英语应用写作试题及答案

英语应用写作试题及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoaddressalettertoaprofessor?A.DearMr.Smith,B.DearProfessorSmith,C.DearSmith,Answer:B2.Inaformalemail,whatshouldbeincludedinthesubjectline?A.Hithere,B.Meetingtomorrow,C.Inquiryregardingjobapplication,Answer:C3.Whatistheappropriateclosingforaformalletter?A.Bestregards,B.Seeyousoon,C.Manythanks,Answer:A4.Whenwritingacoverletter,whichsentenceismostappropriatetostartwith?A.Ihavebeenlookingforajob.B.Iamwritingtoexpressmyinterestintheposition.C.IthinkIamthebestcandidateforthisjob.Answer:B5.Whatisthecorrectformatforadateinaletter?A.15thMarch2023,B.March15,2023,C.2023-03-15,Answer:B6.Inaformalemail,whatisthebestwaytoapologizeforadelay?A.Sorryforthedelay,B.Iapologizeforthedelayinsendingthedocument,C.Iwillsenditlater,Answer:B7.Whatistheappropriatewaytointroduceyourselfinaformalemail?A.IamJohn,B.IamJohn,andIworkatXYZcompany,C.IamJohn,andIamwritingtoinquireaboutthejobopening,Answer:C8.Whatshouldbethetoneofaformalletter?A.Friendly,B.Professional,C.Casual,Answer:B9.Whenwritingathank-youletterafteraninterview,whatshouldbethefocus?A.Complainingabouttheinterview,B.Expressinggratitudeandreiteratinginterest,C.Askingformoretimetothink,Answer:B10.Whatisthecorrectwaytoreferenceadocumentinaformalletter?A.Iattachedthedocument,B.Pleasefindthedocumentattached,C.Thedocumentisinmyemail,Answer:B二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Whichofthefollowingarecommonelementsinaformalletter?A.Salutation,B.Body,C.Closing,D.Subjectline,Answer:A,B,C,D2.Whatshouldbeincludedinthesubjectlineofaformalemail?A.Thepurposeoftheemail,B.Thesender'sname,C.Therecipient'sname,D.Thedate,Answer:A3.Whatistheappropriateclosingforaformalemail?A.Bestregards,B.Sincerely,C.Thankyou,D.Seeyou,Answer:A,B4.Whenwritingacoverletter,whichofthefollowingsentencesareappropriatetoinclude?A.Ihaveattachedmyresumeforyourreview,B.Iamexcitedabouttheopportunitytoworkwithyourcompany,C.Ihavethenecessaryskillsandexperienceforthisposition,D.IbelieveIcancontributetoyourteam,Answer:A,B,C,D5.Whatshouldbetheformatofadateinaformalletter?A.Day,Month,Year,B.MonthDay,Year,C.Year-Month-Day,D.Day/Month/Year,Answer:A,B6.Inaformalemail,whatshouldbethetone?A.Professional,B.Polite,C.Friendly,D.Casual,Answer:A,B7.Whatshouldbeincludedinathank-youletterafteraninterview?A.Expressinggratitude,B.Reiteratinginterestintheposition,C.Highlightingrelevantskills,D.Askingforasecondinterview,Answer:A,B,C8.Whatisthecorrectwaytoreferenceadocumentinaformalemail?A.Iattachedthedocument,B.Pleasefindthedocumentattached,C.Thedocumentisinmyemail,D.Youcandownloadthedocumentfromthelink,Answer:A,B9.Whatshouldbethefocusofaformalletter?A.Clarity,B.Conciseness,C.Professionalism,D.Friendliness,Answer:A,B,C10.Whatshouldbethestructureofaformalemail?A.Subjectline,B.Salutation,C.Body,D.Closing,Answer:A,B,C,D三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Itisappropriatetouseacasualtoneinaformalletter.False2.Thesubjectlineofaformalemailshouldbeclearandconcise.True3.Aformallettershouldalwaysincludeasalutation.True4.Theclosingofaformallettershouldbeprofessional.True5.Acoverlettershouldbetailoredtoeachjobapplication.True6.ThedateinaformallettershouldbewrittenintheformatofDay,Month,Year.True7.Aformalemailshouldhaveafriendlytone.False8.Athank-youlettershouldbesentimmediatelyafteraninterview.True9.Itisacceptabletoreferenceadocumentinaformalemailbysaying"Iattachedthedocument."False10.Thestructureofaformalemailshouldincludeasubjectline,salutation,body,andclosing.True四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Whatarethekeyelementsofaformalletter?Thekeyelementsofaformalletterincludeasalutation,body,closing,andsubjectline.Thesalutationshouldbeformal,suchas"DearMr.Smith,".Thebodyshouldclearlyconveythepurposeoftheletter,providingnecessaryinformationinaconciseandorganizedmanner.Theclosingshouldbeprofessional,suchas"Bestregards,".Thesubjectlineshouldbeclearandconcise,indicatingthepurposeoftheemail.2.Howshouldyoustructureaformalemail?Aformalemailshouldbestructuredwithasubjectline,salutation,body,andclosing.Thesubjectlineshouldclearlyindicatethepurposeoftheemail.Thesalutationshouldbeformal,suchas"DearMr.Smith,".Thebodyshouldbeconciseandprofessional,providingthenecessaryinformation.Theclosingshouldbeformal,suchas"Bestregards,".3.Whatshouldbethetoneofacoverletter?Thetoneofacoverlettershouldbeprofessionalandenthusiastic.Itshouldconveythecandidate'sinterestinthepositionandhighlighttheirrelevantskillsandexperience.Thetoneshouldberespectfulandconfident,showcasingthecandidate'ssuitabilityforthejob.4.Whyisitimportanttosendathank-youletterafteraninterview?Sendingathank-youletterafteraninterviewisimportantasitshowsappreciationfortheinterviewer'stimeandconsideration.Itreiteratesthecandidate'sinterestinthepositionandprovidesanopportunitytohighlightrelevantskillsorexperiences.Italsohelpstocreateapositiveimpressionandsetthecandidateapartfromotherapplicants.五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Discusstheimportanceofclarityandconcisenessinformalwriting.Clarityandconcisenessarecrucialinformalwritingastheyensurethatthemessageiseffectivelycommunicatedtothereader.Clearwritingavoidsambiguityandconfusion,allowingthereadertounderstandtheintendedmeaningwithoutunnecessaryeffort.Concisewritingeliminatesunnecessarywordsandphrases,makingthemessagemoredirectandtothepoint.Thisenhancesreadabilityandsavesthereader'stime.Informalwriting,clarityandconcisenessalsocontributetoprofessionalismandcredibility.2.Explainthesignificanceoftailoringacoverlettertoeachjobapplication.Tailoringacoverlettertoeachjobapplicationissignificantbecauseitdemonstratesthecandidate'sgenuineinterestandeffortintheposition.Itallowsthecandidatetohighlightspecificskillsandexperiencesthatarerelevanttothejobrequirements,showcasingtheirsuitabilityfortherole.Atailoredcoverletteralsoshowsthatthecandidatehastakenthetimetoresearchthecompanyandunderstanditsvaluesandgoals.Thispersonalizedapproachhelpstostandoutfromotherapplicantsandincreasesthechancesofsecuringaninterview.3.Discusstheroleofasubjectlineinaformalemail.Thesubjectlineplaysacrucialroleinaformalemailasitisthefirstthingtherecipientsees.Itprovidesabriefindicationoftheemail'spurposeandhelpstherecipientprioritizeandorganizetheirinbox.Aclearandconcisesubjectlineensuresthattheemailisnotoverlookedormisinterpreted.Italsohelpstherecipientt