江苏省丹阳市正则初级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月英语月考试题（含答案含听力原文无音频）

八年级英语试卷（2025.12）本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。祝同学们考出优异成绩！一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。1.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A. B. C.2.Whenaretheygoingtostart?A. B. C.3.What’sAmy’sadvice?A. B. C.4.Whatisthegirl’sfavouriteanimal?A.Thegiraffe. B.Thekoala. C.Theelephant.5.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Heaskshertolookafterhisparrot.B.Heaskshertochatwithhispet.C.Heaskshertotakeaholidaywithhim.6.What’sthetemperature?A.It’sminus12degrees. B.It’sminus20degrees. C.It’s20degrees.7.HowlongdoesTonyusuallydohishomeworkafterschool?A.Fortwohours B.Foronehour. C.Forthreehours.8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofdolphins?A.Theydancebeautifully. B.Theyarelovely. C.Theyarefriendly.9.Whatseasonisitaccordingtothedialogue?A.Summer. B.Autumn. C.Winter.10.Whywastheboylateforschoolyesterday?A.Becauseoftheheavyrain.B.Becauseofthethickfog. C.Becausehegotuplate.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听一段对话，回答11—12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。11.Whatseasondoesthegirllike?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn.12.Whatisthehillfamousfor?A.Colorfulleaves. B.Beautifulrocks. C.Coolweather.听第一篇短文，回答13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。13.Howsmallisababypanda?A.Around15cmlong. B.Around50cmlong. C.Around150cmlong.14.Whatcolorisababypanda?A.Black. B.Blackandwhite. C.Pink.15.Howlongcanpandaslive?A.Theycanliveupto25to30years. B.Theycanliveupto20to30years. C.Theycanliveupto15to30years.听第二篇短文，回答16—20小题。16.Whatisabearlike?A.Ithasalargebody,longlegsandalongtail.B.Ithasasmallbody,thicklegsandashorttail.C.Ithasalargebody,thicklegsandashorttail.17.Whatdothebearseat?A.Onlymeat. B.Onlyplants. C.Almosteverything.18.Howisthebears’eyesight(视力)?A.Bearshavegoodeyesight.B.Bearshavepooreyesight.C.Bearscan’tseeanything.19.Whatdothebearsusetofindfood?A.Theirnoses. B.Theirmouths. C.Theireyes.20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theyareverydangerousanimals.B.Theyarelesscleverthanmostotheranimals.C.Theycanalsowalkwiththeir“feet”.二、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21.Wewereluckytosee________eaglehuntingin________wildnearthemountainlake.A.a;aB.an;theC.a;theD.an;a22.Whichcanbeputin________toshowtherhymeofthepoem?IseeWhen________,Flowersgrowinthesun.Whenhalftheworldisbright,Theotherhalfisnight.A.beesdanceonebyone B.birdsflyinalineC.thecloudisstillalone D.theweatherissofine23.Myfathermanaged________hiscomputerbywatchingthevideosonline.A.fixB.fixingC.tofixD.tofixing24.—________istheweatherinSuzhoutoday?Iwanttodrivethereforsights.—Thereistoomuch________here.Youmaycomenextweek.It’llbesunnythen.A.What;rain B.How;rainier C.How;rain D.What;rainier25.Thenumberofrarebirdsisbecoming________becausethereare________livingareasforwildlife.A.fewerandfewer,lessandlessB.smallerandsmaller,lessandlessC.fewerandfewer,smallerandsmallerD.smallerandsmaller,fewerandfewer26.Thenewtextbooksarefullofstoriesabouttraditionalcultureandmoderntechnology,whichcanhelp________ourknowledge(知识).A.increaseB.produceC.reduceD.raise27.________theaverageageofthepopulation(人口)increases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.A.Before B.Until C.As D.While28.Tomakeyourlifemore________andcolourful,youshouldsaynoto“lyingflat”.A.powerfulB.thoughtfulC.meaningfulD.careful29.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamesentencestructure(结构)as“Mycousinis5yearsold.”A.Iarrivedhomeat7:00yesterday.B.Theyaremakingsnowmen.C.Wehavefourseasons.D.Thechildrenbecamesoexcitedwhenseeingthis.30.Mylittlebrotherisonly5yearsold,buthealready________25kilograms!A.weighsB.weightC.weighD.weights31.Milliefindsitquite________tolearnmathwell.A.easy B.easilyC.easierD.moreeasily32.—Aftermonthsofhardwork,Ifinallyfinishedmyscienceproject,andtheresultwasquite________.—Wow!Youmustfeelreally________now!A.satisfying,satisfiedB.satisfied,satisfyingC.satisfying,satisfyingD.satisfied,satisfied33.—Humansshouldnoteatorkillwildanimalsanymore!—________A.Thanksalot.B.Whatasurprise!C.That’sOK.D.Ican’tagreemore.34.Shetriedmanywaysto________herbadhabitofstayinguplate.A.getreadyforB.getridofC.gettiredofD.getalongwith35.—Andy,it’sreallykindofyoutocarryitforme?—________.A.AllrightB.MypleasureC.Thamkyou D.Withpleasure三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Russia’sspringstartsinMarch.ItgetswarmonlyonMay1st,whichis36SpringDayhere.IfyouvisitinMarchorApril,youcanenjoylow37pricesandeventslikeWomen’sDay.Mayhasclearerskiesandstreetswithfewerpeople,makingitagreattimefora38journey.Summerisfrom39toAugust.Warmweatherbringsmanytourists,andit’sabettertimefora40.Treesturngreenandflowers41,andtherearemanycultural(文化的)festivals.InMoscow,temperaturesoftengetto30℃.Sometimes,rainmakesitalittlecold.Duringthesethreemonths,youcanenjoythe42BlackSeaandAltaiMountains.Autumnisashortseason.AfteragreyendtoAugust,thesun43brightinSeptemberandOctober.Foreststurnintocolours,makingthecountrylookamazing.It’sagoodtimeto44famousballetshows.Russia’swinterisn’tverycold.InJanuary,thecoldestmonth,thetemperaturesusually45around-7℃.Thebeautifulsnowisgoodforwintersports.RussianNewYearpartieslasttwoweeks,filledwithmusic,dancing,andsoon—earlyJanuaryisfuntovisit.So,whenisthebesttimetovisitRussia?That’sforyoutodecide!36.A.called B.taken C.met D.faced37.A.road B.race C.hotel D.bank38.A.common B.comfortable C.double D.central39.A.April B.May C.June D.July40.A.holiday B.practice C.match D.team41.A.comein B.comeout C.comeby D.cometrue42.A.awful B.big C.fantastic D.ugly43.A.sees B.shines C.brings D.relaxes44.A.watch B.rush C.search D.serve45.A.agree B.stay C.help D.go四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。ASolarTerms(节气)of2025ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.Herearesomeofthem.SpringEquinox(春分)The4thtermMarch20th～April3thGraininEar(芒种)The9thtermJune5th～June20thBeginningofAutumn(立秋)The13thtermAugust7th～August22ndGreatCold(大寒)The24thtermJanuary20th～February3rdEverythingbeginstogrow.Somebirdsflybacktothenorth.Peoplealwaysflykitesandgoclimbing.It’salongperiodofcontinuousrainyandcloudyweather.Farmersarebusysowingandworkinginthefields.Theleavesoftreesstarttofall,asthesayinggoes“oneleaffalls,autumnarrives”,peoplecanfeelthatthewindisgettingcool.Itissnowyandcold.Peoplewearthickclothestokeepwarm.Childrenoftenmakesnowmenanddosomewintersportslikeiceskating.46.SpringEquinoxisthebesttimeto

________.A.flykitesB.pickupleavesC.makesnowmenD.workinthefields47.How’stheweatherduringGraininEar?________A.Sunnyandhot.B.Rainyandcloudy.C.Snowyandcold.D.Foggyandwindy.48.Whichsolartermisthelastoneofallthesolarterms?________A.SpringEquinox.B.GraininEar.C.BeginningofAutumn.D.GreatCold.BWinterinsomepartsofthecountryseemstohangonformonths.Thiscandoharmtoourskin,ourhealthandmakeusfeeluncomfortable.Notbeingabletospendtimeoutsideisunhealthy,soeveninthemiddleofwinter,youshouldtrytospendafewminutesoutsideeachday.Ifyoufeelblueandyourhealthisnotthebestduringwinter,probablyyoudon’tlookthebest.Luckily,therearethingsyoucandotoimproveyourappearance(外貌),eveninthemiddleofwinter.Ifyouarefeelingthatyourappearancehasgrowndull(暗淡的)overthewinter,addsomecolortoyourhair.Ifyouarefeelingreallydownbecauseofthewinterblues,youcanmakeabigchangewithyourhaircolor.Ifyoureallywanttochangethingsup,besuretoaskaprofessionalstylistforcoloringtips.Sometimesthebestwaytomakeyoufeelbetterduringthemiddleofwinteristogoshoppingforsomenewclothing.Winterclothingusuallygoesonsaleinthemiddleoftheseason,soyoucantreatyourselftonewthingsthatyoucanwearatonce.Oneofthebestwaystofeelandlookbetterwhenthingsaregettingyoudownistogetinagoodworkout.Doingexercisewillimproveyourenergylevelandyourmood.Youwillfeelhealthierandafterafewworkouts,youwillstarttonoticeanimprovementinyourappearance.Finally,remembertodrinkplentyofwaterduringthewintermonths.Thiscanbeachallengebecausewhenitiscold,youwillpreferwarmdrinkslikecocoa,coffeeandtea.However,drinkingmuchwaterisamustifyouwanttolookandfeelyourbestallseasonlong.49.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.howtokeephealthyduringwinterB.whytodrinkplentyofwaterinwinterC.howtoimproveyourappearanceduringwinterD.whytospendseveralminutesoutsideinwinter50.Theunderlinedexpression“togetinagoodworkout”inthepassageprobablymeans________.A.todoagoodjob B.toeathealthierfoodC.toworkinagoodway D.totakeexercise51.Thepassageismainlydevelopedby________.A.listingsomereasons B.describingasceneC.theorderoftime D.listingsomemethodsCNationalparksarelargeareasofpublicland.Theygiveasafehomeforlocalplantsandanimals.Theyhelpkeeptheairandwaterclean.Theyalsogiveusthebesttrips.Today,therearenearly7,000nationalparksaroundtheworld.Forbeshaslisted12ofthemostbeautifulonesintheworldthatwillsurpriseyouwiththeiramazinglandscape,geographicwondersandcolorfulplantsandanimals.TheGrandCanyon(大峡谷)NationalParkoftheUSisoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld.Itisbestknownforitssizeanddepth.Itis446kilometerslong,upto29kilometerswide,and1.6kilometersdeep.Theimmensityofthecanyonmakespeoplethinkbig.Everyyear,about5millionpeoplevisithere.TakingatourintheSouthRimoffersvisitorsthepark’sfullviews,whiletheNorthRimshowsbeautifulwildflowers.Ifyouloveanimals,you’llliketheSerengetiNationalParkinTanzania.The“BigFive’’livehere.Theyarethelion,Africanelephant,Africanleopard,blackrhinocerosandAfricanbuffalo.Thename“BigFive’’camefromthefiveanimalsthatwerethehardesttocatch.Nowtheyarewhatpeoplemostwanttoseeinthewild.Ifyouvisitthepark,youshouldnevermissthemigrationofover1.5millionwildebeests(角马)and250,000zebraseveryyear.Thisisthemostfamoussiteofthepark.52.WhichisNOTrightaboutnationalparksaccordingtoParagraph1?A.ANationalparkispubliclandthatcoversalargearea.B.Wildplantsandanimalsareprotectedinnationalparks.C.Forbeshaslistedtwelveoftheworld’slargestnationalparks.D.Nationalparksareattractivebecauseoftheirnaturalbeauty.53.Howmanykindsofanimalsarementionedinthepassage?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.54.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe“________”A.TakingatourintheGrandCanyon. B.TravellingtotheSerengetiNationalPark.C.SevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld. D.SteppingintotheWondersofWildlife.55.Ifthewritercontinues(继续)thearticle,hewouldmostlikelywriteabout________.A.waystokeeptheairandwaterclean B.morenationalparksintheworldC.hiswonderfultriptotheGrandCanyon D.famoushistoricwondersinAfricaD阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。It’scommontofeelscaredwhenwearetryingsomethingnew.Lotsofpeoplefeelthatway!Tryingnewthingscanbeexciting,butitcanalsobealittlescary.Tosolvetheproblems,it’sgoodtofirstfindoutwhy.56.Onereasonwhynewthingsarescaryisthatwedon’tknowmuchaboutthem.Ourmindslikethingsweknowbecausetheymakeusfeelsafe.57.Wefeelscaredofbeingnotsuccessful.Thethirdreasonisthatweworryaboutwhatotherswillthinkifwetrysomethingnewanddon’tdoitwell.Wemightthink,“Whatif(要是…会怎么样呢)Imakeamistakeinfrontofmyfriends?”Butyouknowwhat?58.Sohowcanweovercome(克服)thefearoftryingnewthings?First,startsmall.Forexample,ifyou’reafraidofpublicspeaking,don’ttrytospeakinfrontoflotsofpeopleintheverybeginning.It’sbettertopractisespeakinginfrontoffewerpeople.Second,acceptthefear.59.Third,don’tcaretoomuchabouttheresults.Wedon’talwaysgetthingsrightforthefirsttime,butmistakesmakeuslearnandgrow.Fourth,dosomethingwecancontrol.Whenwe’rescared,weoftencomeupwith“whatif”questions.Worryingaboutthesethingsisn’tuseful,andweshouldtrytodosomethingwecancontrol.60.A.Herearesomereasons.B.It’snormaltofeelafraidoftryingnewthings.C.Everyonemakesmistakessometimes,andit’sokay!D.Second,tryyourbesttosolvetheproblems.E.Askyourparentstohelpwithyourproblems.F.Thenwecanovercomethefearandenjoytryingnewthings.G.Thesecondreasonisthatnewthingscansometimesbringnewproblems.五、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）takeactiontakeaction harmfulasaresult temperaturethankstodropbeconnectedwithsleepliveonluck61.Grandmaraisestwosheepinthebackyard.They▲grassandvegetables.62.Jane,youlookso▲.Stopworkingandgotobednow.63.Whenasmallobject▲fromagreatheight,itmaycauseseriousproblems.64.▲tohelptherareanimalsisagoodwaytoprotectthem.65.Plantsintheforestsalsotrap▲thingsintheirleavesandhelpcleantheair.66.Lilygetsuplateeverymorning.▲,sheisalwayslateforschool.67.▲hishardwork,hedidwellintheexam.68.—Mum,I’mfeelingcold.—Oh,dear.Letmetakeyour▲.69.Iwasso▲tolostmykeysrightbeforethemeetingstarted.70.Hischildhoodexperiences▲hischoice(选择)toworkasavolunteer.六、阅读填空（共15小题；71—80每小题1分，81—85每小题2分,满分20分）A）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。Therewasonceayoungmousethatlivedinaholeinawall.Hethoughthewasasmartandcarefulanimal.Oneday,theyoungmousewokeupfromhissleepandlookedoutofthehole.Ashelookedout,anice71cametohim.“Cheese!”themousesaidhappily,“I’llhaveitforbreakfast.”Butthenherememberedhisparents’w72.Hisparentsoftensaid,“Alwayswaitbeforeyougoforapieceofcheese.”Sotheyoungmousew73quietly.Thenheheardaquiet“Miaow”andheknewthecatwasthere.Sohestayedintheholeandsaidhappilytoh74,“Itookmyparents’adviceandlearnedtowait.”Thenextday,heputhisnoseoutoftheholeslowly,andthesamesmellcameagain.Thistimehecouldseethecheese!Itwaso75afewcentimetersaway,buthesatstillandwaitedinhishole.Hedidnothearanycatnoises.I76heheardaveryquiet“Woof,woof”,asoundjustlikefromadog.“Oh,it’sadog!”hethought,“Ifthedogisthere,thecatwon’tbethere.SoIams77.”Themouseranoutoftheholeandstartedeatingthecheese.Thecatc78himandatehimlater.Whenthecatfinishedhermeal,shesaidtoherself,“I’mgladIlistenedtomyp79andlearnedasecondl80.Sometimes,itcanreallymakeadifference.”阅读短文回答问题。Thesunbearisthesmallestbear,withabodylengthof48to60inches.Sunbearspreferrainforests.Theyarebelievedtosleepintrees.Thesunbearisnotabigmeat-eater.Thesunbearoftenusesitslongtongue(舌头)foreatingtermites(白蚁).Thenamesunbearcomesfromthepalecircleonitschest(胸膛).Theyhaveshort，blackfurwithagoldenorwhitehorseshoeshapeontheirchest.Itisalsoknownas“honeybear”becauseofitsloveforthesweetfood.Withonly600to1,000leftinthewildintherainforestsofSouthAsia,itisindanger.Peoplearecuttingdowntreesandusingthelandforfarming.Sotherainforestswherethesunbearlivesarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.Sunbearsarekilledbecausetheirmeatisdeliciousandpartsoftheirbodycanbemadeintotraditionalmedicine.Peoplealsoliketokeepyoungsunbearsaspetsandkillthemotherbears.Sothesunbearneedsourhelp.根据上面短文内容回答问题（字数不超过10个单词）。81.What’sthesunbear?▲82.Wheredoesthesunbearsleep?▲83.Howdoesthesunbeareat?▲84.Whypeoplecallitsunbear?▲85.Howcanpeopleprotectthesunbears?▲七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分)所有生物都是地球的主人，人与动物共享同一家园。学校英语校刊Teens将要举行以“OneEarth,OneHome”为题的英语作文竞赛活动，请根据所给提示，用英语写一篇作文。要点提示：1.Whatproblemsarewildanimalsfacing?2.Whydoweneedtoprotectwildanimals?3.Whatcanwedotoprotectthemasstudents?要求：1.包含提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；2.文章不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。OneEarth,OneHomeTheearthishometobothhumansandanimals.Buttodaywildanimalsarefacingseriousproblemsbecauseofhumans.▲▲▲▲▲▲请你再仔细看看试卷和答题卷：所有的题目都完成了吗？从头至尾都检查过了吗?一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。W:Sandywillgohorse-ridingwithus.Ihopeitwillnotraintomorrow.M:No.Theradiosaysitwillbesunny.A:Shallwestartatseveno’clock?B:Thereisalotoftraffic.Let’smakeithalfanhourearlier.M:Amy,howcanIimprovemyEnglish,bylisteningtoEnglishsongsordoingmorereading?W:WhataboutkeepingdiariesinEnglish?M:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourfavouriteanimal?W:Sure,ithasalongneckandeatsleaves.M:WouldyoupleaselookaftermyparrotwhileIamonholiday?W:OK,I’dloveto.AndIcanchatwithit.A:What’sthetemperaturetoday?B:It’sminus20degrees.W:Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool,Tony?M:Iusuallydomyhomeworkfortwohours.ThenIlistentomusicandgotobedat10:00.W:Dodolphinshurtpeople?M:No.Theyarekindtopeople.W:Wouldyouliketogooutandmakeasnowmanwithme,Bob?M:Whynot?Let’sgo.W:Whywereyoulateforschoolyesterday?Youmissedthebeginningoftheclass.M:Thefogistoothick.Ilostmyway.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听一段对话，回答11—12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。M:Myfavouriteseasonisspring.Whataboutyou?W:Ilikeautumnbecausetheweatheriscool.Ioftengoclimbingwithmyfriends.M:HaveyoubeentoSouthHill?Itisinthesouthofourtown.W:No,butIheardofit.Isitfamousforcolorfulleaves?M:No.Itisfamousforbeautifulrocks.Howaboutgoingtherethisweekend?W:Goodidea!Iwilltakemycamerawithme.听第一篇短文，回答13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。A:Allen,doyouhaveanyquestionsaboutbab