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SectionA1a-2dUnit2Howoftendoyouexercise?八年级上册RJ初中英语1.Newwords:housework,hardly,ever,once,twice,Internet,program,full,swing2.Expressions:hardlyever,swingdance3.Sentences:①—Whatdoyoudoonweekends?

—Iusually/always/often...

②—Howoftendoyou…?

—Twiceaweek/...

③—Howcome?

—Ihave...LearninggoalsreadbooksexercisegoshoppinggotothemovieslistentomusicdohomeworkclimbmountainswatchTVvisitgrandparentsdrawpicturesBrainstormweekendactivitiesWarmingupLookatthepicturesandtalkabouttheirweekendactivities.Ayoungreporterwasinterviewingsixstudentsabouttheirafter-schoolactivities.abcde1aLookatthepicutre.Makealistoftheweekend

activities.1.__________________2.__________________3.__________________4.__________________5.__________________helpwithhouseworkwatchTVexerciseread(abook)goshoppingabcde意为“帮助”,后常跟名词或代词作宾语。n.家务劳动;家务事Watchthevideoandfollow.点击观看视频1bListenandwritetheactivitiesnexttothecorrect

frequencywords.always(100%)________________usually

_______________________often

_________________________sometimes_____________________hardlyever

_____________________never(0%)

____________________excrcise,readwatchTVhelpwithhouseworkgoshoppingwatchTVgoshopping100%70%50%20%5%0%总是,一直通常常常有时几乎不从不频度副词(frequencyadverb)neverhardlysometimesoftenusuallyalways1.sometimes(教材P91b)sometimes作副词,意为“有时”sometimes频度副词意为“有时;间或”,相当于attimes。可位于句首、句中和句末,对其提问要用howoften。sometimes名词短语意为“几次;几回”,其中time为可数名词,意为“次;回”。对其提问要用howmany。【易混辨析】sometimes与sometimesLanguagepointsIlikerice,butsometimesIthinknoodlesareverydelicioustoo.I'vereadthisarticlesometimes.It'seducational.1.Whatdoesthefirstgirlsometimesdoonweekends?2.Whatdoesthefirstboyneverdo?Whatdoesheusuallydo?3.Whatdoesthesecondboyalwaysdo?Answerthequestionsaccordingto1b.Shesometimesgoesshopping.Henevergoesshopping.HeusuallywatchesTV.Healwaysexercises.4.Whatdoesthesecondgirloftendo?5.Whatdoesthethirdgirlhardlyeverdo?Whatdoesshelovetodo?Sheoftenhelpswithhousework.ShehardlyeverwatchesTV.Shelovestoread.Reporter:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Girl1:Isometimesgoshopping.Boy1:Inevergoshopping.IusuallywatchTV.Boy2:Ialwaysexercise.Girl2:Ioftenhelpwithhousework.Repoter:Howaboutyou?Girl3:IhardlyeverwatchTV.Ialwaysread.Repoter:Oh,whyisthat?Girl3:Oh,Idon'tknow.IguessIjustlikebooks.①帮忙做家务②③④⑤购物在周末Tapescript2.hardly

ever(教材P91b)(1)hardly作副词,相当于almostno、almostnot,意为“几乎不;几乎没有”,其本身表示否定含义,不能再与否定词连用。Ihardlyknowyou.Itwassofoggythatthedrivercouldhardlymakeoutthewayahead.Languagepoints(2)hardlyever

hardlyever表示频率,其表达的含义与seldom或almostnever相近,意为“几乎从不”。

Shehardlyever(=seldom)callsme.ShelivesinSpain,wehardlyever(=almostnever)seeher.Makeadialoguewithyourpartneraboutyourdailylives.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?IsometimeswatchTVYes,sometimes.Doyougoshopping?……Read1candpayattentiontothepositionofadverbsoffrequency.A:Whatdoyoudoonweekends?B:IusuallywatchTV.A:Doyougoshopping?B:No,Inevergoshopping.A:Whatdoeshe/shedoonweekends?B:He/SheusuallywatchesTV.A:Doeshe/shegoshopping?B:No,he/shenevergoes

shopping.频度副词位于实义动词前。1cPracticetheconversationinthepictureabove.Then

makeyourownconversationsaboutwhatyoudoon

weekends.A:Whatdoyoudoonweekends?B:IusuallywatchTV.A:Doyougoshopping?B:No,Inevergoshopping.2aListen.ChengTaoistalkingabouthowoftenhedoes

theseactivities.Numbertheactivities[1-5]intheorder

youhearthem.a._____gotothemoviesb._____watchTVc._____shop d._____exercise e._____read315422bListenagain.Matchtheactivitiesin2awithhowoften

ChengTaodoesthem.Activities Howoftena._____gotothemovieseverydayb._____watchTV onceaweekc._____shop twiceaweekd._____exercise threetimesaweeke._____read onceamonth twiceamonth31542

Reporter:So,ChengTao,howoftendoyouwatchTV?ChengTao:Hmm.abouttwiceaweek,Iguess.Reporter:Hh-huh.Andhowoftendoyouread?ChengTao:Oh,Ireadeverydayatschool!Reporter:Howoftendoyougotothemovies?一周两次去看电影多久一次TapescriptChengTao:Uh...letmesee...maybeonceamonth?Reproter:

Howoftendoyouexercise?ChengTao:Oh,Iexerciseaboutthreetimesaweek.Reporter:Howoftendoyoushop?ChengTao:Shop?Ishopabout...abouttwiceamonth.一周三次一个月两次一个月一次1.onceaweek(教材P102a)onceaweek是表示频率的短语,意为“一周一次”,常用来回答howoften的提问。其中once作副词,意为“一次”。—Howoftendoyougohiking?—Onceaweek.Languagepoints2.twiceaweek(教材P102a)twice作副词,在此处意为“两次”。twiceamonth/year意为“一月/年两次”,表示频率。Iplaychessatleasttwiceaweek.Pleasethinktwicebeforeyouhandinyourpaper.次数表达法表示次数应注意,time后面加-s;一次、两次很特殊,once、twice要牢记。2cHowoftendoyoudotheseactivities?Fillinthechart

andthenmakeconversations.ActivitiesHowoftenwatchTVeverydayusetheInternetreadEnglishbooksgotothemoviesexerciseA:HowoftendoyouwatchTV?B:IwatchTVeveryday.A:What'syourfavoriteprogram?B:AnimalWorld.A:Howoftendoyouwatchit?B:Twiceaweek.n.(=programme)节目3.usetheInternet(教材P102c)Internet相当于theNet,意为“(国际)互联网;因特网”,其前常用定冠词the修饰。常用短语:surftheInternet“网上冲浪”;ontheInternet“在互联网上”。MybrotherlikessurfingtheInternetverymuch.YoucanbuyourgoodsontheInternet.Languagepoints摇摆舞是20世纪20-40年代随着爵士乐的摇摆风格而发展起来的一组舞蹈类型的统称,每一种舞蹈的起源都早于通常所说的“摇摆时代”。直到20世纪下半叶,“摇摆舞”这个词才被普遍用于称呼这些舞蹈。swingdance在摇摆时代,有几百种不同风格的摇摆舞。大部分的摇摆舞舞种起源于非洲裔美国人社区,是当地非洲裔美国人的民间舞蹈。但也有一些摇摆舞时代的舞蹈,比如巴尔博亚舞,是在这些社区以外发展起来的。Read2dquicklyandanswerthequestions.1.IsClairefreenextweek?Why?2.WhatkindofdanceisClairelearning?3.HowoftendoesClairehavedancelessons?Howaboutherpianolessons?Onceaweek.Twiceaweek.Swingdance.No.Becuaseshehasdanceandpianolessons.4.WhatdoesClaireinviteJacktodo?WhencanJackjoinClairefortheactivity?Playtennis.NextTuesday.Jack:Hi,Claire,areyoufreenextweek?Claire:Hmm...nextweekisquitefullforme,Jack.Jack:Really?How

come?Claire:Ihavedanceandpianolessons.Jack:What

kind

ofdanceareyoulearning?adj.空闲的adj.忙的;满的;充满的为什么呢?/怎么会呢?哪种类型的······?①2dRole-playtheconversation.Claire:Oh,swingdance.It'sfun!Ihaveclassonceaweek,

everyMonday.Jack:Howoftendoyouhavepianolessons?Claire:Twiceaweek,onWednesdayandFriday.Jack:Well,howaboutTuesday?Claire:Oh,Ihavetoplaytenniswithmyfriends.Butdoyouwanttocome?Jack:Sure!······怎么样?②③③④1.Hmm...nextweekisquitefullforme,Jack.(教材P102d)(1)full作形容词,意为“忙的;满的;充满的”,此处意为“忙的”,相当于busy,其反义词是free“空闲的”。Hislifeistoofulltofindtimeforhobbies.He’dhadaveryfulllife.LanguagepointsThebottleisfullofwater.=Thebottleisfilledwithwater.(2)full作形容词,还可意为“满的;充满的”,反义词为empty“空的”。befullof与befilledwith同义,意为“充满”。2.Howcome?为什么呢?(教材P102d)Howcome?常用于英语口语中,可译为“为什呢?”或“怎么会呢?”,既可独立使用,也可在其后接句子,用来询问事情的缘由或状况。Howcometheskyissobluetoday?—Tomdidn'tcometoschooltoday?—Really?Howcome?【易混辨析】why与howcomewhyhowcome其后接的句子要用疑问语序。其后接的句子要用陈述语序。Whyareyoulateagain?Howcomeyouarelateagain?1.DrawingSwordismyfavoriteTVp______.2.ManystudentslikesurfingtheI________onweekends.3.Shanghaiisabeautifulcity.Ihavebeentheret______.4.Jackisagoodstudent.Heisn_____lateforschool.一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子rogramnternetwiceeverExercises1.(大庆中考)Tomstudies

,sohe

failstheexam.A.hardly;hardly B.hard;hardly

C.hard;hard D.hardly;hard2.(原创)WhenIhavedifficultiesinlearning,

mydearmotherwillhelpoutwithproblems.A.never B.sometimes

C.everyday D.hardly二、单项选择BB3.Thisweekisso_______forme.CouldIgoshoppingwithyounextweek?A.happy B.hungryC.full

D.free

C1.我通常一周踢两次足球。Iusuallyplayfootball_____________________.2.—他多久看一次电视?

—一周一次。—_____________________hewatchTV?—Onceaweek.三、根据汉语意思完成句子twiceaweekHowoften

does3.他每天帮助做家务。He________________________everyday.4.—汤姆今天没有来上学。

—真的吗?怎么会呢?—Tomdidn'tcometoschooltoday.—Really?_________________?helpswithhouseworkHowcomeKeywordshomework,hardly,ever,once,twice,Internet,program,full,swingExpressionshardlyever,swingdance,helpwithhousework,onceaweek,twiceaweek,usetheInternetWriting①—Whatdoyoudoonweekends?—Iusually/always/often...②—Howoftendoyou…?

—Twiceaweek/...③—Howcome?—Ihave...Summary

按要求完成句子,每空一词1.

Li

Lei

is

so

friendly

a

boy

that

everyone

likes

him.(同义句转换)Li

Lei

is

friendly

boy

everyone

likes

him.2.

He

was

very

tired.

He

couldn’t

go

any

longer.(合并为一句)He

was

tired

he

couldn’t

go

any

longer.such

a

that

so

that

3.

The

news

was

very

exciting

and

everyone

shouted

with

joy.(同义句转换)It

was

exciting

news

everyone

shouted

with

joy.such

that

一、用may

be和maybe填空1.

they

are

in

your

room.2.

They

in

your

room.Maybe

may

be

二、按要求完成句子,每空一词3.

Maybe

he

is

in

the

library.

(同义句转换)He

in

the

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