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2026年高考英语作文新高考一卷试题解析及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Buyanewbook

B.Returnabook

C.Borrowabook

D.RepairabookWhenwillthemeetingstart?

A.At9:00

B.At10:00

C.At11:00

D.At12:00Whyisthewomanupset?

A.Becauseshelostherkeys

B.Becausethemanwaslate

C.Becauseshecouldn’tfindherbag

D.BecausesheforgottheappointmentWhatistheman’sopinionaboutthelifestyle?

A.Helikesit

B.Hedislikesit

C.Heisindifferent

D.HeisuncertainWhatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hewenthiking

B.Hewatchedamovie

C.Hevisitedhisfriend

D.Hestayedhome第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Auniversityapplication

C.Avacationplan

D.AtravelexperienceWhatproblemdidthewomanhave?

A.Shecouldn’tfindthebus

B.Shemissedthebus

C.Shelosthersuitcase

D.ShehadanaccidentWhereisthemangoing?

A.Thelibrary

B.Themarket

C.Thepostoffice

D.TheparkWhatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Stayathome

B.Gotothecinema

C.Visitthemuseum

D.MeetafriendHowlonghasthewomanbeenworkingthere?

A.Fortwomonths

B.Forthreemonths

C.Forsixmonths

D.ForayearWhatisthewoman’shobby?

A.Readingbooks

B.Singingsongs

C.Playingsports

D.CookingfoodWhatdidthemandoonhisvacation?

A.Hevisitedmanyplaces

B.Hestayedinahotel

C.Hetookalotofphotos

D.HelearnedsomethingnewWhyisthemanexcited?

A.Hewonaprize

B.Hegotanewjob

C.Hepassedanexam

D.HereceivedaletterWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceoftime

B.Thebenefitsofreading

C.Thehabitsofsuccessfulpeople

D.ThechallengesoflearningWhatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Abookheread

B.Hisdailyroutine

C.Hisworkexperience

D.Hisstudymethods第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。

A篇:应用文阅读

16.Themainpurposeofthetextisto______.

A.givearecommendation

B.advertiseaproduct

C.introduceanevent

D.explainaprocessWhatshouldthereaderdofirst?

A.Fillouttheform

B.Callthecustomerservice

C.Visittheofficialwebsite

D.CheckthetermsandconditionsWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?

A.Pricing

B.Deliverytime

C.Returnpolicy

D.CustomersupporthoursWhyisthetextwritten?

A.Toinform

B.Topersuade

C.Toentertain

D.ToexplainHowmanystepsareincludedintheprocess?

A.Three

B.Four

C.Five

D.SixB篇:记叙文阅读

21.Whatwasthemainreasonforthesuccessoftheproject?

A.Hardwork

B.Teamwork

C.Goodplanning

D.HighbudgetThewomanfelt______whenshefirstsawtheplan.

A.excited

B.confused

C.nervous

D.happyWhatdidthegroupdecidetodo?

A.Changetheplan

B.Doitalone

C.Askforhelp

D.FindanothersolutionHowlongdidittaketocompletetheproject?

A.Oneweek

B.Twoweeks

C.Onemonth

D.TwomonthsWhatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AHardProject

B.ASimpleTask

C.TeamworkMakestheDreamWork

D.TheLastChanceC篇:说明文阅读

26.Accordingtothetext,themainfunctionofalaptopisto______.

A.storedata

B.processinformation

C.provideentertainment

D.supportcommunicationWhichofthefollowingisNOTafeatureofmodernlaptops?

A.Lightweight

B.Longbatterylife

C.Foldablescreen

D.High-performanceprocessorHowdolaptopsbenefitstudents?

A.Theyareexpensive

B.Theyareeasytocarry

C.Theyareoutdated

D.TheyarenotusefulWhatdoesthetextsayaboutthefutureoflaptops?

A.Theywillbecomelesspopular

B.Theywillbemorepowerful

C.Theywillbereplacedbysmartphones

D.TheywillbesmallerandheavierWhichsentencebestsummarizesthepassage?

A.Laptopsarenotusefulforstudies

B.Laptopshavedisadvantages

C.Laptopsarestillimportantinmodernlife

D.LaptopsarenotpopularanymoreD篇:议论文阅读

31.Theauthor’smainideaisthat______.

A.peopleshouldbemorepolite

B.honestyisimportant

C.technologyismakinglifeeasier

D.studentsshouldreadmoreAccordingtothepassage,whyishonestyimportant?

A.Itbringstrust

B.Itisnotnecessary

C.Itishardtomaintain

D.ItisgoodforgradesTheauthorusestheexampleof______tosupporttheargument.

A.astudent

B.ateacher

C.acompany

D.aparentWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardshonesty?

A.Neutral

B.Opposed

C.Supportive

D.UncertainWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?

A.Benefitsofhonesty

B.Examplesofdishonesty

C.Theimportanceoftrust

D.Thecostoflying第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

36.IhavealistofthingsIneedtodobeforetheexam.

A.Ineedtoreviewmynotes

B.Ishouldpreparethestudymaterials

C.Imustorganizemytime

D.Iwilltakeabreak

E.Iwillgetenoughsleep

F.Iwilltalktomyfriends

G.IamreadyfortheexamThebestwaytohandlestressistotakesometimeforyourself.

A.Soyoucanrelax

B.Soyoucanstudybetter

C.Soyoucandosomethingfun

D.Soyoucanimproveyourmemory

E.Soyoucangetagoodresult

F.Soyoucanavoidmistakes

G.SoyoucanthinkclearlyIalsoplantovisitthelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.

A.SoIcanhavemoreresources

B.SoIcanfindsomethingnew

C.SoIcanmeetmyclassmates

D.SoIcanstudyinaquietplace

E.SoIcanimprovemygrades

F.SoIcansavetime

G.SoIcanavoidthenoiseIdonotwanttofailtheexam.

A.SoIwilltrymybest

B.SoIwillnotstudy

C.SoIwillmissthetest

D.SoIwillhavemoretime

E.SoIwillgethelp

F.SoIwillgiveup

G.SoIwilltakeanapFinally,Ifeelmoreconfidentabouttheexam.

A.BecauseIhavepreparedwell

B.BecauseIamtired

C.BecauseIhavenomoney

D.BecauseIhavegivenup

E.BecauseIhavenotime

F.BecauseIhavenofriends

G.BecauseIhavehadabadday第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

41.Shehasbeenworkingatthecompanyformorethantwoyears.

42.Themanagerpraisedherforherexcellentperformance.

43.However,shestillfeelsthatsheisnotdoingwellenough.

44.Shedecidedtotakeacourseontimemanagement.

45.Afterafewweeks,shenoticedabigdifferenceinherwork.

46.Ithelpedhertoplanhertasksmorecarefully.

47.Shenolongerfeelsstressedaboutdeadlines.

48.Sheisnowmoreconfidentinherabilities.

49.Hercolleagueshavestartedtoaskforherhelp.

50.Shebelievesthatthecoursechangedherlifeforthebetter.第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

51.Shehas(already)finishedherhomework.

52.Theywill(visit)themuseumtomorrow.

53.Myteachersaid(that)Ishouldstudyharder.

54.I(prefer)toworkatnight.

55.Sheis(interested)incomputerscience.

56.He(never)forgetshiskeys.

57.Theweather(be)badtoday.

58.I(have)beenpreparingfortheexamforamonth.

59.Hewas(surprised)toseeherthere.

60.She(tell)meaboutherplansyesterday.第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

61.Myfriendis(1)(like)tobevery(2)(common)inthecity.Theyalwaysvisit(3)(the)newplacesandtrydifferent(4)(food).LastSaturday,they(5)(took)atriptothecountryside.We(6)(had)alotoffunand(7)(see)beautifullandscapes.Ithink(8)(that)theyshould(9)(do)thismore(10)(often).第二节(20分)

书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。

提示:Risinghighschoolstudents’gradeshavebecomeaseriousprobleminrecentyears.Writeanarticletalkingaboutthecausesandpossiblesolutions.答案及解析第一部分:听力

答案:

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.D

6.C

7.A

8.D

9.B

10.C

11.D

12.A

13.C

14.D

15.A解析:

1.根据对话内容,男性说他不能借书,所以答案是B(Returnabook)。

2.女士说她在11点前到达,因此答案是C(At11:00)。

3.男士告诉她钥匙丢了,所以答案是A(Becauseshelostherkeys)。

4.男士认为这种生活方式很忙,所以答案是B(Hedislikesit)。

5.女士告诉你上周末她去朋友家了,所以答案是D(Hevisitedhisfriend)。

6.短文提到大学申请,所以答案是C(Auniversityapplication)。

7.女士的问题是迷路,所以答案是A(Shecouldn’tfindthebus)。

8.男士说他要去邮局寄信,所以答案是D(Thepostoffice)。

9.建议是参观博物馆,所以答案是C(Visitthemuseum)。

10.女士已经在那工作了六个月,所以答案是B(Forsixmonths)。

11.女士喜欢烹饪,所以答案是D(Cookingfood)。

12.男士去旅行,所以答案是A(Hewenthiking)。

13.男士激动是因为他通过了考试,所以答案是C(Hepassedanexam)。

14.文章讨论现代电脑,所以答案是D(Thefutureoflaptops)。

15.文章表明电脑在现代生活中依然重要,所以答案是C(Laptopsarestillimportantinmodernlife)。第二部分:阅读理解

答案:

36.G

37.A

38.D

39.E

40.A解析:

36.最后一句表明读者准备好考试了,因此选G。

37.为了放松才能思考清楚,所以选A。

38.图书馆的安静适合学习,因此选D。

39.避免失误需要努力,所以选E。

40.准备好才能获得好成绩,因此选A。答案:

31.B

32.A

33.D

34.C

35.G解析:

31.文章支持诚实,所以选B。

32.诚实带来信任,因此选A。

33.用一个例子说明观点,所以选D。

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