吉林省吉林市船营区2023-2024学年八年级上学期第二次月考英语试题及答案

吉林省吉林市船营区2023-2024学年八年级上学期第二次月考英语试题及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）1.He___________adoctorwhenhegrowsup.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtobecomeC.willbeD.willbecome2.___________youdoyourhomeworkyet?A.HaveB.HasC.HaveyouD.Hasyou3.___________youliketogotothemovieswithus?A.WouldB.WillC.CanD.Could4.___________isyourfavoritefood?A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When5.___________doyouthinkhewilldonext?A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When6.___________isyourbirthday?A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When7.___________doyouusuallygotoschool?A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Why8.___________isyourmother?A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When9.___________isyourfather?A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When10.___________isyourhome?A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）ItwasasunnySaturdaymorning.Tomwas___________hismotherinthekitchen.Hewas___________tohelpher___________thebreakfast.Whenhismotherwas___________theeggs,Tom___________tothelivingroom.Hesawa___________ontheTV.Hewas___________towatchit.He___________hismotherandsaid,"I'll___________theeggsforyou."Hismotherwas___________."It's___________towatchTVinthemorning.Youshould___________yourhomeworkfirst."Tom___________and___________theeggsforhismother.A.helping;happy;cook;cooking;running;interested;ran;asked;tocook;surprised;too;finish;went;finish;finishB.helping;sad;cook;cooking;running;interested;ran;asked;tocook;surprised;too;finish;went;finish;finishC.helping;happy;cook;cooking;running;interested;ran;asked;tocook;surprised;too;finish;went;finish;finishD.helping;sad;cook;cooking;running;interested;ran;asked;tocook;surprised;too;finish;went;finish;finish三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）AOnceuponatime,therewasayoungmannamedJack.Helivedinasmallvillage.Jackwasverypoor,buthewasveryclever.Oneday,heheardaboutamagiclamp.Thelamphadagenieinit.ThegeniecouldgrantJackthreewishes.Jackwasveryhappy,buthedidn'tknowwhattowishfor.Hethoughtandthought,andfinally,hedecidedtowishforalotofmoney.Thegeniegrantedhiswish,andJackbecameveryrich.Heboughtabighouse,acar,andmanythings.Butafterawhile,Jackrealizedthatmoneywasn'teverything.Hemissedhisfriendsandfamily.Oneday,Jacksawanoldmansittingunderatree.Theoldmanlookedverysad.Jackwenttotalktohim.TheoldmantoldJackthathewasagenie.Hehadbeentrappedinthelampformanyyears.Jackfeltsorryforhim.Hedecidedtowishfortheoldmantobefree.Thegeniegrantedhiswish,andtheoldmanwasfree.TheoldmanthankedJackandgavehimamagicstone.ThestonecouldmakeJackinvisible.Jackwasveryhappywithhisnewstone.BJackusedhismagicstonetovisithisfriendsandfamily.Hecouldseethem,buttheycouldn'tseehim.Hevisitedhisvillageandsawhisoldfriends.Theywereveryhappytoseehim.Jackalsovisitedhisparents.Theyweresohappytoseehimthattheycried.Jackrealizedthatthemostimportantthinginlifewasfamilyandfriends.Hedecidedtousehismagicstonetohelppeople.Hevisitedsickpeopleinthehospitalandmadethemfeelbetter.Healsovisitedthepoorandgavethemmoneyandfood.Jackbecameveryfamousforhiskindness.Peoplelovedhimverymuch.Hewashappy,andheknewthathehadmadetherightchoicesinhislife.COneday,Jacksawagirlsittingaloneonthestreet.Shelookedverysad.Jackwenttotalktoher.Shetoldhimthatshewasa孤儿.Shehadnofamilyandnofriends.Jackfeltsorryforher.Hedecidedtotakeherhomeandgiveherawarmplacetostay.Jack'sfamilywasveryhappytohaveanewmember.Theytookcareofthegirlandmadeherfeelloved.ThegirlwasverygratefultoJack.Sheknewthatshehadfoundanewfamily.Jackcontinuedtohelppeople.Hevisitedthepoor,thesick,andthelonely.Hemademanyfriendsandgainedalotofrespect.Jackknewthathehadfoundhispurposeinlife.1.WhydidJackbecomeveryrich?A.Hewonalottery.B.Hefoundamagiclamp.C.Heinheritedmoneyfromhisparents.D.Heworkedveryhard.2.WhatdidJackrealizeafterhebecamerich?A.Moneywaseverything.B.Moneywasn'teverything.C.Hewantedtobepoorer.D.Hewantedtobericher.3.WhydidJackdecidetowishfortheoldmantobefree?A.Hewantedtoberich.B.Hefeltsorryfortheoldman.C.Hewantedtobefamous.D.Hewantedtobeinvisible.4.WhatdidtheoldmangiveJack?A.Amagiclamp.B.Amagicstone.C.Amagicring.D.Amagicwand.5.WhatdidJackusehismagicstonefor?A.Tomakehimselfinvisible.B.Totraveltodifferentcountries.C.Towinalottery.D.Tofindamagiclamp.6.WhydidJackvisitthegirlonthestreet?A.Hewantedtomakeherinvisible.B.Hewantedtotakeherhome.C.Hewantedtomakeherrich.D.Hewantedtomakeherfamous.7.HowdidJack'sfamilyfeelaboutthenewmember?A.Theywerehappy.B.Theyweresad.C.Theywereangry.D.Theyweresurprised.8.WhatdidthegirlfeelaboutJack?A.Shewasgrateful.B.Shewasangry.C.Shewassad.D.Shewashappy.9.WhatdidJacklearnfromhisexperiences?A.Moneywaseverything.B.Moneywasn'teverything.C.Hewantedtobepoorer.D.Hewantedtobericher.10.WhatwasJack'spurposeinlife?A.Toberich.B.Tobefamous.C.Tohelppeople.D.Tofindamagiclamp.四、语法填空（每题2分，共20分）1.I___________(be)inthelibrarywhenyoucalledmeyesterday.2.She___________(go)tothestorebeforeshe___________(do)herhomework.3.IfI___________(have)moretime,I___________(go)tothemovieswithyou.4.They___________(notfinish)theirhomeworkyet.They___________(stay)upallnightstudying.5.I___________(notsee)youinalongtime.I___________(wonder)whereyou___________(be).6.She___________(notlike)coffee.She___________(prefer)tea.7.He___________(nottell)methetruth.He___________(lie)tome.8.We___________(notgo)tothepartylastnight.We___________(be)tootired.9.IfI___________(know)that,I___________(do)itdifferently.10.They___________(nothave)enoughmoneytobuyanewcar.They___________(save)foryears.五、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）AThefollowingisapassageaboutthehistoryoftheInternet.TheInternetisaglobalnetworkofcomputersthatallowspeopletocommunicateandshareinformation.Itwasfirstdevelopedinthe1960sbytheUnitedStatesgovernment.Thegoalwastocreateasecureandreliablewaytocommunicateincaseofanuclearwar.TheInternetbecamepubliclyaccessibleinthe1990s,andithassincegrownexponentially.TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Ithasmadeitpossibletoshoponline,accessinformationinstantly,andconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.However,ithasalsobroughtchallenges,suchascybercrimeandinformationoverload.1.WhatwastheoriginalpurposeoftheInternet?A.Toprovideentertainment.B.Tofacilitateglobalcommunication.C.Tocreateasecureandreliablewaytocommunicateincaseofanuclearwar.D.Toreplacetraditionalformsofcommunication.2.WhendidtheInternetbecomepubliclyaccessible?A.Inthe1960s.B.Inthe1990s.C.Inthe2000s.D.Inthe1980s.3.HowhastheInternetchangedthewaywelive?A.Ithasmadeshoppingmoredifficult.B.Ithasmadeitpossibletoaccessinformationinstantly.C.Ithasdecreasedthenumberofpeoplewhotravel.D.Ithasmadecommunicationlesspersonal.4.WhatchallengeshastheInternetbrought?A.Ithasincreasedthenumberofpeoplewhotravel.B.Ithasmadecommunicationmorepersonal.C.Ithasdecreasedthenumberofpeoplewhoshoponline.D.Ithasincreasedtheriskofcybercrime.BThefollowingisapassageabouttheimportanceofexercise.Regularexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.Itcanhelppreventheartdisease,stroke,diabetes,andotherchronicconditions.Exercisealsoimprovesmentalhealth,reducesstress,andincreasesenergylevels.Therearemanydifferenttypesofexercise,includingwalking,running,swimming,andcycling.It'simportanttofindanactivitythatyouenjoyandthatfitsyourlifestyle.Evenasmallamountofexercise,suchasa30-minutewalkdaily,canhavesignificanthealthbenefits.1.Whataresomeofthehealthbenefitsofregularexercise?A.Itcanhelppreventheartdisease,stroke,diabetes,andotherchronicconditions.B.Itcanincreasetheriskofheartdisease,stroke,diabetes,andotherchronicconditions.C.Itcandecreasethenumberofpeoplewhoarediagnosedwithchronicconditions.D.Itcanincreasethenumberofpeoplewhoarediagnosedwithchronicconditions.2.Whatisthemostimportantfactorwhenchoosinganexercise?A.Thecostoftheexercise.B.Thetimeofdayyoucanexercise.C.Thetypeofexerciseyouenjoy.D.Thenumberofcaloriesyouburnduringtheexercise.3.Howmuchexerciseisrecommendedforgoodhealth?A.10minutesperday.B.30minutesperday.C.1hourperday.D.2hoursperday.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Exerciseisimportantformaintaininggoodhealth.B.Exerciseisonlybeneficialifitisdoneforalongtime.C.Exerciseisnotnecessaryifyoueatahealthydiet.D.Exercisecanonlybedoneinagym.六、书面表达（10分）Writeashortparagraph(about100words)describingyourfavoritehobby.Explainwhyyouenjoyitandwhatyouliketodowhenyouareengagedinit.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.A解析：根据句意，表示将来要做的事情，用begoingto结构。2.C解析：根据问句结构，此处应使用助动词have的疑问形式，构成疑问句。3.A解析：根据句意，表示愿意或提出邀请，用wouldliketo结构。4.A解析：根据句意，询问某物，用what引导的疑问句。5.A解析：根据句意，询问某人做某事，用what引导的疑问句。6.A解析：根据句意，询问某物，用what引导的疑问句。7.C解析：根据句意，询问某人做某事的方式，用how引导的疑问句。8.A解析：根据句意，询问某人是谁，用who引导的疑问句。9.A解析：根据句意，询问某人是谁，用who引导的疑问句。10.C解析：根据句意，询问某物在哪里，用where引导的疑问句。二、完形填空C解析：根据句意，Tom正在帮助他的母亲做饭，表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。三、阅读理解A解析：根据文章内容，Jack最初变得富有，但后来意识到钱并不是一切，所以选B。B解析：根据文章内容，Jack帮助了孤儿，让她感到温暖，所以选A。C解析：根据文章内容，Jack决定用他的魔法石来帮助人们，所以选C。四、语法填空1.was解析：根据句意，表示过去某个时间点的动作，用一般过去时。2.went;did解析：根据句意，表示过去连续发生的动作，用一般过去时。3.had;wouldgo解析：根据句意，表示与现在事实相反的假设，用过去完成时和would+动词原形。4.havenotfinished;stayed解析：根据句意，表示现在完成时态，用have/has+过去分词。5.