2024~2025学年湖北省襄阳市实验中学八年级上学期开学收心考试英语试卷

2024~2025学年湖北省襄阳市实验中学八年级上学期开学收心考试英语试卷一、完形填空Onedayatarestaurant,acockroach(蟑螂)suddenlyflewfromsomewhereandlandedonalady.Theladystarted_______.Shetriedtouseherhandstopushawaythecockroach,butitdidn’twork.Withthehopeofgettingawayfromit,shebegantojump.Shewassoafraidthateveryoneinthegroupalsogot_______.Theystartedtoshoutandjump,too.Thelady_______succeededinpushingthecockroachaway,butit_______anotherladyinthegroup.Nowitwasthe_______ofasecondladyinthegrouptoactlikethefirstlady.Everyonekeptrunninghereandthere.How_______!Whenthewaitersawit,hewalked_______towardsthem.Duringtheirrunning,thecockroachfelluponthewaiterquietly.Thewaiterstoodcalmandwatchedthecockroach_______onhisshirt.Whenhewasconfidentenoughwithoutanysecond,hecaughtitwithhis_______andthrewitoutoftherestaurant.Drinkingmycoffeeandwatchingthewholeevent,Icameup________afewthoughtsandstartedthinking.Wasitthecockroachthatscaredsomanypeople?Wasthecockroachreally________?Ifso,then________wasthewaitersocalm?Hecaughtitwithhisfingerswisely,withoutanytrouble.Surelyitwasnotthecockroach,________theactionsandfeelingsofthosepeoplewhosawtheeventthatscaredtheladies.Irealizethatitisnottheshoutingofmyfatherormymotherormybossthat________mebutitisthatIcouldn’tcontrolmyfeelingswell.Thatmeansit’smyattitudetothe________thatmakestroubleinmylife.Inotherwords,maybeyoucan’trunawayfromsomethingterrible,butyoucanchoosethewayoftreating.1.A．sayingB．speakingC．talkingD．shouting2.A．tiredB．scaredC．surprisedD．excited3.A．firstlyB．secondlyC．finallyD．friendly4.A．putonB．turnedonC．passedonD．landedon5.A．changeB．placeC．turnD．hope6.A．wonderfulB．enjoyableC．boringD．terrible7.A．quicklyB．easilyC．happilyD．beautifully8.A．flyingB．stayingC．eatingD．running9.A．footB．headC．eyesD．fingers10.A．overB．onC．toD．with11.A．dangerousB．lovelyC．uglyD．dirty12.A．howB．whatC．whyD．when13.A．andB．butC．soD．or14.A．troublesB．movesC．caresD．takes15.A．problemB．questionC．peopleD．event二、阅读理解Patagonia(巴塔哥尼亚),alongthesouthtopofSouthAmerica,isveryfamousforitsbeautifulviewsandmanykindsofanimals.Thosemakeitapopularplaceforvisitorsfromallovertheworld.StartyourtripbetweenSeptemberandMay.RememberthatPatagoniaisinthesouthernhemisphere(南半球),sotheweatherwillbeverypleasantandwarmbetweenSeptemberandMay.MakeyourtripbetweenOctoberandFebruaryifyou’dliketotravelinitsspringorsummermonths.Ifyoulikethecoolweather,youmayenjoyvisitingitinMarchandApril.Bookaflight(航班)toChileorArgentinatostartyourtrip.LookupflightsfromyourcitytoChileorArgentina.FlyintoSantiagoorBuenosAires.ThereyoucangetlotsoftravelinformationaboutPatagonia.International(国际的)flightscanbealittleexpensive,sotrytobookyourflightsoonerratherthanlater,andyoumaygetadiscounted(打折的)ticket.OrderabusseattoPatagonia.BookabusseatifyouplantovisitbothChileandArgentina.Rememberthatthebusridetakes5to7hoursanywhere,asyou’llneedtostopatcustoms(海关).Trytobookitatleastamonthbeforeyourtrip.Itisabout$80foraone-waytrip(单程旅行).16.WhatisPatagoniafamousfor?

A．Greatbusrides.B．Manyinternationalflights.C．Lotsofanimalsandbeautifulviews.D．Someinterestingparks.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pleasant”inParagraph2mean?

A．Special.B．Enjoyable.C．Different.D．Heavy.18.Whyshouldpeopleordertheirflightsearly?

A．BecausetheweatherthereisverycoldinApril.B．BecausetherearefewbusestoPatagonia.C．BecausetherearenotenoughplanestoPatagonia.D．Becausetheymaygetcheaperticketsforinternationalflights.19.Howmuchshouldwespendonaone-waybustripfortwopeople?

A．About$40.B．About$80.C．About$160.D．About$200.20.Wheremaywereadthispassage?

A．Inahistorybook.B．Inasciencebook.C．Inanartbook.D．Inaguidebook.SophiacomesfromKunmingandshewenttoLuoyangwithherparentslastsummervacation.OntheirfirstdayinLuoyang,theytriedHenannoodles.Thereweresomanykindsofnoodles.Sophiaandherparentsdidn’ttryallofthematlast.Then,theywenttoaparktoseethepeonies(牡丹).ButtherewerenopeoniesinJuly.Thehotweatherwasbadforpeonies’growth.Thenextday,Sophiaandherparentsgotupearlytovisittheoldbuildings.Thereweredifferentkindsofhanfuinmanyshopsonthestreet.Theyworehanfuandtookalotofbeautifulpicturesthere.Onthethirdday,theywenttothefamousLaojunMountain.Ittookthemafewhourstogettothetopofthemountain.Theview(景色)fromthemountainwaswonderful.Onthelastday,theywenttotheLuoyangMuseum.Theyaskedaguidetoshowthemaroundthemuseum.Theguidetoldthemstoriesabouttheculturalrelics(文物),andtheyknewmoreaboutLuoyang.21.Whichprovince(省份)doesSophiacomefrom?

A．Henan.B．Anhui.C．Shanxi.D．Yunnan.22.TherewerenopeoniesintheparkwhenSophiavisitedtherebecause________.

A．Sophiadidn’tfindtherightplacetogrowpeoniesB．itwasdifficultforpeoniestoliveinsuchhotweatherC．manypeoplepickedthepeonieswhentheyvisitedD．gardenersgrewnewplantstowelcomethevisitors23.WhatdidSophiadoonthesecondday?

A．ShetriedHenannoodlesandsawpeonies.B．ShevisitedLaojunMountain.C．Shetookpicturesintheoldbuildings.D．ShewenttotheLuoyangMuseum.24.Thewriterwrotethepassageintheorderof________.

A．timeB．space(空间)C．personsD．opinions(观点)25.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthispassage?

A．Art.B．Sports.C．Travel.D．Science.Howwespendourtimecanbedividedintothreegroups,or“jars(罐子)”.Thesewouldbethenecessarytaskjar,thevoluntarytaskjarandthehappinessjar.Everyday,wespendtimefillingthenecessarytaskjar.Wefillthisjarwithusefulthings,likemakingmoney,doinghouseworkandbuyingfood.Wethenfillanotherjarwithvoluntarytasks.Thesearethingsthatwedoforothers,butwemaynotenjoythem,suchastakingchildrentoactivitiesandcookingfamilymeals.Thosejarsareveryimportant.Ifwedon’tfillthemeachday,ourfamilywon’tbehappy.However,weoftenforgettofillthethirdjar—thehappinessjar.Thisisthejarthatwefillwithactivitiestomakeushappy.Isyourhappinessjarsometimesemptyattheendoftheday?Weallhavedayslikethat.Betweendoingallthenecessaryandvoluntarytasks,timefliesquicklyandbeforeweknowit,itistimeforbed.Thatiswhyeachdaywetrytofillourhappinessjar.Mostdays,Ifillminebygoingtotheballroomdance(社交舞)classwithmyhusbandanddaughter.Betweenthemusic,thedancingandthefriendshipamongthestudents,IamalwayshappierwhenIleaveclassesthanwhenIenter.Musicisanotherwaytomakemehappy.Thisweek,Iwasgladtotakepartinanorchestra(管弦乐队)practice.Itwasatimeoffun,friendshipandmusicmaking.Attheendoftheevening,myhappinessjarwasfull.Thinkabouthowyourtimeisspent.Areyoudoingenoughactivitiesthatbringjoytoyourlife?Orarethenecessaryandvoluntarytaskseatingupallyourtime?Trytofindwaystoachieveabalanceamongyourthreejars.Attheendoftheday,hopefullywe’vedoneallwecantomakesurethatourhappinessjarisfilled.26.Howmanygroupscanwedivideourtimeinto?

A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewriter?

A．Sheisalwaysunhappywhenshegoestothedanceclub.B．Shegoestotheballroomdanceclasstomakeherselfhappyeveryday.C．Dancingandmusicaretwousualwayswhichmakeherhappy.D．Shetakesherhusbandanddaughtertodanceclubtomakethemhappy.28.Whatcanwedotofillthehappinessjaraccordingtothepassage?

A．Washclothes.B．Watchafilm.C．Sweepthefloor.D．Lookafterchildren.29.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph4and5?

A．Thewritertookaclassatchurchtopractisemusic.B．Thewriterfindsfriendshipisimportantforherhappiness.C．Thewriterwasinvitedtojoinanorchestraassheisgoodatsinging.D．Thewriterwenttowatchanorchestrapractice.30.Thewriterwrotethispassagemainlyto________.

A．tellreadershowtotakeupahobbyB．tellreadersthebestwaytousetheirtimeC．remindreaderstotaketimetomakethemselveshappyD．telltheimportanceofnecessaryandvoluntarytasks补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A—F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。Peopledidn’tpaymuchattentiontotheirhealthinthepast,butnowmoreandmorepeopletrytomakesurethattheyarehealthy.31Doexerciseeveryday.Therearemanywaystodoexerciseindailylife.32Somepeoplethinkthatdoingsimplethingslikecleaningthehouseishelpful.Otherpeoplethinkthatdoingexercisesuchasrunningorplayingballgamesisgood.Eathealthyfood.Itisgoodforyourhealthtoeathealthyfood.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruitbutlessjunkfoodeveryday.3334Todaywehavestressinourlife,butweshouldtrytorelaxourselves.Infact,onecanneverkeephimselfawayfromstressinlife.35Soyouneedtoknowthereasonforthestressandfindwaystofeelbetter.Thinkingaboutthingsinanactivewaycanalsoreducestress.Trytolivefornow,anddon’tworryaboutthefuture.

A．Healthyfoodplaysanimportantroleinastrongbody.B．Itisalwayswithyou.C．Learntorelaxyourself.D．It’sbadforyourhealthtositforalongtime.E．Nowletmetellyousomewaystokeephealthy.F．Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutwaystoexercise.三、任务型阅读阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。Herearesomeideastomakesureyouhavetherightthingstomakeawonderfultrip.You’dbetterhaveagoodandstrongtent.Andthenyouneedtoarriveatyourcampsite(营地)afewhoursbeforenightcomes.Itwillmakeyouhaveenoughtimetoputupyourtent.Youalsoneedtohaveanicesleepingbag.Manysleepingbagsaremadetokeepcamperswarmanddry.Ifyoudon’twanttosleepontheground,bringasmallbed.Havelotsofcleanwater.Ifyoudon’tbringsomecleanwater,youmaydrinkdirtywateroutside.Soyou’dbettertakesomecleanwater.Don’tforgettobringapowerbank(充电宝)withyou.Itismoreimportantthananyotherthingbecauseitcanmakesureyourphonewon’tbeoutofpower.Aflashlight(手电筒)isanotherimportantthingyouwillneedtotake.Ifyougetlostatnight,alightinthedarkcanhelpyoufindyourwayeasily.36.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________________.（10个词以内）37.AccordingtoParagraph2,arrivingatthecampsiteearlycanmakeyouhaveenoughtimeto_____________.（10个词以内）38.Manysleepingbagsaremadeto______________.（10个词以内）39.HowdoesthewriterthinkofthepowerbankinParagraph5?___________________________________________（10个词以内）40.Whatcanyoulearnfromthewriter’sideas?___________________________________________（20个词以内）四、选词填空语篇填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

everyone;find;give;happy;musician;gift;join;sound;when;comeLonglongago,therewasavillagewherepeoplecouldhearthe41oftheviolin.Themusicmadeallpeoplehappy.Lateron,peopleinthevillagecouldn’thearthemusicanymoreandsoonthey42theviolinwasgone.Buttheydidnothing.Onlyalittlegirlwenttolookfortheviolin.Sheasked43andonedayshemetacleveroldman.Theoldmantoldher