2026年高考英语作文北京卷真题卷附答案

2026年高考英语作文北京卷真题卷附答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

W:Ineedtobookatablefortwoat7:30.

M:Therestaurantisfullatthattime.Whynottryanearliertime?

A.Atarestaurant.

B.Inahotel.

C.Atalibrary.

D.Inapark.答案：A

解析：对话中提到预订餐桌，说明发生在餐厅。Whatwillthewomando?

M:Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmethisevening?

W:I’dloveto,butIhavetostudyformyexam.

A.Gotothemovies.

B.Studyforanexam.

C.Gotoaparty.

D.Takeawalk.答案：B

解析：女人表示她必须为考试学习，因此会拒绝看电影。Whatistheman’sopinion?

W:Ithinkthenewmovieisreallygood.

M:Iagree.It’sthebestoneI’veseeninalongtime.

A.Helikesthemovie.

B.Hedoesn’tlikethemovie.

C.Heisneutral.

D.Heisunsure.答案：A

解析：男士同意电影很好，并表示这是很久以来最好的一部。Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesport?

M:Whatdoyoulikedoinginyoursparetime?

W:Ipreferswimming,althoughIalsoenjoyplayingbasketball.

A.Swimming.

B.Basketball.

C.Running.

D.Cycling.答案：A

解析：女士表示她喜欢游泳，尽管也喜欢打篮球。Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?

M:Youneedtopay$30fortheshirt.

W:Ialreadyhave$15.HowmuchmoredoIneedtogive?

A.$10.

B.$15.

C.$20.

D.$25.答案：B

解析：女士已经有15美元，还需要再支付15美元。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

M:IthinktheairqualityinBeijingisgettingbetter.

W:Yes,I’venoticedfewercarsontheroadandmoretreesintheparks.

A.Theweatherisimproving.

B.Theairqualityisimproving.

C.Thecityisbecomingmorebeautiful.

D.Thepeoplearegettinghealthier.答案：B

解析：对话主要讨论北京空气质量改善。Whatisthemangoingtodo?

W:Areyougoingtoattendthemeetingtomorrow?

M:I’mnotsure.MaybeIwillgo.

A.Hewillattend.

B.Heisunsure.

C.Hewillnotgo.

D.Hehasalreadygone.答案：B

解析：男士不确定是否会参加会议。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

M:Iwaswonderingifyouwantedtogotothelibraryafterclass.

W:Thatsoundsgreat,butIhavealotofhomework.

A.Gotothelibrary.

B.Dohomework.

C.Gotothepark.

D.Gotothecinema.答案：B

解析：女士表示她有很多作业，所以不想去图书馆。Whatistheman’ssuggestion?

W:Idon’tknowwhattodothisweekend.

M:Whydon’tyouvisityourgrandparents?

A.Gotoaparty.

B.Visitgrandparents.

C.Gotothebeach.

D.Gotothemuseum.答案：B

解析：男士建议女士去拜访祖父母。Whattimeisthemeeting?

M:Let’smeetat3:00p.m.tomorrow.

W:Iwillbefreethen.

A.2:00p.m.

B.3:00p.m.

C.4:00p.m.

D.5:00p.m.答案：B

解析：男士说的会议时间是明天下午三点。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

DearMr.

Smith,

IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingonFriday.Ihaveafamilyemergencyandneedtoleavetown.Iapologizefortheinconvenienceandhopetomeetwithyousoon.

Sincerely,

EmilyA.Toinvitesomeone.

B.Tocancelameeting.

C.Toexpressgratitude.

D.Tomakeanappointment.答案：B

解析：文本说明Emily无法参加周五的会议，并给出原因。B篇：记叙文阅读

12.Whydidthemanfeelhappy?

Themansawakittenunderhiscar.Hegotitoutandgaveitsomefood.Thekittenfollowedhimhomeandbecamehisnewpet.

A.Becausehegotanewjob.

B.Becausehefoundalostkitten.

C.Becausehewonaprize.

D.Becausehemetafriend.答案：B

解析：男士因为找到了一只流浪猫而开心。C篇：说明文阅读

13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafeatureofthenewphone?

Thenewphonehasa128GBmemory,a6.5-inchscreen,andawater-resistantbody.

A.Memory.

B.Screensize.

C.Waterresistance.

D.Batterylife.答案：D

解析：文章没有提到电池寿命，因此是未提及的特征。D篇：议论文阅读

14.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheuseofsocialmedia?

Socialmediahasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives,butitcanalsobeharmfulifusedimproperly.

A.Positive.

B.Negative.

C.Neutral.

D.Unclear.答案：C

解析：作者认为社交媒体有好处也有坏处，态度中立。Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopleshoulddo?

Weshouldusesocialmediainaresponsibleway.

A.Notuseitatall.

B.Useitresponsibly.

C.Useitmoreoften.

D.Stopusingit.答案：B

解析：作者建议人们负责任地使用社交媒体。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Thetextisabouttheimportanceoftimemanagement.

16.__________

Itisimportanttomanageyourtimewell.__________

Studiesshowthatgoodtimemanagementleadstobetterresults.__________

Youshouldplanyourtasksandsetgoals.__________

Bydoingthis,youcanreducestressandincreaseproductivity.

__________

A.Manypeoplehavetroublewiththis.

B.Forexample,youcanmakeaschedule.

C.Timeisavaluableresource.

D.Ithelpsyoutodothingsmoreefficiently.

E.However,itisnoteasytodoso.

F.Youshouldalsoavoiddistractions.

G.Inthisway,youcansavetime.题目内容：

__________

Itisimportanttomanageyourtimewell.__________

Studiesshowthatgoodtimemanagementleadstobetterresults.

__________

Youshouldplanyourtasksandsetgoals.

__________

Bydoingthis,youcanreducestressandincreaseproductivity.

__________答案：C、E、D、F、G

解析：第一空强调“时间”的重要性，选C；第二空说很多人在这方面有困难，选E；第三空说明时间管理的好处，选D；第四空建议避免分心，选F；最后一空强调这样做可以节省时间，选G。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Thetextisaboutastudenthelpingothersinthecommunity.recently,anewstudentcametoourschool.Shewasshyanddidn’tknowmanypeople.__________,shejoinedthecleaningclub.

A.Though

B.Therefore

C.However

D.Moreover答案：C

解析：上下文为转折，表示“尽管害羞，但是她加入了清洁俱乐部”。Shehelpedtocleanuptheschoolgardeneveryweekend.__________,shealsoorganizedacharityevent.

A.Inconclusion

B.Intotal

C.Inaddition

D.Infact答案：C

解析：表示递进，补充说明女生做了更多事情。Theeventwasasuccess,andmanypeopledonatedmoneytohelpthepoor.__________,theattentionshereceivedmadehermoreconfident.

A.Forexample

B.Inparticular

C.Asaresult

D.Onthecontrary答案：C

解析：表示结果，说明她的成功带来了自信。Shedidn’tdoitforpraise.__________,shewantedtomakeadifference.

A.Instead

B.Moreover

C.However

D.Therefore答案：A

解析：表转折，与前句“她不是为了表扬”形成对比。Hewasverytired,__________hestilltriedhisbesttofinishthework.

A.so

B.but

C.or

D.and答案：B

解析：表示转折，与前文“很累”形成对比。Theteacherpraisedthestudentsfor__________theirhomeworkontime.

A.handingin

B.handingover

C.handingout

D.handingback答案：A

解析：短语“handin”表示提交作业。Shewasdeterminedtosucceed,__________shefacedmanydifficulties.

A.although

B.because

C.if

D.unless答案：A

解析：表示让步，强调她决心成功但遇到困难。Aftertheexam,thestudentswere__________theirpapers.

A.checking

B.changing

C.choosing

D.catering答案：A

解析：表示检查试卷，符合语境。Thestudentrealizedthat__________patienceandhardworkwouldleadtosuccess.

A.both

B.either

C.neither

D.none答案：A

解析：此处表示“耐心和努力都会带来成功”，两者并列。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Thetextisaboutenvironmentalprotection.Governmentsshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.

Itisimportanttoreducepollutionand__________waste.(reduce)

Manypeopleare__________aboutrecycling.(aware)

Ifwedon’tdoanything,theproblemwillget__________.(worse)

Weneedtofind__________waystosolveit.(effective)答案：26.Governmentsshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.

27.reduce

28.aware

29.worse

30.effective解析：27题考查动词原形；28题考查形容词的固定搭配“beawareof”；29题为比较级用法；30题考查形容词“effective”表示有效的。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Thetextisaboutastudent’sexperienceinthecommunityservice.Lastsummer,Ivolunteeredatacommunitycenter.

Ihelptheoldpeopletocleanthepark.

Thechildrenwereveryhappytoseeme.

IfeltproudbecauseIcouldhelpothers.

Ithinkthiswasausefulexperience.答案：

31.correct

32.help→helped

33.were→were

34.because→that

35.this→it解析：32题需用一般过去时；34题“because”引导原因状语从句，需用“that”引导主语从句；其他题无语法错误。第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

提示：写一篇关于你如何度过假期的文章，内容包括：假期你做了什么，你的感受。题目内容：

Writeanarticleofabout250wordsonhowyouspentyourholiday.Includewhatyoudidandyourfeelings.答案：

Myholidaywasverymeaningful.Is