2026年教师资格证（初中）（学科知识与教学能力-英语）自测试题及答案

2026年教师资格证（初中）（学科知识与教学能力-英语）自测试题及答案

（考试时间：90分钟满分100分）班级______姓名______一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspatternfromtheothers?A.bananaB.potatoC.tomatoD.carrot2.Theunderlinedpartintheword“washed”ispronouncedas______.A./t/B./d/C./ɪd/D./ʃ/3.-______isitfromyourhometoschool?-It’sabout10kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuch4.Mymotherusually______upat6:00inthemorning.A.getB.getsC.isgettingD.willget5.Sheis______thanhersister.A.moreoutgoingB.outgoingC.muchoutgoingD.mostoutgoing6.-______doyougotothemovies?-Onceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmuch7.Thisbookisvery______.I’mvery______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest8.Theboyisoldenoughto______himself.A.wearB.putonC.dressD.in9.-MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?-No,you______.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.maynot10.There______alotofpeopleattherestaurantwhenIgotthere.A.isB.wasC.areD.were二、完形填空（总共10题，每题2分，阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项）IhaveagoodfriendcalledTom.Heisamiddleschoolstudent.Heis13yearsold.Heisakindandfriendlyboy,andhelikeshelpingothers.Oneday,hesawanoldwoman11onthesideoftheroad.Theoldwomanlookedvery12.Tomwentuptoherandaskedwhatwaswrong.Theoldwomansaidshehadaheartproblemandneededtogotothehospital13.Tomdidn'thaveanymoney,buthedidn'twanttoleavetheoldwomanalone.Hethoughtforawhileandthenhe14tocall120forhelp.Soontheambulance（救护车）cameandtooktheoldwomantothehospital.Tom15thehospitalwithherandhelpedherpaythehospitalbill（账单）.Afterthat,theoldwoman'sfamilythankedTomverymuch.Tomsaiditwasnothing.Hesaidthathelpingothersmadehimhappy.11.A.lyingB.walkingC.runningD.standing12.A.happyB.excitedC.worriedD.angry13.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.slowlyD.carefully14.A.wantedB.decidedC.hopedD.tried15.A.leftB.arrivedC.reachedD.got三、阅读理解（总共10题，每题3分，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）Passage1Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool'sfirstteacher-parentmeeting.Tothelittleboy'sdisappointment,shesaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteachermethismotherandhewasembarrassedbyherappearance.Therewasaseverescar（伤疤）thatcoverednearlythewholerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedtotalkaboutwhyorhowshegotthescar.Atthemeeting,thepeoplewereimpressedbythekindnessofhismotherwiththescar,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassedandhidhimselffromeveryone.However,hecouldhearclearlytheconversationbetweenhismotherandtheteacher.“Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?”theteacherasked.Themotherreplied,“Whenmysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtonfire.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,butIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardshisbed,IsawaburningwoodfallingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknockedtobeunconscious（无知觉的）,butluckily,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus.”Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface.“Thisscarwillbeforever,butuntiltoday,IhaveneverregretteddoingwhatIdid.”Atthispoint,thelittleboycameoutrunningtowardshismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Hehuggedherandfeltagreatsenseofthesacrifice（牺牲）thathismotherhadmadeforhim.Heheldherhandtightlyfortherestoftheday.16.Thelittleboywasdisappointedbecause______.A.hismotherdidn'tlovehimB.hismotherwouldattendthemeetingC.hismotherhadaseverescarD.hismotherwasnotkind17.Atthemeeting,thepeoplewereimpressedby______.A.theboy'smotherB.theboy'sscarC.theboy'stalkD.theboy'sclassmates18.Themothergotthescarwhenshe______.A.sleptinaroomonfireB.protectedhersonfromafireC.putoutthefireintheroomD.ranoutoftheburningroom19.Theboyhuggedhismotherattheendofthestorybecausehe______.A.wasmovedbyhermother'ssacrificeB.knewhehaddonesomethingwrongC.feltsorryforhermotherD.thoughthismotherwasbrave20.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AMother'sLoveB.ABoy'sSchoolMeetingC.ATerribleFireD.AnEmbarrassingScarPassage2WhenyouarelearningEnglish,listening,speakingandwritingareimportant,butreadingcanalsobeveryhelpful.Whenyouread,youcannotonlylearnsomenewwords,butalsolearnhowtousethem.Whenyoureadapassage,itgivesyouagoodexampleforwriting.Goodreadingtips:Trytoreadattherightlevel（水平）.Readsomethingthatyoucanunderstand.Ifyouneedtostopeverythreewordstouseadictionary,itisnotinteresting.Trytoincreasethenumberofyournewwords.Iftherearefourorfivenewwordsonapage,writetheminyournotebook.Butyoudon'thavetowritethemwhileyouread.Instead,trytoguesstheirmeaningsasyouread:markthemwithapen.Thencomebackwhenyouhavefinishedreadingtolookthemupinadictionaryandwritetheminyourownvocabularybook.Thentrytorememberthem.Trytoreadregularly.Forexample,readforashorttimeonceaday.FifteenminuteseverydayisbetterthantwohourseverySunday.Fix（固定）atimetoreadandkeeptoit.Youcouldreadforfifteenminuteswhenyougotobed,orwhenyougetuporatlunchtime.Readwhatinterestsyou.Chooseabookoramagazineaboutasubjectthatyoulike,becauseyouaregoingtospendtimeandmoneyreadingit.So,chooseaninterestingbook.Youcanalsoreadnewspapers.TherearemanyEnglishnewspapersinChina.Forexample,21stCenturyTeens.Itiseasyenoughforyoutounderstand.Thereissomethinginterestinginit.21.Howmanyreadingtipsdoesthewritergiveus?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.22.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Whenyouread,youcanonlylearnsomenewwords.B.Itisinterestingforyoutostopeverythreewordstouseadictionary.C.Readingalotcanhelpyouwritebetter.D.TrytoreadsomethingdifficulttoimproveyourEnglish.23.Ifyoumeetafewnewwordsonapagewhilereading,______.A.giveupreadingB.guessthemeaningsatfirstC.writethemdownatonceD.lookthemupinthedictionaryatonce24.Tomakeyourreadingbetter,______.A.it'senoughforyoutoread21stCenturyTeensB.onlyreadamagazineaboutasubjectthatyoulikeC.youshouldreadsomethingthatyoulikeforashorttimeonceadayatleastD.readingEnglishfortwohourseverySundayismuchbetterthanforashorttimeonceaday25.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.whattoreadB.readingisveryhelpfulC.whentoreadD.howtomakereadingbetter四、情景交际（总共5题，每题2分，根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余）A:Hi,Tom.Youlookunhappy.What'swrong?B:26Idon'tgetonwellwithmyclassmates.A:That'stoobad.27B:WhatshouldIdo?A:28Maybeyoucanjoinaclub.B:ButIdon'thaveanyhobbies.A:29Youcantrytolearnsomethingnew.B:Soundsgood.30A:You'rewelcome.A.Thankyouforyouradvice.B.Youcouldtrytotalktothem.C.I'mnotgoodatmakingfriends.D.Youshoulddevelopsomehobbies.E.I'msorrytohearthat.F.Whynotborrowsomebooks?G.Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodo.五、书面表达（1题，20分）请以“MyWeekend”为题，写一篇短文，描述你周末的活动