2025~2026学年甘肃省兰州市第十一中学八年级上学期期中英语试卷

2025~2026学年甘肃省兰州市第十一中学八年级上学期期中英语试卷一、完形填空Doyousometimeshear“Homesweethome”?Itisanotherwayofsayingit’s________tobehome.Therearemanythingsthatcanmakehome“sweet”.Maybeyouliketoplaywithyourbrothersandsisters,staywithyour________orplaywithyourpet.________timewithyourfamilyisonethingthatmakeshomesweet.Your________isanotherthingtomakehomesweet.Yourtoys,booksandotherfavouritethingsareinyourbedroom.Itisalsoaquietplaceforyoutoreadabookor________yourplan.Mealtimecanmakeyourhomesweettoo.Familymemberssitaroundthetabletoeatand________interestingstories.Wouldyouliketohelpdosomehouseworkathome?Whenfamilymemberswork________,thesethingscanbecomeeasierandmoreinterestingforeveryone.Maybeyoucanhelplaythedinnertable,washtheclothesor________thevegetablesinthegarden.Allofthemcanbringyouwonderful________.Tryyourbesttodowhatyoucando,________whenyoucomehomeeveryday,youcansay,“Homesweethome!”1.A．awfulB．boringC．niceD．late2.A．parentsB．neighboursC．teachersD．friends3.A．WastingB．SpendingC．SavingD．Using4.A．bathroomB．bedroomC．kitchenD．study5.A．thinkaboutB．comebackC．putawayD．sweepout6.A．writeB．shareC．forgetD．sell7.A．onlyB．alreadyC．eitherD．together8.A．eatB．buyC．paintD．water9.A．excusesB．spiritsC．feelingsD．lessons10.A．soB．althoughC．ifD．but二、阅读理解Doyoulikedoinghousework?Manykidsdohousework,suchasdoingthedishes,makingthebedandfoldingtheclothes.Inexchange,theymaygetsomemoneyorcomputertime.Payingkidsforhouseworkisoneofthemostpopulartopics.Someparentsthinksinceadultsarepaidtodotheirjobs,theyshouldpaykidsforeverydayhousework.Butsomepeopledon’tthinkkidsshouldgetrewardsfordoinghousework.SusieWalton,anexpert,believesthatbyrewardingkids,parentsaresendingamessagethatworkisn’tworthdoingunlesstheygetsomethinginreturn.“Doinganykindofhouseworkrequiresateameffort,”Waltonsaid.“Homeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It’simportantforkidstoseethateveryonehasdutiesathome,andthatfamilymembersdecidehowtheywanttheirhometolook,andhowtheyaregoingtokeepitlookinglikewhattheywant.”Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingarewardencourageskidstodohousework,andthatitalsoteachesthemreal-worldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktogetmoney.Therearealsoappsthatgivekidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanberedeemed(兑换)eitheronlineorintherealworld.“Kidsneedrewardstohelpencouragethemtodohousework,”saidChrisBergman.11.Thewritermainlywantstodiscuss______.

A．thewaysofdoingchoresB．whethertopaykidsforhouseworkC．thekindsofadulthouseworkD．howtopayadultsfortheirjobs12.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“inreturn”mean?

A．Asareward.B．Forfun.C．Onsale.D．Undercontrol.13.WhatistheideaofWaltonaboutthehousework?

A．Doinghouseworkdoesn’tneedteamwork.B．Peopleworktogetsomerewards.C．Peoplecan’tdecidehowtheirhomelooks.D．Kidsalsohavedutiesathome.14.WhydoesBergmanagreetopaykidsforhousework?

A．Itteacheskidshowtomakemoney.B．Kidscanreceivemanypointsandgifts.C．Itencourageskidstodohousework.D．Kidswillstayawayfromhousework.15.What’sthegenre(体裁)ofthepassage?

A．Narrative(记叙文).B．Argumentative(议论文).C．Exposition(说明文).D．Practicalwriting(应用文).①TreesareoneoftheoldestplantsofourEarth.Theykeepourairclean,makelessnoisepollution,makewatercleanerandprovidefoodandbuildingmaterials.②Justlikeus,treeschangealotastheygrow.Atonetothreeyearsold,youngtreeslearnhowtoprotectthemselves.Forexample,manytreesgrowthorns(刺)tostopanimalsgoingnear.③Attheageoffouryearsold,treesbegintogrowveryquicklyandbecomestrongenoughtofacemanydifficultieslaterinlife.Attheageof15,treesbecomeyoungadults.Theygrowmoreslowlyandbegintoproduceflowersandfruit.④Whenthetreeis20to25yearsold,itbecomesarealadult.Thetreereachesitslargestsize.Notonlydoestheadulttreegiveusshade(树荫),oxygen(氧气)andnaturalbeauty,itisalsoagreatplaceforatreehouse,oraplaceforustoreadabook,listentomusicandsoon.Iftheadulttreecanbetakengoodcareof,itwillgoontolivehealthilyformanyyears.⑤Littlebylittle,treesbegintogrowolderandolderandevendie.Atthistime,theystillhavetheirimportantplaceinnature.Whenatreebecomeshollow(空心的)orpartofitbecomesdead,itbecomesahometosmallanimalsandisasourceoffoodformanyotheranimals.⑥Inmanyways,thelifeofatreeissimilartoourownlifeexperience.Whenlookingatthelifeofatree,welearnthateachperiodoflifebringsitsownkindofhappinessanddifficulties.Enjoyeveryminuteoflifeofitandtakecareofthetrees!16.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned?

A．Treescankeepourairclean.B．Treescanmakelessnoisepollution.C．Treescanpreventsoilerosion.D．Treescanprovidefoodandbuildingmaterials.17.Fromthepassage,weknowtreeslearntoprotectthemselvesattheageof______.

A．1—3yearsoldB．4yearsoldC．15yearsoldD．20—25yearsold18.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistherightorder?①Growmoreslowly.②Becomearealadult.③Growthornstoprotectthemselves.④Growolderanddie.⑤Produceflowersandfruit

A．②①③④⑤B．③⑤①②④C．①③⑤②④D．③①⑤②④19.Whatcanweinfer(推测)fromthispassage?

A．Youcanfindflowersandfruitonyoungadulttrees.B．Oldertreescanmakegreatplacesforpeopletorest.C．Anadulttreecanlivelongandwellifwealllearnhowtoprotectthem.D．Thelifeofthetreeisthesameasthelifeofpeople.20.What’sthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?

A．B．C．D．Haveyouheardabout“Survival(生存)Holidays”?Itisforchildrentogointothelonely(荒凉的)placeforexcitingactivities,andtheirparentswon’tgowiththem.Duringtheactivities,othergrown-upswillnotbearoundthem,either.Manyparentslike“SurvivalHolidays”becausetheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendmosttimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.“SurvivalHolidays”makesabigdifferencetotheirlife.Is“SurvivalHolidays”agreatidea?Maybeitis.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.Andtheyneedtobeontheirown.Parentsliketoseetheirchildrenjoininactivities,buttheythinktheactivitiesshouldbecontrolled(被控制)bygrown-ups.Childrendon’tknowwhattodowhentheymeetdifficulty.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobeahardthing.Childrenusuallydon’tknowwhattodoinfaceofdanger.Evensmalldangerlikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.Thesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslatertheywillstillrememberwhattheylearned.Somelearnedtokeeptheirheadindangeroustimes.Somelearnedhowtostayawayfromdanger.Otherslearnedhowtoworkinateam.Allthesewillhelpthemalotintheirlife.21.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?

A．Bytellingastory.B．Byshowingafact.C．Bygivinganexample.D．Byaskingaquestion.22.Whydomanyparentslike“SurvivalHolidays”?

A．Ithasexcitingactivities.B．Itmakesadifferencetotheirlife.C．Ithelpschildrenbeclosetonature.D．Theycanjoinitwiththeirchildren.23.Whatdoestheexampleof“crossingasmallriver”wanttoshow?

A．Parentsshouldhelptheirchildren.B．Childrenshouldlearntocrossariver.C．Childrenhavemorefreetimetoplay.D．Childrendon’tknowhowtofacedifficulty.24.WhichcanNOTchildrenlearnfromthesurvivalactivities?

A．Howtoworkinateam.B．Howtogetgoodgrades.C．Keeptheirheadindanger.D．Howtostayawayfromdanger.25.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．SurvivalHolidaysB．LoveFromParentsC．HolidaysWithParentsD．WaystoFaceDanger三、选词填空阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确（单词限用一次）

soclimbrelaxstandpopularhealthyvisitorstaytopandaYaYa,apanda,beganhertrip26ChinaonWednesdayfromtheMemphisZoointheUSA.She27therefrom2003to2023.YaYaandMengLan,astwooftheeleven28arethemostfamousstars.In2003,YaYamovedtoMemphisZoo.Shebecameoneofthe29animalsthere.NowYaYais23yearsoldandshelivesquietlyinhernewhomeinBeijingZoo.Sheisbecominghappierand30.MengLanisyoungerthanYaYa.Hisparentsarebigstars,31MengLanbecamefamouswhenhewasababy.ManypeoplelikeMengLanbecauseheishandsomeandoutgoing.Quiteafewpeoplethinkwatchingthevideosofpandasis32.OnDecember15th,2021,manyvisitorssawMengLan33onthetopofatwo-meterhighwall.Hisvideosof34thewallalsogotpopularontheInternet.Thenmanypeoplehopedtoseethelovelypandaandtakesomephotos.Nowthereareagreatnumberof35inthezooeveryweekend.四、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，回答问题。Moreandmorepeoplekeeppetsthesedays.Wanttogoonvacationtogetherwithyourpets?Greatnewsishereforyou!GuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirporthasbuiltanewterminal(航站楼).Ithopestogiveabettertravelexperiencetopassengersflyingwiththeirpets.Theterminalismorethan2,000squaremetresinsize.Fromtheoutside,theterminallookslikeacolourfulcandybox.Inside,it’scleanandcomfortabletoo.Itoffers(提供)manydifferentservicesforpettravel,suchashealthchecksandticketbookings.Tomeetpassengers’needs,thereisalsoapethotelintheterminal.Itcantakecareof17to30petsatthesametime.Thepetroomsarespecialandcool.Catshaveclimbingspaces,anddogshaveplayareas.Duringtheirstay,thepetscangetfreshfoodtwiceaday.Theycanalsoenjoytwohoursofoutdooractivities.Petownerscanwatchtheirpetsthroughtheirmobilephonesanytime.StartingfromMay,petownerscanbookthenewservicesonline.MsTangtriedtheserviceandsaid,“It’sabigchangeforairtravellerslikeme.Itusedtotakememuchmoretime,butnowthisservicemakespettravelquickandeasy,cuttingthepreparationtimefromaweektojust2days.Andforpets,theycannowtravelmoreeasily.”Astudyshowsthat25%ofairtravellershavepets.So,it’simportanttohavemorepet-friendlyairports.Let’shopemoreairportswillfollowGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport’sexampleandcreatebetterairportpetterminals.36.WhowillusethenewterminalatGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport?______________________________________37.Listthreeservicesthepetterminaloffers.______________________________________38.Whatcanthepetsdoduringtheirstayinthepethotel?______________________________________39.WhatdoesMsTang’sexperienceshow?______________________________________40.WhichwordbestdescribesGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport?______________________________________五、单词拼写41.Ididn’tseemycat______(somewhere)thismorning.42.Mygrandpais______(forget).Heneverrememberstoclosethedoorwhenheleaveshome.43.Onceuponatime,thereweretensunsinthesky.AmancalledHouYi________(shoot)nineofthem.44.Jimrunsas______(fast)asTom.Theycanreachatopspeedof9km/h.45.Thetasteofthe______(fresh)bakedcookiewassogreat.46.Themountainscenerywassobeautifulthatittookmy________