstohelpyouenhanceyourEnglishwritingability.____178____.Readingisthefoundationofwriting.ByreadingalotofEnglishmaterials,suchasEnglishnovels,newspapers,magazines,andessays,youcanaccumulaterichvocabulary,learnvarioussentencestructures,andunderstanddifferentwritingstyles.Youcanalsotakenotesofgoodwords,phrases,andsentenceswhilereadingandusetheminyourownwriting.Practiceregularly.Writingskillscanonlybeimprovedthroughconstantpractice.____180____.YoucankeepadiaryinEnglish,writeshortstories,orpracticewritingessaysaccordingtotheexamrequirements.Whenpracticing,youshouldpayattentiontothecorrectnessofgrammar,spelling,andpunctuation.Youcanalsoaskyourteacherorclassmatestohelpyoucorrectyourmistakes.Learntooutline.Beforewritinganessay,itisessentialtomakeanoutline.____182____.Anoutlinecanhelpyouorganizeyourideasclearly,ensurethelogicalcoherenceofyourwriting,andavoidmissingimportantpoints.Youcanlistthemainpointsandsupportingdetailsofyouressayintheoutline,whichwillmakeyourwritingprocesssmoother.Payattentiontothestructureoftheessay.Agoodessayshouldhaveaclearstructure,includinganintroduction,abody,andaconclusion.____184____.Theintroductionshouldattractthereader'sattentionandpresentthemaintopicoftheessay.Thebodyshouldelaborateonthemainpointswithsufficientsupportingdetails.Theconclusionshouldsummarizethemaincontentoftheessayandexpressyourownviewsorsuggestions.Learnfromothers'feedback.Afterfinishingyourwriting,youshouldactivelyseekfeedbackfromothers.____186____.Teachersandclassmatescanpointoutyourshortcomingsinvocabulary,grammar,structure,andlogic.Byacceptingandcorrectingthesemistakes,youcancontinuouslyimproveyourwritingskills.ImprovingEnglishwritingskillstakestimeandeffort.Aslongasyoupersistinreadingmore,practicingmore,andlearningfromfeedback,youwillsurelymakegreatprogressinyourEnglishwriting.A.Readextensively

B.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes

C.Regularpracticecanhelpyoumasterwritingskillsgradually

D.AnoutlineisablueprintforyourwritingE.Eachparthasitsownfunctions

F.Feedbackisanimportantwaytofindyourmistakes

G.YoushouldreadasmanyChinesebooksaspossible

第三部分语言运用（共30分）Ⅰ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）WhenIwasinseniortwo,IfacedagreatchallengeinmyEnglishstudy.MyEnglishteachersuggestedthatIshouldparticipateintheschool'sEnglishdebatecompetitiontoimprovemyEnglishability.Atfirst,Iwas199totakepartinitbecauseIwasafraidofmakingmistakesinfrontofothersandbeinglaughedat.However,withtheencouragementofmyteacherandclassmates,Ifinally200upmymindtotry.Ispentalotoftimepreparingforthecompetition.IreadalotofEnglishmaterialsto201myknowledgereserve,learneddifferentdebateskills,andpracticeddebatingwithmyteammateseveryday.Duringthepracticeprocess,Imademanymistakes,butmyteammatesalwayshelpedmecorrectthem202andencouragedmenottogiveup.Thedayofthecompetitionfinallycame.WhenIstoodonthestage,Iwasverynervousatfirst,butassoonasIstartedspeaking,Iforgotmynervousness.Iexpressedmyviewsclearlyand203respondedtotheopponent'squestions.Withthejointeffortsofourteam,wewonthesecondprizeinthecompetition.Thisexperiencehadaprofoundimpactonme.ItnotonlyimprovedmyEnglishspeakingandwritingskillsbutalsomadememore204.Irealizedthataslongaswehavethecouragetotryandpersistinourefforts,wecanovercomeanydifficulties.Ialsolearnedtheimportanceofteamwork.Inthefuture,whenIfacechallenges,Iwillnothesitatetotakethemonandtrymybestto205them.Now,lookingbackonthatexperience,Iamverygratefultomyteacherandclassmatesfortheirhelpandencouragement.Thisexperiencehasbecomeavaluable206inmyhighschoollife,whichwillinspiremetomoveforwardbravelyinmyfuturestudyandlife.A.eagerB.unwillingC.readyD.happy

A.madeB.gaveC.tookD.set

A.increaseB.reduceC.limitD.waste

A.patientlyB.impatientlyC.carelesslyD.hurriedly

A.slowlyB.calmlyC.angrilyD.nervously

A.confidentB.shyC.weakD.lazy

A.avoidB.escapeC.overcomeD.ignore

A.memoryB.lessonC.problemD.trouble

Ⅱ.语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheSeniorHighSchoolEntranceExaminationisanimportantmilestoneinastudent'slife,butthejourneydoesn'tendthere.Seniorhighschoolisacrucialperiodforstudents215(grow)anddevelop.Duringthisperiod,studentsnotonlyneedtomastermoreadvancedknowledgebutalsoneedtodeveloptheircomprehensiveabilities.Inseniorhighschool,thelearningtasksaremuchheavierthanthoseinjuniorhighschool.Studentshavetolearnmoresubjects,andtheknowledgeismoredifficultandabstract.216(deal)withthesechallenges,studentsshoulddevelopgoodlearninghabits.Forexample,theyshouldpreviewthenewlessonsbeforeclass,listen217(careful)inclass,andreviewwhattheyhavelearnedafterclass.Theyshouldalsolearntomanagetheirtimeproperlyandbalancetheirstudyandextracurricularactivities.Extracurricularactivitiesareanimportantpartofseniorhighschoollife.Theycanhelpstudentsrelaxtheirminds,developtheirinterestsandhobbies,andimprovetheirpracticalabilities.Therearevariousextracurricularactivitiesinseniorhighschool,suchassportsclubs,musicclubs,scienceandtechnologycompetitions,andvolunteeractivities.Studentsshouldchoosetheactivities218theyareinterestedinandparticipateinthemactively.Throughtheseactivities,studentscannotonlymakemorefriendsbutalsolearnhowtocooperatewithothers.Inaddition,buildinggoodrelationshipswithteachersandclassmatesisalsoveryimportant.Teacherscanprovidestudentswithguidanceandhelpintheirstudyandlife.Classmatescanencourageeachotherandlearnfromeachother.Whenstudentsencounterdifficulties,theycanturntotheirteachersorclassmatesforhelp.Thiswillmaketheirseniorhighschoollifemoreenjoyableandfulfilling.Seniorhighschoollifeisatimeofgrowthandexploration.Itisfullofchallengesandopportunities.Studentsshouldcherishthisperiod,studyhard,anddevelopthemselvesinanall-roundway.Onlyinthiswaycantheylayasolidfoundationfortheirfuturestudyandlife.第四部分写作（共40分）Ⅰ.应用文写作（15分）假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter计划明年到中国交换学习，来信向你询问中国高二学生的学习和生活情况。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件。提示：1.学习情况（课程难度、学习压力、学习方法等）；2.课外活动（社团、竞赛、志愿者活动等）；3.师生及同学关系；4.给Peter的建议。要求：1.词数80-100词；2.条理清晰，语句通顺；3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。Ⅱ.读后续写（25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Itwasarainyafternoon.Iwasonmywaytothelibrarytoreturnsomebooks.Therainwaspouringdown,andthewindwasblowinghard.Iheldanumbrellatightlyinmyhand,buttherainstillwetmyclothes.Suddenly,Isawanoldmanstandingatthebusstop,lookingworried.Hedidn'thaveanumbrella,andhisclotheswerealreadysoakedthrough.Ihesitatedforamoment.Iwasinahurrytoreturnthebooksbeforethelibraryclosed,butIcouldn'tleavetheoldmanaloneintherain.Iwalkeduptohimandsaid,"Grandpa,doyouneedhelp?"Theoldmanlookedatmeandnodded."I'mwaitingforthebustogohome,butthebushasn'tcomeforalongtime,"hesaidwithasigh.Idecidedtosharemyumbrellawithhimandwaitforthebustogether.Justaswestoodthere,thewindsuddenlyblewharder,andmyumbrellawasblowninsideout.Itriedtofixit,butitwasbroken.Therainpoureddownonbothofus.Theoldmanlookedatmeandsaid,"Thankyou,youngman.Youcangofirst.I'llwaitherealone."注意：1.续写词数150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段开头已给出；3.展开合理的想象，使故事连贯完整。Paragraph1:Ishookmyheadandsaid,"Grandpa,Ican'tleaveyouherealone."Paragraph2:Justthen,abusappearedinthedistance.2025-2026学年高二英语期末冲刺卷答案第一部分听力（共30分）Ⅰ.听下面5段对话。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1.A2.B3.C4.B5.B（听力材料：1.W:Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?M:I'mgoingtoattendalectureonartificialintelligence.2.W:Howmuchisthisskirt?M:It's150yuan.W:Canyougivemeadiscount?M:Sorry,it'salreadyonsale.3.W:Excuseme,canIborrowthisbook?M:Sure,pleaseshowmeyourlibrarycard.4.M:What'stheweatherliketomorrow?W:Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunny.5.W:HaveyoufinishedyourEnglishassignment?M:Notyet.I'mstillworkingonit.Wecandiscussittogetherafterclass.）Ⅱ.听下面5段对话或独白。（每小题1.5分，共22.5分）6.B7.C8.B9.A10.A11.A12.A13.A14.B15.C16.A17.C18.B19.B20.C（听力材料：第6段：M:Whydoyouwanttochangeyourmajor?W:BecauseI'mreallyinterestedinliterature.Mycurrentmajoriseconomics,whichIfindboring.M:Butchangingmajormaybedifficult.Haveyoutalkedtoyourparents?W:Yes,theysupportmydecision.第7段：W:HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningFrench?M:For2years.IstartedlearningitwhenIenteredseniorhighschool.W:Whatdoyouthinkisthemostdifficultpart?M:Ithinkgrammaristhemostdifficult.Therearemanycomplexrules.第8段：M:Whatbringsyoutothiscity?W:I'mhereonbusiness.Ineedtoattendameeting.M:Howdidyougethere?W:Byplane.It'sfastandconvenient.M:Wherewillyoustay?W:Inahotelnearthemeetingvenue.第9段：W:Let'sdiscusstheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers.M:Inmyopinion,socialmediahasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Itcanhelpteenagersmakefriendsandgetinformation,butitmayalsoaffecttheirstudyandhealth.W:Iagree.Whatdoyouthinkteenagersshoulddo?M:Theyshouldsetatimelimitforusingsocialmedia.W:Goodidea.Next,weshouldwriteareportonthisto