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专升本英语试卷辽宁真题及答案
一、单项选择题(每题2分,共10题)1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketingandwhohasagoodunderstandingofconsumerbehavior.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A2.Ifyouhadstudiedharder,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.A.IfyoustudyharderB.IfyoustudiedharderC.IfyouhadstudiedharderD.Ifyouwerestudyingharder答案:B3.Despitetheheavyrain,theydecidedtogoforawalk.A.DespiteB.AlthoughC.BecauseofD.Inspiteof答案:A4.ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.ThebookwhichB.ThebookwhoC.ThebookwhomD.Thebookwhose答案:A5.Shehasbeenworkingheresinceshegraduatedfromuniversity.A.hasbeenworkingB.havebeenworkingC.wasworkingD.haveworked答案:A6.Themanageraskedmetofinishthereportbytomorrow.A.ThemanageraskedmeB.ThemanageraskedC.ThemanagerhasaskedD.Themanagerisasking答案:A7.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulsunsetbefore.A.IneversawB.IhaveneverseenC.IneverhaveseenD.Ihadneverseen答案:B8.Thechildrenwereplayinginthegardenwhenitstartedtorain.A.ThechildrenwereplayingB.ThechildrenhavebeenplayingC.ThechildrenhadbeenplayingD.Thechildrenwillbeplaying答案:A9.Heistheonlypersonwhocansolvethisproblem.A.HeistheonlypersonB.HeistheonlypersonwhoC.HeistheonlypersonthatD.Heistheonlypersonwhom答案:B10.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketingandwhohasagoodunderstandingofconsumerbehavior.A.ThecompanyislookingB.ThecompanyhasbeenlookingC.ThecompanywilllookD.Thecompanylooks答案:A二、多项选择题(每题2分,共10题)1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsoftheEnglishlanguage?A.GrammarB.VocabularyC.PronunciationD.Spelling答案:A,B,C,D2.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?A.PresentB.PastC.FutureD.Perfect答案:A,B,C,D3.WhichofthefollowingarecommonEnglishidioms?A.BreakalegB.HitthenailontheheadC.PieceofcakeD.Alloftheabove答案:D4.WhatarethefunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?A.TospecifyB.TogeneralizeC.ToindicatepossessionD.Alloftheabove答案:D5.WhichofthefollowingarecommonEnglishphrasalverbs?A.LookupB.TurndownC.GiveupD.Alloftheabove答案:D6.WhatarethemainpartsofspeechinEnglish?A.NounsB.VerbsC.AdjectivesD.Adverbs答案:A,B,C,D7.WhichofthefollowingarecommonEnglishprepositions?A.InB.OnC.AtD.Alloftheabove答案:D8.WhatarethemaintypesofsentencesinEnglish?A.SimpleB.CompoundC.ComplexD.Alloftheabove答案:D9.WhichofthefollowingarecommonEnglishconjunctions?A.AndB.ButC.OrD.Alloftheabove答案:D10.WhatarethemaintypesofquestionsinEnglish?A.Yes/NoquestionsB.Wh-questionsC.TagquestionsD.Alloftheabove答案:D三、判断题(每题2分,共10题)1.TheEnglishlanguagehasmorethan1millionwords.答案:正确2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepastandhaveaconnectiontothepresent.答案:正确3.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereongoinginthepast.答案:正确4.Thefuturetenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.答案:正确5.Articlesareusedtospecifyorgeneralizenouns.答案:正确6.Phrasalverbsaremadeupofaverbandaprepositionoranadverb.答案:正确7.Prepositionsareusedtoshowtherelationshipbetweenwordsinasentence.答案:正确8.Simplesentenceshaveoneindependentclause.答案:正确9.Compoundsentenceshavetwoindependentclauses.答案:正确10.Complexsentenceshaveoneindependentclauseandoneormoredependentclauses.答案:正确四、简答题(每题5分,共4题)1.Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense?答案:Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions,facts,andgeneraltruths.Forexample,"Shestudieseveryday."Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthatareplannedforthefuture.Forexample,"Sheisstudyingnow."2.WhatarethefunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?答案:ArticlesinEnglishareusedtospecifyorgeneralizenouns.Thedefinitearticle"the"isusedtorefertospecificnounsthatareknowntoboththespeakerandthelistener.Forexample,"Thebookonthetable."Theindefinitearticles"a"and"an"areusedtorefertonon-specificnouns.Forexample,"Abookonthetable."3.WhatarephrasalverbsandhowaretheyusedinEnglish?答案:Phrasalverbsaremadeupofaverbandaprepositionoranadverb.Theyareusedtoexpressdifferentmeaningsthantheindividualwords.Forexample,"Turnoff"meanstostopsomethingfromworking,while"turn"meanstochangedirection.PhrasalverbsareverycommoninEnglishandareusedineverydayconversation.4.WhatarethemaintypesofsentencesinEnglish?答案:ThemaintypesofsentencesinEnglisharesimple,compound,andcomplex.Simplesentenceshaveoneindependentclauseandoneormoredependentclauses.Compoundsentenceshavetwoormoreindependentclauses.Complexsentenceshaveoneindependentclauseandoneormoredependentclauses.Eachtypeofsentenceservesadifferentpurposeandcanbeusedtoconveydifferentmeanings.五、讨论题(每题5分,共4题)1.Howdoarticlesandprepositionsaffectthemeaningofasentence?答案:Articlesandprepositionsplayacrucialroleindeterminingthemeaningofasentence.Articlesspecifyorgeneralizenouns,whichcanchangethefocusofthesentence.Forexample,"Thebook"referstoaspecificbook,while"abook"referstoanybook.Prepositionsshowtherelationshipbetweenwordsinasentence,suchaslocation,time,ordirection.Forexample,"onthetable"indicateslocation,while"inthemorning"indicatestime.Thecorrectuseofarticlesandprepositionsisessentialforclearandaccuratecommunication.2.WhatarethechallengesoflearningEnglishasasecondlanguage?答案:LearningEnglishasasecondlanguagecanbechallengingduetovariousfactors.Oneofthemainchallengesisthecomplexityofthegrammar,includingarticles,prepositions,andverbtenses.Englishhasavastvocabularyandidiomaticexpressionsthatcanbedifficulttomaster.Additionally,pronunciationandintonationcanbechallengingfornon-nativespeakers.Culturaldifferencesandthelackofexposuretothelanguageindailylifecanalsoposeobstacles.However,withconsistentpractice,exposuretothelanguage,andtheuseofeffectivelearningstrategies,thesechallengescanbeovercome.3.Howcanidiomsandphrasalverbsbelearnedeffectively?答案:Idiomsandphrasalverbscanbelearnedeffectivelythroughexposuretothelanguageincontext.Readingbooks,watchingmovies,andlisteningtoEnglishsongsorpodcastscanhelpinunderstandingandmemorizingtheseexpressions.Usingflashcardsorlanguagelearningappscanalsobehelpful.Itisimportanttolearnidiomsandphrasalverbsinphrasesratherthaninisolation,astheirmeaningsoftendonottranslatedi
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