2026年高考新课标一卷英语口语真题试卷+解析及答案

2026年高考新课标一卷英语口语真题试卷+解析及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.M:Howmanypeoplearecomingtotheparty?

W:Myfamily,myfriends,andmybrother’sfamily.That’sabout15people.

Question:Howmanypeoplearecomingtotheparty?

A.10people.

B.12people.

C.15people.

D.18people.答案：C

解析：对话中明确提到“That’sabout15people.”，说明答案是15人。W:It’srainingheavilyoutside.

M:Thenweshouldstayathomeandwatchamovie.

Question:Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Gooutforawalk.

B.Watchamovieathome.

C.Visithisfriends.

D.Dosomeshopping.答案：B

解析：对话中“weshouldstayathomeandwatchamovie”显示出建议在家看电影。M:Haveyouheardaboutthenewmovie?

W:Yes.Itwasshowninthecinemalastweek.

Question:Whenwasthemovieshown?

A.Lastmonth.

B.Lastweek.

C.Nextweek.

D.Thisweek.答案：B

解析：对话中明确说“Itwasshowninthecinemalastweek.”，时态为一般过去时。W:I’mgoingtothesupermarket.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?

M:I’dloveto,butIneedtofinishmyhomeworkfirst.

Question:Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Gotothesupermarket.

B.Finishhishomework.

C.Meethisfriend.

D.Watchamovie.答案：B

解析：对话中“Ineedtofinishmyhomeworkfirst”暗示他先完成作业。M:Doyouknowwherethesciencelabis?

W:It’sonthethirdfloor,nexttothelibrary.

Question:Whereisthesciencelab?

A.Onthefirstfloor.

B.Onthethirdfloor,nexttothelibrary.

C.Onthesecondfloor.

D.Neartheclassroom.答案：B

解析：对话直接说明“It’sonthethirdfloor,nexttothelibrary.”第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

1.男：HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?

女：Yes,Iwenttherelastyearwithmyfamily.It’samazing.

问题：Wheredidthewomangolastyear?

A.Thezoo.

B.TheGreatWall.

C.Thepark.

D.Themuseum.答案：B

解析：对话中明确提到“Iwenttherelastyearwithmyfamily.”，“there”指代的是长城。男：I’mgoingtothelibrarytomorrow.Canyouhelpme?

女：Sure,butIhavetogothereby10o’clock.

问题：Whattimedoesthewomanneedtobeatthelibrary?

A.By9o’clock.

B.By10o’clock.

C.By11o’clock.

D.By12o’clock.答案：B

解析：对话中指出“Ihavetogothereby10o’clock.”，表明她必须十点前到。女：I’msorry,butIcan’tmeetyouthisevening.

男：That’sokay.Canwemeettomorrow?

问题：Whycan’tthewomanmeettheman?

A.She’sbusy.

B.She’ssick.

C.She’sgoingout.

D.She’snotavailable.答案：D

解析：对话中“Ican’tmeetyouthisevening”说明她不可用。独白：TheUnitedNationshasdecidedtosupporttheproject.Itisbelievedthatthisprojectwillgreatlyimprovetheenvironment.

问题：Whatwilltheprojectdo?

A.Improvetheenvironment.

B.Destroytheenvironment.

C.Developtheeconomy.

D.Createjobs.答案：A

解析：独白提到“thisprojectwillgreatlyimprovetheenvironment”，明确答案是改善环境。独白：Themostimportantthingistokeepyourpromises.Ifyoudo,peoplewilltrustyoumore.

问题：Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Makemorefriends.

B.Keepyourpromises.

C.Workhard.

D.Don’tlie.答案：B

解析：独白核心观点是“keepyourpromises”，是主要信息。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Anewparkiscomingnearourschool.Itwillbeopentothepublicinthreeweeks.Theparkisexpectedtohavealargelake,afewplaygrounds,andawalkingpath.Peoplecanenjoythefreshairandthebeautifulscenery.

1.Howlongwillittakefortheparktoopen?

A.Oneweek.

B.Twoweeks.

C.Threeweeks.

D.Fourweeks.答案：C

解析：文中提到“Itwillbeopentothepublicinthreeweeks.”，说明是三周后开放。Whatisthepurposeofthepark?

A.Toprovideaplaceforchildrentoplay.

B.Toimprovetheenvironment.

C.Tokeeptheschoolclean.

D.Toprovidespaceforsportsactivities.答案：B

解析：“Peoplecanenjoythefreshairandthebeautifulscenery”表明其目的是改善环境。B篇：记叙文阅读

Lastsummer,ItraveledtoBeijingwithmyparents.WevisitedtheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.Iwasveryexcitedtoseethehistoricalsites.However,whenwearrived,theweatherwasterrible.Wehadtostayinourhotelforaday.

3.Whatdidthewriterdolastsummer?

A.WenttoShanghai.

B.WenttoBeijing.

C.WenttoGuangzhou.

D.WenttoTianjin.答案：B

解析：开头“ItraveledtoBeijingwithmyparents”明确说明地点是北京。Whatisthemainproblemduringthetrip?

A.Trafficproblems.

B.Badweather.

C.Languagedifficulties.

D.Travelexpenses.答案：B

解析：文中提到“theweatherwasterrible”说明主要问题是恶劣天气。C篇：说明文阅读

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedletterstocontacteachother.Now,theycansendemailsormessagesinstantly.Thistechnologymakesiteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.

5.Howdidpeoplecommunicateinthepast?

A.ThroughtheInternet.

B.Byphone.

C.Throughletters.

D.Byradio.答案：C

解析：原文提到“peopleusedletterstocontacteachother”，说明过去用信件交流。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisnotuseful.

B.Thewayofcommunicationhaschanged.

C.Peoplepreferletterstoemails.

D.TheInternetisexpensive.答案：B

解析：第一句“TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate”是中心句。WhyistheInternetusefulforcommunication?

A.Itisfree.

B.Itiseasytouse.

C.Itallowsinstantcontact.

D.Itistheonlywaytocommunicate.答案：C

解析：文中提到“theycansendemailsormessagesinstantly”，说明特点是即时通信。D篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethatsocialmediaisharmfultoteenagers.Theysayitleadstoaddictionandmakesthemlesssocial.However,othersarguethatsocialmediacanhelpteenagersstayconnectedwiththeirfriendsandlearnnewthingsquickly.

8.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsocialmedia?

A.Hethinksitisharmful.

B.Hethinksitisharmless.

C.Heisneutral.

D.Heisnotmentioned.答案：C

解析：文中呈现两方观点“harmful”和“helpful”，所以作者态度中立。Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneadvantageofsocialmedia?

A.Itiseasytouse.

B.Ithelpsteenagerslearnnewthings.

C.Itteachesthemhowtochat.

D.Itisverypopular.答案：B

解析：文章提到“itcanhelpteenagersstayconnectedwiththeirfriendsandlearnnewthingsquickly”，说明学习新事物是好处之一。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Yesterdayevening,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.1Theweatherwasnice,andwehadagreattime.

Weplayedsoccer,atesnacks,andtalkedaboutourfuture.2IwasshockedwhenIsawthatmyphonehadnosignal.

Myfriendslaughedatme.3ButIwasnothappyaboutthat.Wedecidedtogobackhomequickly.

Ontheway,wesawalotofpeople.4Wewentthroughtheparksafelyandarrivedhomeat9o’clock.

WhenIgothome,IrealizedIshouldhavecheckedmyphonebeforeleaving.5

A.Allthetimewewereinthepark.

B.Itwasaveryexcitingday.

C.Wewereallverytired.

D.Itisveryimportanttohaveasignal.

E.That’swhyIfeelregretfulnow.

F.Wewerehappytobethere.

G.Itwasabadexperience.答案：F

解析：前面提到“Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends”，接着是正面描述，所以用“Wewerehappytobethere”作引子比较合适。答案：A

解析：此句描述了他们一直在公园里，承接前文。答案：E

解析：此句承接“Iwasshocked”，解释为什么感到惊讶，引出手机没信号的问题。答案：G

解析：前面提到他们离开得很快，此处用“Itwasabadexperience”做总结。答案：D

解析：最后说“IrealizedIshouldhavecheckedmyphonebeforeleaving”，引出“Itisveryimportanttohaveasignal”的总结。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Itwasacoldwintermorning.Iwokeupfeelingverytired.Idecidedtotakeawalkto1myenergy.AsIwalked,Imetanoldman2adog.Helookedatmewithawarmsmileandsaid,“Goodmorning,youngman.Beautifulday,isn’tit?”Isaid,“Yes,itis.”3Inoticedhewascarryingabagfulloffood.Iaskedhim,“Areyoufeedingthedog?”Heanswered,“Ofcourse.I’vebeendoingthisforyears.”Isaid,“That’sverykindofyou.”4Helookedatmeandsaid,“Youdon’thavetobekind.Justbeyourself.”Thenhecontinuedwalkingwithhisdog.Isaid,“Thankyoufortheadvice.”Hesaid,“You’rewelcome.”5答案：make

解析：此处需要一个动词，表示“让能量恢复”，“makeenergy”不合逻辑，故改用“makemyenergy”，这里用make表示让某人有所改变。答案：with

解析：描述的是“带着一只狗”，所以用“with”。答案：But

解析：这是一个转折句，表达与前文不同，因此用“But”。答案：Hesmiled

解析：前文提到“helookedatmewithawarmsmile”，再用“hesmiled”重复强调，此句应为一个动作描述。答案：Andthenhecontinuedwalking

解析：这是对前一句的补充，说明他继续前行。动词时态为一般过去时。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

TheteachertoldusthattheprojectwouldbefinishedbyFriday.1(he)wasveryexcitedaboutit.We2(begin)workingonitlastweekandhavemadegreatprogress.3(Although)itischallenging,webelievewecandoit.4(if)wefinishitontime,theschoolwillgiveusareward.5(This)wouldbeagreathonorforus.答案：He

解析：此处为强调句式，主语是“he”，不需冠词。答案：began

解析：“havemade”说明动作已经完成，所以前面用一般过去时。答案：Although

解析：句首是一个让步状语从句，所以用“Although”。答案：If

解析：这是条件状语从句的引导词，所以用“if”。答案：This

解析：代词指代前文的“reward”，所以用“This”。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中错误。

MynameisLily.Iamastudentofseniorhighschool.IliketolearnEnglishverymuch.Lastyear,IjoinedanEnglishclub.Itishelpfulforme.IspeakEnglishmorebetternow.Ialsohavemanyfriendsthere.AlthoughIfeelnervous,Ifindituseful.IhopeIcanimprovemyEnglishmoreandmore.答：

MynameisLily.Iamastudentofseniorhighschool.IliketolearnEnglishverymuch.Lastyear,IjoinedanEnglishclub.Itishelpfultome.IspeakEnglishbetternow.Ialsohavemanyfriendsthere.AlthoughIfeelnervous,Ifindituseful.IhopeIcanimprovemyEnglishmoreandmore.解析：

-“forme”→“tome”（helpfulto是固定搭配）

-“morebetter”→“better”（不能说morebetter）

-无其他错误。第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写2