2025年高职高考英语试卷及答案

2025年高职高考英语试卷及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle"TheImpactofSocialMediaonTeenagers"?A.TopromotesocialmediausageB.TocriticizesocialmediaC.ToinformabouttheeffectsofsocialmediaonteenagersD.TosellsocialmediaaccountsAnswer:C2.Inthesentence"ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears,"whattenseisused?A.PresentsimpleB.PresentcontinuousC.PastperfectD.PresentperfectAnswer:D3.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytowriteadateinEnglish?A.5thJanuary2025B.January5,2025C.2025/01/5D.5-01-2025Answer:B4.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.AngryC.ExcitedD.TiredAnswer:A5.Inthesentence"Thecatissleepingonthesofa,"whatisthesubject?A.SleepingB.CatC.SofaD.OnAnswer:B6.Whichwordisanoun?A.RunningB.PlayC.BookD.HappyAnswer:C7.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"togo"inthepresenttense,thirdpersonsingular?A.GoB.GoesC.GoingD.GoneAnswer:B8.Inthesentence"Hewillcallyoutomorrow,"whattenseisused?A.PresentsimpleB.PresentcontinuousC.FuturesimpleD.PastsimpleAnswer:C9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytoaskforthetime?A.Whattimeisit?B.Howtimeisit?C.Canyoutellmethetime?D.Whatisthehour?Answer:A10.Whatisthecorrectwaytospell"necessary"?A.NecissaryB.NecesseryC.NecessaryD.NecesseryAnswer:C二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.AdverbE.PrepositionAnswer:A,B,C,D,E2.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?A.PresentsimpleB.PastsimpleC.FuturesimpleD.PresentcontinuousE.PastcontinuousF.FuturecontinuousAnswer:A,B,C,D,E,F3.Whichofthefollowingarecommonconjunctions?A.AndB.ButC.OrD.SoE.BecauseF.AlthoughAnswer:A,B,C,D,E,F4.Whatarethefunctionsofarticles?A.TospecifyB.TogeneralizeC.ToindicatepossessionD.TocountE.TodescribeAnswer:A,B,C,D5.Whichofthefollowingarecommonprepositions?A.InB.OnC.AtD.ToE.WithF.ForAnswer:A,B,C,D,E,F6.Whatarethetypesofsentences?A.DeclarativeB.InterrogativeC.ImperativeD.ExclamatoryE.CompoundF.ComplexAnswer:A,B,C,D,E,F7.Whichofthefollowingarecommonphrasalverbs?A.TurnonB.LookforC.BreakdownD.GiveupE.TakeoffF.PutawayAnswer:A,B,C,D,E,F8.Whataretheusesofmodals?A.ToexpressabilityB.ToexpresspermissionC.ToexpressobligationD.ToexpresspossibilityE.ToexpressnecessityAnswer:A,B,C,D,E9.Whichofthefollowingarecommonadjectives?A.HappyB.BeautifulC.TallD.IntelligentE.FastF.SmallAnswer:A,B,C,D,E,F10.Whatarethecommonusesofgerunds?A.AssubjectsB.AsobjectsC.AscomplementsD.AsadjectivesE.AsprepositionalobjectsAnswer:A,B,C,D,E三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepastandhaveaconnectiontothepresent.True2.Theword"book"isbothanounandaverb.True3.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereongoinginthepast.True4.Theword"because"isaconjunction.True5.Thefuturesimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.True6.Theword"quickly"isanadverb.True7.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningnow.True8.Theword"very"isanadjective.False9.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.True10.Theword"can"isamodalverb.True四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweenthepresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses?Answer:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions,facts,andgeneraltruths.Forexample,"Shestudieseveryday."Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningnowortemporaryactions.Forexample,"Sheisstudyingnow."Themaindifferencesarethetimeframeandthenatureoftheactionbeingdescribed.2.WhatarethefunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?Answer:ArticlesinEnglishareusedtospecifyorgeneralizenouns.Thedefinitearticle"the"isusedtorefertospecificnouns.Forexample,"Thebookisonthetable."Theindefinitearticles"a"and"an"areusedtorefertonon-specificnouns.Forexample,"Abookisonthetable."Articlesalsoindicatepossessionandcountability.3.WhatarethedifferenttypesofsentencesinEnglish?Answer:ThedifferenttypesofsentencesinEnglisharedeclarative,interrogative,imperative,andexclamatory.Declarativesentencesmakestatements,forexample,"Sheisateacher."Interrogativesentencesaskquestions,forexample,"Issheateacher?"Imperativesentencesgivecommands,forexample,"Closethedoor."Exclamatorysentencesexpressstrongemotions,forexample,"Whatabeautifulday!"4.WhatarephrasalverbsandhowaretheyusedinEnglish?Answer:Phrasalverbsarecombinationsofverbsandprepositionsoradverbsthathaveameaningdifferentfromtheindividualwords.Forexample,"Turnon"meanstoactivatesomething,and"Lookfor"meanstosearchforsomething.PhrasalverbsareusedtoexpressactionsandarecommonineverydayEnglish.Theycanbeseparableorintransitive,andtheirmeaningsoftenchangedependingonthecontext.五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningarticlesinEnglish.Answer:LearningarticlesinEnglishisimportantbecausetheyhelptospecifyorgeneralizenouns,whichisessentialforclearcommunication.Articlesindicatewhetheranounisspecificornon-specific,whichaffectsthemeaningofasentence.Forexample,"Thecat"referstoaspecificcat,while"acat"referstoanycat.Understandingarticlesalsohelpsinavoidingambiguityandensuresthattheintendedmeaningisconveyedaccurately.2.DiscusstheroleoftensesinEnglishgrammar.Answer:TensesinEnglishgrammarplayacrucialroleinindicatingthetimeframeofactionsorstates.Theyhelptoorganizeeventsinalogicalsequenceandprovideclarityincommunication.Themaintenses,includingthepresent,past,andfuture,alongwiththeirvariousforms,allowspeakersandwriterstodescribeactionsthatarehappeningnow,havehappenedinthepast,orwillhappeninthefuture.Tensesalsohelptoexpressdifferentaspectsoftime,suchashabitualactions,ongoingactions,andcompletedactions,whichareessentialforconveyingtheintendedmeaning.3.DiscusstheuseofmodalsinEnglish.Answer:ModalsinEnglishareauxiliaryverbsthatexpressvariousdegreesofcertainty,possibility,permission,ability,andobligation.Theyareusedtomodifythemeaningofthemainverbandprovideadditionalinformationabouttheactionorstatebeingdescribed.Forexample,"can"expressesability,"may"expressespossibility,"must"expressesobligation,and"should"expressesadvice.ModalsareversatileandcommonlyusedineverydayEnglishtoconveydifferent