Unit 4 词汇学案 4 - 高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册

牛津新教材必修一Unit4Lookinggood,feelinggood学案目标：掌握单元语言点掌握重点词汇掌握重点句型知识点frightenedadj.惊吓的，害怕IwasveryfrightenedwhenIwokeupinhospitallastThursday.(P47)befrightenedtodosth.不敢做某事befrightenedtodeath吓得要死frighteningadj.引起恐惧的，使惊恐的，骇人的(事物的性质)frightenvt.使吃惊，惊吓vi.惊恐，害怕，受惊吓frightn.恐惧，害怕【语境应用】用fright的适当形式填空。1)Don’tmakethechildren___________byshowingthem__________pictures,whichmay_________themalot.1)Don'tstandsoneartheedge!You're_____________me.2)_____________childrenwerecallingfortheirmothers.3)Itis_____________tothinkwhatmighthappenifshelefthim.4)Yougavemequitea________suddenlycominginherelikethat.2.withinprep.在(某段时间)之内；在(某段距离、范围)之内；在……里ThedoctorhelpedmeandImadeafullrecoverywithintwodays.(P47)withinone’sreach在某人能够到的范围内withinone’sright在某人的权限内withinone’sgrasp在某人的掌控范围内withinone’spower在某人的能力范围内withinthelimitof在……范围内withinwalkingdistance在步行距离之内【语境应用】翻译句子。把字典放在你够得着的地方。我叔叔住在离火车站不到一英里的地方。3)他发现很难靠他的收入生活。pressuren.心里压力，紧张；压力；要求，催促Oneofthereasonswhypeoplefailtogetagoodnight’ssleepispressurefromschoolorwork.(P48)underpressure(from...)承受着(来自……的)压力giveintopressure屈服于压力pressureofwork工作压力highbloodpressure高血压putpressureon施加压力pressvt.按；压；敦促；催促presssb.todosth催促某人做某事【语境应用】翻译句子。如今很多年轻人压力很大，经常熬夜。他们正催促我们立即作出决定。完成句子。Theirparentswere_____________________(对他们施加压力)toimprovepayandworkingconditions.contributevi.&vt.是……的原因之一；捐赠，捐献；增添，添加Noisepollutionandlightpollutioninbigcitiesmayalsocontributetosleepproblems.(P48)contribute...to...把……捐给……contributeto(to为介词)促成；导致contributionn.捐款；贡献；捐赠makeacontributionto向……捐赠/捐款【语境应用】完成句子1)Thelocalgovernmenthopesthateverybodylivingintheareawill__________(向······捐款)theRedCrossto