2026年河南单招英语听力写作高分题库含答案含核心用法

2026年河南单招英语听力+写作高分题库含答案（含核心用法）听力部分（共10题，每题1分）题型一：对话理解（共5题，每题1分）1.题目：W:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforZhengzhoutomorrow?M:Itleavesat8:30a.m.fromPlatform3.Q:Whendoesthetrainleave?答案：8:30a.m.2.题目：W:Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?M:Notyet.I’mstilldoingitnow.Q:Whatisthemandoing?答案：Doinghomework3.题目：W:Whereisthelibrary,please?M:It’sonthesecondfloor,nexttothecanteen.Q:Whereisthelibrary?答案：Onthesecondfloor4.题目：W:Howmucharetheseshoes?M:Theyare199yuan.Doyouneedthem?Q:Whataretheshoesworth?答案：199yuan5.题目：W:What’stheweatherliketoday?M:It’ssunnyandwarm.Q:What’stheweatherlike?答案：Sunnyandwarm题型二：短文理解（共5题，每题1分）6.题目：Amanwenttothesupermarkettobuysomefood.Hesawmanykindsoffruits,vegetables,andmeat.Hechoseapples,carrots,andchicken.Atthecheckout,hepaid85yuan.Hewashappybecausehegotadiscount.Q:Whatdidthemanbuy?答案：Apples,carrots,andchicken7.题目：Lastweekend,agirlwenttothemuseumwithherparents.Shesawmanyoldartifactsandpaintings.Shelearnedalotabouthistory.Shetookphotosandwroteareportabouthervisit.Q:Whatdidthegirldolastweekend?答案：Visitedthemuseum8.题目：Astudentstudiedhardeveryday.Hereviewedhisnotesanddidexercises.Hisgradesimprovedsignificantly.Histeacherpraisedhimforhiseffort.Q:Whatdidthestudentdo?答案：Studiedhard9.题目：Afamilywenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Theybroughtfood,drinks,andgames.Theyplayedfrisbeeandhadapicnicunderabigtree.Theyhadagreattime.Q:Wheredidthefamilygo?答案：Tothecountryside10.题目：Aworkerwaslateforworkthismorning.Hisbosswasangry,butheapologizedandpromisedtobeontimenexttime.Hisbossforgavehim.Q:Whathappenedtotheworker?答案：Hewaslateforwork写作部分（共2题，共50分）题型一：应用文写作（25分）题目：假设你是李华，你的学校即将举办一次英语演讲比赛。请给校广播站写一则通知，内容包括：1.比赛目的（提高英语口语能力）；2.比赛时间（下周五下午2点）；3.比赛地点（学校礼堂）；4.参赛要求（每人演讲时间不超过5分钟）。要求：词数80-100词，可以适当增加细节。参考范文：NoticeDearteachersandstudents,OurschoolwillholdanEnglishspeechcontestnextFridayafternoonat2:00p.m.intheschoolauditorium.Thepurposeofthiscontestistoimprovestudents’speakingskills.Everyoneiswelcometoparticipate.Youshouldprepareaspeechthatshouldnotexceed5minutes.Pleasearriveontime.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecontacttheEnglishdepartment.Thankyou!核心用法：-提高英语口语能力→improveEnglishspeakingskills-每人演讲时间不超过5分钟→eachspeechshouldnotexceed5minutes-欢迎参加→everyoneiswelcometoparticipate题型二：议论文写作（25分）题目：Manystudentsusetheinternetforentertainment,suchaswatchingvideosandplayinggames.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingtheinternet?Writeanessayofabout100words.要求：论点清晰，论据充分，注意分段。参考范文：TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofUsingtheInternetNowadays,theinternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itbringsmanybenefitsbutalsosomeproblems.Ontheonehand,theinternethelpsusgetinformationquickly.Wecanstudyonline,chatwithfriends,andevenshopathome.Ontheotherhand,somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeontheinternet.Theymayignoretheirstudiesorevenbecomeaddictedtogames.Inmyopinion,theinternetisuseful,butweshoulduseitwisely.Weshouldlimitourscreentimeandfocusonlearningandotheractivities.核心用法：-论点句→Theinternetbringsmanybenefitsbutalsosomeproblems.-对比结构→Ontheonehand...Ontheotherhand...-个人观点→Inmyopinion,weshoulduseitwisely.答案与解析听力部分1.8:30a.m.（解析：对话中明确提到“8:30a.m.”）2.Doinghomework（解析：男士说“我还没完成，还在做。”）3.Onthesecondfloor（解析：女士问地点，男士回答在二楼。）4.199yuan（解析：男士提到价格“199yuan”。）5.Sunnyandwarm（解析：男士描述天气“sunnyandwarm”。）6.Apples,carrots,andchicken（解析：短文中提到“apples,carrots,andchicken”。）7.Visitedthemuseum（解析：短文中提到“visitedthemuseum”。）8.Studiedhard（解析：短文中提到“studiedhardeveryday”。）9.Tothecountryside（解析：短文中提到“wenttothecountryside”。）10.Hewaslateforwork（解析：短文中提到“waslateforwork”。）写作部分应用文：-评分要点：内容完整（比赛目的、时间、地点、要求），语言简洁，无语法错误。-核心用法：动词时态（一般