2026年高考英语新高考一卷真题试卷+答案

2026年高考英语新高考一卷真题试卷+答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.What’sthemandoing?

A.Buyingsomething

B.Makingaphonecall

C.Givingalecture

D.AttendingameetingWherearethespeakers?

A.Inalibrary

B.Inaclassroom

C.Inapark

D.InarestaurantWhydidn’tthewomangototheparty?

A.Shewasbusy

B.Shewassick

C.Shedidn’tlikeit

D.ShehadnomoneyWhenwillthemanreturn?

A.Tomorrow

B.Thedayaftertomorrow

C.Intwoweeks

D.InhalfamonthWhat’stheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny

B.Cloudy

C.Rainy

D.Windy第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Togotoaconcert

B.Tobuyagift

C.Tomeetafriend

D.ToattendameetingWhatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Hesupportsit

B.Hedisagreeswithit

C.Heisneutralaboutit

D.Hehasn’theardaboutitWhichofthefollowingistrueaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisastudent

B.Sheisateacher

C.Sheisadoctor

D.SheisamanagerWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtoimproveyourstudyinghabit

B.Howtoreadmoreefficiently

C.Howtoplanyourtimebetter

D.HowtoorganizeyourworkWhatwasthespeaker’smaingoalinthespeech?

A.Tosharehisexperience

B.Togiveareport

C.Tomakeapresentation

D.TostartadiscussionWhatshouldthelistenersdobeforethemeeting?

A.Preparequestions

B.Readthereport

C.Writedownnotes

D.ChecktheirphonesWhatisthewoman’sattitudetowardsthebook?

A.Positive

B.Neutral

C.Disappointed

D.ConfusedHowlongdidthewomanstayinParis?

A.Oneweek

B.Twoweeks

C.Threeweeks

D.FourweeksWhatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Takearest

B.Gotoadoctor

C.Callherparents

D.DosomeexerciseWhatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Friends

B.Teacherandstudent

C.Colleagues

D.Siblings第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

Amanwhoalwayswalkswithhisdoghascreatedanewfashiontrend:thedog-walkerlook.Hewalkshisdogeverymorningfrom7a.m.to9a.m.onhiswaytowork.Hisdogisalwayswell-groomedandwearsasmalljacket.Theman,George,isnowthesubjectofmanyphotosandarticlesabouthisuniquestyle.Manypeoplehavecopiedhislook,andnowtheywalktheirdogseverymorning.However,noteveryoneagreeswiththistrend.Somethinkit’stoostrange,butmostfinditfunandcreative.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Amanandhisdog

B.Anewfashiontrend

C.People’sopinionsonfashion

D.DailyroutinesofpeopleWhyhasGeorgebecomepopular?

A.Becausehewalkshisdog

B.Becauseheisafamousdesigner

C.Becausehealwayswearsajacket

D.BecausehelovesphotographyWhatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthetrend?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.UncertainB篇：记叙文阅读

Lastyear,afirebrokeoutinasmalltowninCalifornia.Thefirestartedlateatnightandquicklyspreadthroughtheforest.Manypeoplewereasleepwhenithappened,sotheydidn’tnoticeitatfirst.Sometriedtocallthefiredepartment,butthelineswerebusy.Aneighborheardthefirealarmandwokeupothersintheneighborhood.Everyonewasabletoescapesafely,andthefirewasfinallyputoutafterseveralhours.Thetownisstillrebuilding,butthepeoplearehopeful.Whendidthefirestart?

A.Inthemorning

B.Atnoon

C.Intheafternoon

D.AtnightWhatwasthemainproblemduringthefire?

A.Noonenoticedit

B.Thefirewastoobig

C.Thefiredepartmentwasbusy

D.Thealarmsystemwasn’tworkingWhatdidtheneighbordo?

A.Hecalledthefiredepartment

B.Hetriedtoescape

C.Hewokeuppeople

D.HestayedinhishouseC篇：说明文阅读

Solarpanelsarebecomingmorepopularbecausetheyarecleanandefficient.Theyusesunlighttocreateelectricitywithoutproducingharmfulgases.Theenergyfromsolarpanelscanbeusedinhomes,offices,orevencars.However,therearesomedisadvantages.Forexample,theyrelyonsunlight,sotheydon’tworkatnight.Also,theyareexpensivetoinstallandrequireregularmaintenance.Despitetheseproblems,manypeoplebelievesolarpanelsarethefutureofenergy.Whatisthemainadvantageofsolarpanels?

A.Theyworkatnight

B.Theyarecleanandefficient

C.Theyproduceharmfulgases

D.TheyarecheaptoinstallWhichofthefollowingisNOTadisadvantageofsolarpanels?

A.Theydon’tworkatnight

B.Theyrequiremaintenance

C.Theyareexpensive

D.TheyproducealotofenergyWhydopeoplestillbelieveinsolarpanels?

A.Becausetheyaretheonlyenergysource

B.Becausetheyarethefutureofenergy

C.Becausetheyareeasytouse

D.BecausetheyarenotefficientD篇：议论文阅读

Theuseofmobilephonesduringmealshasbecomeacommonhabit.Somepeoplesayit’shelpfulbecauseitallowsthemtokeepintouchwithfamilyandfriends.Othersarguethatit’sabadhabitbecauseitshowsalackofrespectforothers.Arecentsurveyfoundthat60%ofpeoplebelievemobilephonesshouldnotbeusedduringmeals.However,thesamesurveyalsoshowedthat40%stillusethemregularly.Whetherit’sagoodorbadhabitdependsonthepersonandthesituation.Whatistheauthor’smainidea?

A.Peopleshouldnotusemobilephonesduringmeals

B.Mobilephonesshouldbeusedduringmeals

C.Theuseofmobilephonesduringmealsdependsontheperson

D.MobilephonesarethebestwaytocommunicateWhatisthepercentageofpeoplewhodonotusemobilephonesduringmeals?

A.60%

B.40%

C.30%

D.20%Whatdoestheword“habit”meaninthepassage?

A.Arepeatedaction

B.Arule

C.Adecision

D.Aplan第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Researchershavefoundthathelpingotherscanimproveaperson’smentalhealth.Studiesshowthatwhenpeoplevolunteer,theyfeelhappierandhealthier.28._______

Thisisnotsurprising,ashelpingothersgivespeopleasenseofpurposeandbelonging.29._______

Somepeoplebelievethathelpingothersisonlyforthosewhoarerich,butthisisnottrue.30._______

Volunteeringcantakemanyforms,suchashelpingatafoodbank,cleaningupapark,ormentoringastudent.31._______

Infact,evensmallactsofkindnesscanhaveabigimpactonboththegiverandthereceiver.32._______选项：

A.Itisacommonbeliefthathelpingothersisonlyfortherich.

B.Theseactivitiescanbedonebyanyone,regardlessofwealth.

C.Researcherssaythatitisimportanttohelpothers.

D.However,itcanalsobedonebypeoplewithlessmoney.

E.Itisclearthathelpingothershasmanybenefits.

F.Oneofthemainreasonsisthatitreducesstress.

G.Peoplewhovolunteeraremorelikelytohavefriends.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Oneday,IwaswalkingintheparkwhenIsawalittlegirlcryingonabench.Iapproachedherandaskedwhatwaswrong.Shesaidthatshehadlostherdog.Iofferedtohelpher33._______forit.Afterasearch,wefoundthedoginanearby34._______.Thegirlwasverygratefulandthankedme.Itoldheritwasmypleasure.Herdoghadbeen35._______foralongtime,andshehadbecomevery36._______.Theexperiencetaughtmethathelpingotherscanbringjoytoboth37._______andthepersonyouhelp.选项：

A.look

B.looking

C.looked

D.looks

E.garden

F.park

G.hill

H.forest

I.missing

J.lost

K.missing

L.loved

M.me

N.her

O.them

P.you第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Althoughthey38.(travel)byplane,they39.(plan)tovisitthemuseum.Thesun40.(shine)brightlyoutside,butthey41.(notmind)it.They42.(show)greatinterestintheartworks.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

MynameisLiHua.IcomefromShandong.TherearemanythingsIlikeaboutmyhometown.Oneofthemisthefood.Thefoodhereisverydelicious.Iofteneatdumplings.Ilikeitverymuch.43._______

Also,Ialwaysridemybiketoschool.Itisagoodwaytoexercise,and44._______

Italsohelpsmetogettoschoolontime.45._______

However,sometimesIfeelitisnotsafetoridemybike.46._______

Becauseofthis,Isometimestakeabus.47._______

Ithinkpeopleshouldalwaystakecarewhentheyrideabike.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

你最近参加了一项社区活动，比如环保清洁活动、敬老院探访、或者为贫困儿童捐献书籍等。请你用英语写一篇短文，描述你参与的活动、你做了什么、你有什么收获。要求语言准确、内容完整、结构合理、意思连贯。答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.B

2.D

3.B

4.A

5.C

6.C

7.B

8.D

9.B

10.A

11.D

12.C

13.D

14.C

15.A解析：

1.听对话中的细节，manismakingaphonecall.

2.从对话中的地点词汇判断，两人在餐厅。

3.由对话中的“didn’tgo”可知她没去，原因是生病。

4.对话中的时间表达“returntomorrow”可判断是明天回来。

5.对话中提到天气是“rainy”，所以选C。

6.题目询问“woman’sintention”，从对话中得知她想买礼物。

7.对话中提到“hedisagreeswithit”，说明不赞成。

8.题目问“woman’sjob”，文中提到她是一个医生。

9.文中句子“mainideaaboutthewoman’sworkhabits”暗示她用于计划。

10.句子“maingoal”是“tostartadiscussion”。

11.从“checktheirphones”可判断是准备。

12.文中提到“disappointed”说明态度消极。

13.时间表达“fourweeks”可判断。

14.由“suggestthewomandosomething”可判断是建议锻炼。

15.从“relationship”和对话内容可判断是朋友。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

16.B

17.A

18.D

19.D

20.C

21.C

22.B

23.D

24.C

25.C

26.A

27.F解析：

16.文章主要讲“anewfashiontrend”即B。

17.文中提到“George”即A。

18.文中方式为“neutral”即D。

19.文中提到“atnight”即D。

20.解释“mainproblem”是“lineswere