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2025~2026学年广东省佛山市顺德区九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷一、语法选择请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。“Startwarmingup!Let’sgetmoving!”CoachYanJing’svoicefilledthejumpropetraininghallatXinhuaPrimarySchoolinChongqing.Yandiscoveredfreestylejumprope_____accidentin2012.“Themusic,theflyingropes,andthecoolmoves—theyallattractedme_____,”hesaid.“Itnotonlyletsstudentsexerciseinlimitedspacebutalsooffersmanykindsoftrainingmethods.”Thatyear,Yandecidedtostart_____jumpropeteam.Recruiting(招募)memberswaschallengingatfirst.However,underhis_____,theteamgrewquicklyfrom13to30members.Histeamwon18goldmedalsandbroketwoworldrecords_____threeAsianrecords.Yanhasalsodevelopedaspeed—jumpingskill.“Comparedtotraditionalstraight—bodyjumping,thebent-bodyjumpcanmakejumps_____andsafer,”heexplained.Theindustry_____thisskillinrecentyears,anditoftenappearsininternationalmatches.ButYandidn’tstopthere.Hewantedtoaddculturetothesport.In2018,heaskedhisteamtowearcolorfulandbeautifulTujiaclothes_____attheWorldJumpRopeChampionships._____surpriseitisthattheymixedropeskillsandTujiadances,surprisingpeopleonline!Throughjumprope,YanJinghelpedmountainchildrenenjoythisenergeticactivityandrealize______sportsdreams.Healsohopestousejumpropetobringmoreoftheirhometown’sspecialculturetobiggerstages.1.A.byB.inC.with2.A.deepB.deeplyC.depth3.A.aB.anC.the4.A.guideB.guidedC.guidance5.A.andB.butC.or6.A.fastB.fasterC.fastest7.A.acceptsB.willacceptC.hasaccepted8.A.performB.toperformC.performing9.A.HowB.WhatC.Whata10.A.theirB.theirsC.themselves二、完形填空请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。UntilsixthgradeIthoughttherewereonlytwotypesoffamilyvacations:roadtripsandcamping.Theroadtripswereusuallytoourgrandparents’house.Weneverstoppedatrestaurantsalongtheway;mymomalways______sandwichesandbroughtgrapesandwater.Wedrankthewater______sowedidn’twasteanybecauseourfatherhadnopatienceforbathroombreaks.Welovedourgrandparents,andthe______ofspendingaweekattheirhouseinthecountrymadethepainfuljourneyworthit.Theother______wascamping.Wehadabiguglytentthattookmydadatleastanhourto______.Wesleptinsleepingbagsontheground.Iguessmyfatherhopedsleepingthiswaywould______characterinhiskids.Wewokeuptoacampfirewhereourmotherwouldbetryinghardtocooksomething.______wasn’timportantthough—wehadalaketoswiminandwoodstoexplore.Foruskids,thatwasallweneededtobe______.Theprimaryreasonwewereacampingfamilywasallaboutmoney.Withfourkids,myparentscouldn’taffordtotakeustothemeparksoverTexas.Campingwasthevacationthat______ourtightfamilycost.Althoughwefinally______tovacationswithnicerplacestostay,Ioftenfoundmyselfthinkingbacktoour“awful”campingexperiences.Whereveryoucamp,beitthegreatoutdoorsorafive-starhotel,vacationsareaboutconnectingasafamily.11.A.sentB.enjoyedC.preparedD.bought12.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.crazilyD.thirstily13.A.willB.prizeC.honourD.promise14.A.choiceB.valueC.purposeD.victory15.A.takeoutB.keepoffC.putupD.breakdown16.A.showB.buildC.changeD.realize17.A.WaterB.FireC.SleepD.Food18.A.curiousB.thankfulC.happyD.dreamy19.A.fitB.survivedC.madeD.managed20.A.restedB.returnedC.remainedD.progressed三、阅读理解
Tiredofcommonsnacks?Learntomakeyourownastronautfoodathome!Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhatastronautseatinspace?Becausethereislittlegravity(重力),foodmustbelight,safe,andnotbreakintosmallpieces.Onegoodwayistodrythefood.Thisweekend,whynottrymakingyourownspacefoodlikeanastronaut?WhatYouWillNeed:
√Fruitsorvegetables(likeapplesorcarrots)
√Aknife
√Lemonjuiceandwater.
√Abowl
√Kitchenpaper
√Abakingpan
HowtoMakeIt:
1.Cutthefruitsorvegetablesintothinpiecesofthesamesize.
2.Putthemintoabowlwithlemonjuiceandwaterfor5minutes.
3.Takethemoutanddrywithkitchenpaper.
4.Putthepiecesonabakingpan.Remembertoleavesomespacebetweenthem.
5.Heattheoven(烤箱)to50℃anddrythefoodforabout6hours.Whenitbecomesdryandhard,it’sready.
WhyDoWeDryFoodforSpace?Inspace,thingscanflyaroundeasily.Iffoodhaswaterorbreaksintosmallpieces,itcanmoveintheair.Thisisdangerousforastronautsandmachines.Dryingthefoodtakesawaythewater,sothefoodcanlastlonger.21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTneededtomakehomemadeastronautfood?
A.Aspoon.B.Aknife.C.Lemonjuice.D.Abakingpan.22.Howlongshouldwedrythefoodintheoven?
A.For5minutes.B.Forabout1hour.C.Forabout6hours.D.For12hours.23.Whatistherightorderofthesteps?
A.①→③→④→②→⑤B.②→⑤→④→①→③C.③→⑤→①→④→②D.③→④→①→⑤→②24.Whydoesfoodneedtobedryinspace?
A.Itistooheavyandeasytobreak.B.Itmayflyaroundandcausedanger.C.Itcan’tlastlongoutsidetheearth.D.Itisnottastyenoughforastronauts.25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Totellaninterestingstoryaboutastronauts’life.B.Toexplainwhyastronautsneedspecialfoodinspace.C.Tointroducethehistoryofhowspacefooddeveloped.D.Toteachreadershowtomaketheirownastronautfood.Haveyoueverfeltlikeyouarefallingwhenyouareabouttosleep?Sometimes,yourbodymaygiveasuddenjump.Ifthishappenstoyou,don’tbeafraid.Youarenotalone.Infact,thisiscalledahypnicjerk(入睡抽动).Itisverycommon.Areportsaysupto70%ofpeoplehavethisexperience.Butwhatcausesit?Herearesomeideas.Somescientistsbelievethatthefeelingoffallingcomesfromthebodyrelaxing,especiallyifyoufeelnervousorcan’tfindacomfortableposition.Asyoustarttosleep,yourbodybecomesrelaxed.Butyourbrainisstillawake.Itmistakesyourrelaxingbodyasasignthatyouarereallyfalling.__▲__Then,itquicklywakesyourbodyupto“save”you.Otherscientistsbelievethatithassomethingtodowithoursleepstages.Wehavetwomainstagesofsleep:non-rapideyemovement(NREM)andrapideyemovement(REM).DuringREM,ourbodymayworkinausualway.IfitjumpsintoREMtooquickly,thesesmallchangesmightcausethetwitches.Forexample,sometimesyourlegorarmmovessuddenlywhenyouarestartingtosleep.Butnomatterthecause,expertsagreethathypnicjerks,thoughsometimesscary,areharmless.Ifitwakesyouup,justturnoverandgobacktosleep.Butremember:drinkingcoffeeintheeveningorfeelingstressedmaymakehypnicjerkshappenmoreoften.26.Thewritermentions“Upto70percentofpeople”inParagraph1to________.
A.describeaserioushealthproblemB.showthefeelingiscommonC.explainwhyweneedgoodsleepD.adviseustoseeadoctor27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph2?
A.Yourbrainthinksyouareindanger.B.Sleepingisgoodforyourhealth.C.Thisusuallyhappensinthemorning.D.Thefeelingcomesveryslowly.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“twitches”inParagraph3mean?
A.Slowmovements.B.Deepdreams.C.Suddenjumps.D.Quietsounds.29.Whichofthefollowingmaymakehypnicjerkshappenmoreoften?
A.Readingabookbeforesleep.B.Eatingtoomuchfordinner.C.Sleepingwiththelighton.D.Drinkingcoffeeintheevening.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowtoSleepBetterB.WhyYouJumpinYourSleepC.GoodSleepIsImportantD.DifferentStagesofSleep阅读填空。阅读短文及文后A~E选项,请选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。Whenwetalkaboutheroes,weoftenthinkofpeoplewithsuperpowersinexcitingmovies.Butinreallife,heroesareallaroundus.31Theyarealsoordinarypeoplewhodogreatthingsforothersandforoursociety.Heroesarenotbornbrave.Theyarejustcommonpeoplewhochoosetohelpwhenothersareintrouble.Theyshowgreatkindnessandarealwaysreadytodotherightthing.32Forexample,doctorsworkdayandnighttosavelives.Teachershelpchildrengrowandlearn.Scientistsworkhardtofindnewwaystomakeourlivesbetter.Sometimes,beingaherodoesn’tmeanyouhavetobefamous.33Akindneighbor,astudentwhostandsupforafriend,oravolunteerwhocleansupapark—theyareallheroes.Theydothisnotformoneyorthanks,butbecausetheywanttohelpandmakeadifference.34Becausetheiractions,bigorsmall,giveushopeandpower.Theymakeusbelievethatwecanalsodosomethingtohelpothers.Wecanalllearnfromtheseheroes.Youdon’tneedtodobigthingstobeaheroindailylife.35Helpingaclassmatewithhisstudies,takingcareofalostanimal,orsayingakindwordtosomeonewhoissad—thesesmallactsofkindnesscanmeanalot.Everyonecanbeaherointheirownway.
A.Youcanstartbyhelpingthosearoundyou.B.Theycannotonlybefoundinstories.C.Whyarethesepeoplesoimportanttous?D.Itmeansmakingtheworldabetterplaceinquietways.E.Wecanfindheroesindifferentjobs.四、选词填空请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
includingtogetherexceptfamousfavouritewhilemyuntilnearestsymbolexperiencereceiveOnMonday,October6th,IcelebratedmyfirstMid-AutumnFestivalhereinChina.Also36astheMoonorMooncakeFestival,thiscelebrationstartsonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth.Itwasanunusual37aswedon’thavethiscelebrationbackinAmerica.AChinesefriendof38explainedthatitisverylikeAmerica’sThanksgivingholiday,butitcomesfromdifferentplaces.InChineseculture,themoonisatraditional39offamilyget-together.Duringthisfestival,friendsandfamiliesstay40tosharemooncakes,thetraditionalfoodofthefestival.Ihave41severaltypesofmooncakesasgiftsduringthismooncakeseason.Thetraditionaloneshavefoureggyolks(蛋黄)inside,eachstandingforaphase(位相)ofthemoon,42themorespecialoneshavebeautifullystampedcharactersonthetop.Ihavetriedseveralmooncakeflavors,43themixednutkind.Theyremindmeofpecan(山核桃)pie,whichisprobablythe44flavorwehaveinAmerica.Myyoungboysreallylovemooncakesandinterestinglyenough,their45aretheredbeanandthehamones.IthinkmyboyswillgrowupbeingpartChinese,atleastasfarastheirstomachsgo.五、读写综合A.回答问题请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
ANewWaytoFeelBetter?A2024reportfromtheWorldHealthOrganizationshowsthat45%ofpeoplewhoneedmentalhelpcan’tgetit.Thisismainlybecauseseeingadoctoristooexpensiveandtherearenotenoughmentalhealthworkers.Now,AIchatbots(聊天机器人)arebecominganewwaytohelp.Theycantalkwithpeopleabouttheirproblemsanytimeandaremuchcheaperthantraditionalways.DoctorsalsothinkAIhasitsadvantages.Dr.LifromBeijingHospitalsays,“Chatbotscanprovidecomfortandhelpwithdailyworries.Whenpeopletalktothem,theyfeelsomeoneislistening.”Thisisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhofeellonelyorstressed.However,manypeoplethinkthatAIwillneverreplacehumandoctors.Theybelievethatrealpeopleunderstandourfeelingsmuchbetterbecausetheyhavetrueemotions.Humandoctorscantalkwithpatientsfacetofaceandmakespecialplansforeachperson.Thishumanconnectionisveryimportantfortreatment.Anotherproblemisthatwecan’talwaystrustAI’sanswers.Humandoctorsspendmanyyearsintrainingandtheyknowhowtohelppeopleintherightway.AIdoesn’thavethisability.So,expertssayourgovernmentneedstomakestrictrulestomakesureAIisusedsafelyandproperly.Inthefuture,AIwillworktogetherwithhumandoctorstoprovidebettermentalhealthcareforeveryone.Thisway,morepeoplecangetthehelptheyneed.46.Whycan’tmanypeoplegetthementalhelptheyneedaccordingtothe2024report?______________________________________________________________________47.WhoareAIchatbotsespeciallyhelpfulfor?_
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