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2026年高考英语北京卷考试卷含答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

1.M:Didyoufinishyourhomework?

W:Notyet.I’lldoitafterIwatchthismovie.

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.

B.Sheisgoingtowatchthemovienow.

C.Shewilldoherhomeworklater.

D.Shehasnotimetodoherhomework.答案:C

解析:根据对话语境,女的说“I’lldoitafterIwatchthismovie”,意思是她将在看完电影后做作业,因此选C。W:Ithinkthemeetingisgoingtostartat9:30.

M:I’mnotsure,butIbelieveit’sgoingtobeheldattheusualtime.

Whattimedoesthemanthinkthemeetingisgoingtostart?

A.8:30

B.9:00

C.9:30

D.10:00答案:C

解析:男的说“Ibelieveit’sgoingtobeheldattheusualtime”,而女的推测为9:30,因此男的也认为是9:30。M:What’stheweatherliketoday?

W:It’sabitcloudy,butthetemperatureisstillquitehigh.

Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?

A.Itwillrainsoon.

B.Theweatherisgood.

C.It’sveryhottoday.

D.Theweatherischanging.答案:C

解析:女的说“thetemperatureisstillquitehigh”,表明今天天气还是很热。W:I’mgoingtotheairportat8:00.

M:Oh,I’lldriveyoutherethen.

Whatdidthemansay?

A.Hewilltakeabus.

B.Hewillrideabike.

C.Hewilldriveher.

D.Hewillcallataxi.答案:C

解析:根据对话,“I’lldriveyoutherethen”是明确的动词表达,表示他将开车送她。M:Wherearewegoingfortheweekend?

W:Iwasthinkingofvisitingmyparents.

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shehasn’tdecidedyet.

B.Shewantstovisitthecity.

C.Shewillgowithherparents.

D.Shewillvisitherparents.答案:D

解析:女人说“Iwasthinkingofvisitingmyparents”,表示她打算拜访父母。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

6.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheproposal?

A.Hethinksitisexcellent.

B.Hedisagreeswithit.

C.Heisunsureaboutit.

D.Heisneutralaboutit.答案:B

解析:对话中男的说“Ireallydon’tagreewiththatidea”,表明他不同意。Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthedress?

A.100dollars

B.150dollars

C.200dollars

D.250dollars答案:C

解析:对话中明确说“Thedresswas200dollars.”,所以答案是C。Whydidthewomancalltheman?

A.Toaskforadvice

B.Toinvitehimtoameeting

C.Totellhimaboutadinner

D.Toremindhimofthemeeting答案:D

解析:她说“Ijustwantedtoremindyouaboutthemeetingtomorrow.”,是提醒他明天的会议。Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Gotoameeting

B.Readabook

C.Watchamovie

D.Doherhomework答案:D

解析:她说“I’mgoingtodomyhomeworknow.”,表明她接下来要写作业。Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Hesuggestsplayingagame.

B.Hesuggeststakingawalk.

C.Hesuggestsgoingtoaparty.

D.Hesuggestsgoingtothecinema.答案:D

解析:他说“Hesuggestsgoingtothecinema.”,因此选项D正确。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。

A篇:应用文阅读

11.Whatcanwelearnfromthenotice?

A.Theexhibitionisfree.

B.Theexhibitionisontheweekend.

C.Theexhibitionisonlyforstudents.

D.Theexhibitionhasalimitednumberoftickets.答案:B

解析:notice中写明“Theexhibitionwillbeheldontheweekend.”,表明展览在周末。B篇:记叙文阅读

12.Whydidthemanbreaktheglass?

A.Hewasteasingthewoman.

B.Hewastestingtheglass.

C.Hewasangrywiththewoman.

D.Hewastryingtoscarethewoman.答案:D

解析:老妇人说“Don’tworry,dear.Iwasjusttryingtoscareyou.”,表明他是在吓她。C篇:说明文阅读

13.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Takingphotosisimportantfortravelers.

B.Itiseasytotakegoodphotos.

C.Takingalotofphotoswillresultinbadquality.

D.Gettinggoodphotosrequiressometips.答案:D

解析:整段文字主要强调“Gettinggoodphotosrequiressometips”,即拍好照片需要一些技巧。D篇:议论文阅读

14.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononsocialmedia?

A.Hethinkssocialmediaisharmful.

B.Hethinkssocialmediaisuseful.

C.Heisneutralaboutsocialmedia.

D.Hebelievessocialmediashouldbebanned.答案:B

解析:作者说“socialmediaisapowerfultoolthatcanhelppeoplestayconnected.”,表示他认为社交媒体有用。Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopleshoulddo?

A.Usesocialmediamoreoften.

B.Becarefulwithwhattheypost.

C.Talktoothersfacetoface.

D.Buyanewcamera.答案:B

解析:作者说“Becarefulwithwhatyoupostonline.”,表明他建议人们要注意在网上发布的任何东西。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

16.

Theweatherisveryhottoday.

Weshouldgotothebeachtocooloff.

Ithinkthat’sagoodidea.

Whatshouldwedo?

Let’sgonow.答案:B

解析:根据上下文,“Weshouldgotothebeachtocooloff”是对前一句的建议,与后文构成合理衔接。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

17.

Themanwasverywealthy,buthenevertreatedhisfamily___well.

A.as

B.in

C.with

D.for答案:C

解析:固定搭配“treatsomeonewithrespect”表示用尊重对待某人,此处应为“treatwith”。Idon’tknow___theinterpreterwillcome.

A.whether

B.if

C.that

D.what答案:A

解析:“whether…ornot”是常用结构,用于表示两种可能性。Theteachertoldus___theimportanceoflearningEnglish.

A.with

B.to

C.about

D.for答案:C

解析:tellsbaboutsth是固定搭配,表示告诉某人某事的重要性。Heistheone___Isawatthepartyyesterday.

A.which

B.who

C.whom

D.that答案:B

解析:定语从句中“who”指代人,是主语,此处从句主语为“I”,所以用“who”。Iwassurprised___thewayshehandledthesituation.

A.by

B.with

C.at

D.for答案:A

解析:固定搭配“besurprisedby”表示对某事感到惊讶。Themeetinghasbeen___postponed.

A.already

B.yet

C.ever

D.still答案:A

解析:“hasbeenpostponed”是现在完成时,加上“already”表示动作已经发生。Itwas___mybrotherwhocalledme.

A.for

B.to

C.with

D.by答案:D

解析:强调句“Itwas…who…”结构中,用“by”表示动作执行者。IfI___you,Iwouldtakethejob.

A.were

B.was

C.am

D.is答案:A

解析:虚拟语气中,“IfIwereyou”是正确的结构,表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。Theyarenotusedto___insuchacoldenvironment.

A.work

B.working

C.worked

D.towork答案:B

解析:固定表达“beusedtodoingsth”中,动名词形式“working”是正确答案。Sheissaid___thecompetitionlastyear.

A.towin

B.tohavewon

C.tobewinning

D.tohavebeenwinning答案:B

解析:“besaidtohavedone”是强调动作已经完成的被动结构,正确。Theplanisbeingdiscussed,butit___finalizedyet.

A.hasn’tbeen

B.hasn’t

C.didn’t

D.isn’t答案:A

解析:“ithasn’tbeenfinalizedyet”符合现在完成时的被动语态。Theteacheris___abouttheresultsoftheexam.

A.interesting

B.interested

C.boring

D.bored答案:B

解析:“interested”是形容词,表示感兴趣,符合题意。Theyarrived___thebus.

A.by

B.on

C.in

D.with答案:A

解析:“arriveby”是固定搭配,表示乘坐某种交通工具到达。Heisalways___abouthiswork.

A.worrying

B.worry

C.worries

D.worried答案:D

解析:“beworriedabout”表示对某事感到担忧,形容词作表语。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Inthemorning,Iusuallygototheparkforawalk.Itisthebestwaytostarttheday.

Thismorning,Idecidedtotakeadifferentroute.Iwalkedbytheriveraswellasthelake.

Althoughitwasabitlonger,Ienjoyeditbecauseitgavemeanewexperience.

Thiskindofexperienceisimportantforpeopletofeelhappyandrelaxed.

Weshouldtrytoincludemorevarietyinourdailyroutines.Inthemorning,Iusuallygototheparkforawalk.Itisthebestwaytostarttheday.

本句语法正确,无需填空。Thismorning,Idecidedtotakeadifferentroute.Iwalkedbytheriveraswellasthelake.

本句语法正确,无需填空。Althoughitwasabitlonger,Ienjoyeditbecauseitgavemeanewexperience.

本句语法正确,无需填空。Thiskindofexperienceisimportantforpeopletofeelhappyandrelaxed.

本句语法正确,无需填空。Weshouldtrytoincludemorevarietyinourdailyroutines.

本句语法正确,无需填空。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

IamwritingtotellyouthatIwasinvitedtoadinner.

Itwasawonderfuleveningwithmyfriend,andwehadmanydeepdiscussions.

Wetalkedaboutourplanforthefutureandsharedsomeinterestingstories.

It’sagoodwaytostrengthenourrelationship.

Ireallyenjoyedit.答案:

IamwritingtotellyouthatIwasinvitedtoadinner.

Itwasawonderfuleveningwithmyfriend,andwehadmanydeepdiscussions.

Wetalkedaboutourplanforthefutureandsharedsomeinterestingstories.

It’sagoodwaytostrengthenourrelationship.

Ireallyenjoyedit.解析:原文语法无误,不需要修改。第二节(20分)

书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。

Nowadays,manystudentsarespendingtoomuchtimeonthei

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