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2025~2026学年福建省漳州市龙海第一中学上学期九年级第一阶段英语试卷一、单项选择1.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy?—Heisasmartstudenttodayand_________usefulmantomorrow.
A.aB.anC.the2.—Haveyou_____beenabroad?—Yes,IvisitedLondonlastyear.
A.neverB.yetC.already3.—Rita,youdowellinEnglishnow.—Thankyou.Ican’tmakesuchgreat_________withoutMr.Black’shelp.
A.projectB.progressC.program4.—Whatanicehouse!Howlonghaveyou_________it?—Forthreeyears.
A.buyB.boughtC.had5.Luckily,thedoctorsaidtherewas_________wrongwithmeandIjustneededtohavearest.
A.anythingB.somethingC.nothing6.—Look!Someone______theiceboxbacktothecorner.—Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.
A.hasmovedB.ismovingC.wasmoving7.—What’sthepopulation______China?—It’s1.37billion.
A.inB.ofC.for8.—WhereisPeter?—Heisn’there.Hehas________gonehome.
A.recentlyB.probablyC.nearly9.—IstheboyoverthereJim?—No,it________behim.HehasgonetoAustralia.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’t10.China_________thethree-childpolicytodealwiththechallengeforthepopulationaging.
A.lookedforB.carriedoutC.agreedwith11.—Mike,cleanupyourroom,_________yourmotherwillbeangrywithyou.—OK,Iwilldoitatonce.
A.andB.orC.but12.—Don’t_________.Ibelieveeverythingwillbeniceverysoon.—Yes.Weshouldbelieveinourselveswhenweareintrouble.
A.stayupB.hurryupC.giveup13.—________hasHongKongbeenbacktoourmotherland?—For20years.Howtimeflies!
A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howoften14.—CanIcomethisafternoonortomorrowmorning?—_________isOK.I’mfreetodayandtomorrow.
A.NoneB.BothC.Either15.—Doyouknow________?—HehasgonetoShanghai.Hemaycomebackinoneweek.
A.howJerrygoestoShanghaiB.whetherJerrygoestoShanghaiC.whereJerryis二、完形填空Withthe________ofscienceandtechnology,ourlifehaschangedalot.Manypeoplehaveexperiencedalotofchanges.AndIinterviewedsomepeopleaboutthem.GuMing,TVInthe1970s,theblack-and-whiteTVwashardlyseen.Ifyouhadone,allthepeopleinthevillagewouldgoto________hometowatchTVuntillatenight.Inthe1980s,wehada21-inchcolorTV.Inthe1990s,muchbiggerTVsenteredalmosteveryfamily.NowTVis________asbigasatable.Theimage(影像)isgettingalot________.Eventhehaircanbeseenclearly.LiHailong,vehicles(交通工具)Inthe1970s,bikescaughtpeople’s________:“Noonehasseenanyonetravelingwithout________.It’ssostrange,”myfathersaid.Inthe1990s,themotorcyclecameintopeople’slife________itranfasterthanabike.Almosteveryfamilyisabletobuyacarinthe21stcentury.MaSuli,mobilephoneInthe1970s,lettersweretheonlywayforpeopletocommunicatewitheachother,andittookmuchtimeto________repliesfromothers.Inthe1990s,mobilephonesbegantoappearincommonfamilies.Therearesomanywaystocommunicatenow,suchase-mail,QQandWeChat.Peoplecanevenhaveavideochat________WeChat,whichwasimpossibletenyearsago.Weare________ofscientificandtechnologicalprogress.Ourlifehaschangedsomuch.16.A.governmentB.treatmentC.development17.A.yourB.hisC.her18.A.badlyB.nearlyC.seriously19.A.worseB.biggerC.clearer20.A.introductionB.attentionC.situation21.A.feetB.teethC.arms22.A.butB.andC.so23.A.receiveB.failC.complete24.A.duringB.betweenC.through25.A.fullB.afraidC.proud三、阅读理解Tonyisreadinganadvertisementinamagazine.It’saboutweekendclasses.
TheLearningCentre,GardenCityWeekendClassesforthismonth:Class1.Getgoodgrades!
Forgetinformationanddopoorlyontests?Inthisclasslearnto...
●remembermore.
●thinkquicklyandreadfast.
●gethighscores.
Class2.Findtruelove...today!
Areyoushyandlonely?Inthisclass,learnto...
●talktopeople:startaconversationwithastranger.
●bemorefriendlyandoutgoing.
●understandaperson’sbodylanguage.
Class3.YouareonTV!
Manyactorsgettheirstartintelevision.Youcantoo!Inthisclass,learnto...
●actinTVads.
●useyourvoiceontheradio.
●getTVandradiojobs.
Class4.Seetheworldforfree!
Travellingisexpensive.Butyoucanseetheworldforverylittlemoney!Inthisclass,learnto...
●getdiscount(50%—80%)onplanetickets.
●travelwithyourfriendsforfree.
●seetheworldbyship...$1perday!Thiscourseisalsoonlineatwww.ASRLC.26.What’stheadvertisementabout?
A.Studyplan.B.Weekendclasses.C.Summercamp.D.Sportsmeeting.27.Howmanyclassesarementionedinthisadvertisement?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.28.InClass2,whatwillyoulearntodo?
A.Getgoodgrades.B.GetTVandradiojobs.C.Bemorefriendlyandoutgoing.D.Travelwithyourfriendsforfree.29.Inwhichclasscanyoutakeonlinecourses?
A.Class1.B.Class2.C.Class3.D.Class4.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discount”inClass4mean?
A.折扣B.免费C.礼品D.退款Whetheryellow,redorwhite,theonionisavegetablethatyoumaynotknowwell.Thelistofitsusesincookingisendless.Peoplehaveusedonionstoaddflavor(味道)totheirfoodsforthousandsofyears.Besidesonions’greattaste,theyareverygoodforyou.Theyhavespecialchemicals(化学物质)thatimproveyourabilitytofightoffsicknessandyouhavefewerchancesofgettingadisease.Nomatterhowgoodonionsareforyou,itisdifficulttocutanonionwithoutyoureyesfillingwithtears!Whenyoucutintoanonion,irritating(刺激性的)chemicalsinsidetheonionwillgetintotheair.Theytouchyourwholeeyesandcausepain.Youreyesmaketearstowashawaythechemicalsandprotectyoureyes.Luckily,cooksandscientistshavediscoveredsomewaystokeepyoufromcryingwhenyoucutuponions:●Cuttheonionunderrunningwater.Thewaterwillwashawaythechemicalsbeforetheycanreachyoureyes.●Useafantoblowairovertheonionasyoucutit.Theairwillblowthechemicalsawayfromyoureyes.●Puttheonioninafridgeforanhourbeforecutting.Thishelpsmakethechemicalsintheonionmoveslowly,sotheymaynoteverreachyoureyes.Ifyoutryoutthesegoodideasandstillcrywhilecuttingonions,don’tworry.Scientiststhinkifyoucutmoreonions,yourbodywillbecomemoreresilienttotheonion’schemicals.Sothetearswillnotlastlong.Ifyouthinkabouthowhealthyonionsare,youmightevencallthosetears“happytears”.31.Onionscanhelpyoufightoffsicknessbecausetheyhave________.
A.differentcolorsB.manyusesincookingC.greattasteD.specialchemicals32.Whydoyoureyesmaketearswhenyoucutonions?
A.Toimprovephysicalcondition.B.Topreventcommondiseases.C.Towashawayirritatingchemicals.D.Tocauseterriblepain.33.Whatcanyoudotostopcryingaccordingtothetext?①Cuttheonionunderrunningwater.②Useafantoblowairovertheonionwhilecutting.③Covertheonionwithapieceofclothasyoucutit.④Puttheonioninafridgeforanhourbeforecutting.
A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resilient”inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?
A.疲惫的B.敏感的C.适应的D.虚弱的35.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthetext?
A.Lifeandhealth.B.Languageandculture.C.Businessworld.D.Nationalnews.Once,ayoungmanhadalongtripbytrain.Astimegoesby,hestartedfeelingbored.Hetookouthistravelmapandcountedallthestopsonhisway.Tohissurprise,therewereover60smallstations!Thismadehimfeelimpatientaboutallthesestops.Ateverysmallstation,herantothestewardandasked,“Whyisittakingsolong?Howfaristhenextstation?”Thesteward,anoldmanwithwhitehair,kindlyinvitedhimtositinhissmalloffice.Theyoungtravelersaidimpatientlytothesteward,“Thetrainhadtostopateverystop.Don’tyouthinkit’sboringtohavesomanystopsbeforereachingtheend?Ijustwanttogettomydestination(目的地)assoonaspossible.”Thestewardsmiledandsaid,“Ihavebeenworkingonthistrainforover30years.Ineverpayattentiontothosesmallstations.IonlyrememberwhereIsetoffandwheremyjourneyends.Inbetween,Ijustfocusondoingmyjob.”Theyoungtravelerloweredhisheadandstartedtothinkquietly.Lifeisthesame.Eventhoughwehavemanystopsalongtheway,wedon’tneedtoworryabouteachone.Wejustneedtorememberourgoalandkeepmovingforward.36.Whatmadetheyoungmanfeelimpatientduringhistrip?
A.Missinghisstop.B.Histravelmap.C.Gettingnohelpfromthesteward.D.Themanystopsalongtheway.37.Whatdidthestewarddoaftertheyoungmanruntohim?
A.Hewasangryandshoutedattheyoungman.B.Heshowedtheyoungmanallthesmallstations.C.Hefoundaniceplacefortheyoungtosit.D.Heinvitedtheyoungmantohissmalloffice.38.Whatdoyouthinkofthesteward?
A.Heistoooldtowork.B.Heisimpatient.C.Heiskindandpatient.D.Heishelpless.39.Whatwillthemanprobablydoaftertalkingwiththesteward?
A.Hewilllaughatthesteward.B.Hewilldosomereadingquietly.C.Hewillfightwiththesteward.D.Hewillkeepaskingthestewardwhyitistakingsolong.40.Whatlessoncanthestorygiveus?
A.Don’tdependonothers.B.Thejourneyismoreimportantthantheend.C.Bepolitetothesteward.D.Seethegoal,notjustthesmallstops.In2021,thenetpopulationgrowth(人口净增长)ofChinawasonly480,000,thelowestoverthelast60years.AndallthesignsshowthatChinawillseenegativepopulationgrowthinthenearfuture.IthastobepointedoutthatChinaisstilladevelopingcountry,andnegativepopulationgrowthinmostcaseshashappenedinthedevelopedcountries.Now,whatisurgent(紧急的)forourpolicymakersistodealwiththedecreasingpopulationgrowth,becauseourcountrystillneedslabortokeepgrowth.Ourcountry’spro-birthpoliciesareunderdevelopednow,andtheydonotmatchtheneedtoencouragewomentohavebabies.Consideringthis,theNationalHealthCommissionhasmadeeveryefforttoimprovepublicchildcareservices,introducemoreholidaysandmaketheholidaysystemmoreflexible(灵活的)andstrictlycarriedout.Butthat’sfarfromenoughtodealwiththerootcausesoftheproblem.Inthefirstplace,exorbitanthousingpricesandunderdevelopedpublicrentalhousingsystemhavebroughtdownthemarriagerateinthecountry.Second,thehousesinthecommunitiesneartheprestigiousschoolsaren’taffordableforacommonfamily.Asaresult,ithasbecomeincreasinglydifficultforchildrenfromlow-income(收入)familiestoreceiveagoodeducation.Also,thequalityoflaborandproductionefficiencyarehardtoimprovewith-educationresourcesbecomingmoreexclusive(独有的)totherich.Besides,theshortageofamaturebusinessenvironmentandanunfairdistributionofwealthalsobringforwardourcountry’sdecreasingpopulationgrowth.Sincewehavefoundouttheseproblems,whatshouldwedonext?41.WhichpicturebestexplainsthefirsttwosentencesinParagraph1?
A.B.C.D.42.InParagraph3,whichwordmeans“famous”?
A.Exorbitant.B.Underdeveloped.C.Prestigious.D.Affordable.43.Whatwillbemostprobablyintroducednext?
A.ThemeasuresChinawilltaketosolvethepopulationgrowthproblem.B.Thetimewhenourcountry’spopulationgrowthproblemwillbesolved.C.Theproblemsthatourcountrywillfaceifthepopulationgrowthisnegative.D.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesthatthelowpopulationgrowthbrings.44.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2...)
A.B.C.D.45.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenwritingthisarticle?
A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Proud.D.Angry.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。WhenIwasabouttwelveyearsold,agirlinmyclasslikedtopointoutmyshortcomings(缺点).ShesaidIwasverythin;Iwasn’tgoodatmath;Italkedtoomuch;Iwastooproud,andsoon.46Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.Helistenedtomequietly,andasked,“Arethosethingstrueornot?Jane,didn’tyoueverthinkaboutwhatyou’rereallylike?”Thenhecontinued,“Well,youhavethatgirl’sopinions.Makealistofeverythingshesaidandmark(做标记)thepointsthataretrue.Thencomebackandshowmewhatyoufindfromthelist.”47Tomygreatsurprise,Ifoundoutthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemwerethatIcouldn’tchange,likebeingverythin,butthereweremanythingsthatIcouldchangeandsuddenlyIwantedtochange.Forthefirsttime,Igotaclearpictureofmyself,andIknewclearlywhatIwaslike.IbroughtthelistbacktoDad,andhesaid,“48Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustcloseyourearsangrilyandfeelhurt.Whensomethingotherssaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbeofgreathelptoyou.Theirwordsmayhelpyoubecomemoreexcellent.Listentothetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthing.49”Dad’sadvicehasreminded(提醒)meatmanyimportantmoments.50IknowmyselfbetterandIbelieveIwillbecomebetterinthefuture.
A.Ididasmyfathertoldme.B.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.C.Don’talwayscloseyourears.D.Nowyouknowbetteraboutyourself.E.Inmylife,Iamhappytolistentoothers’advicenow.四、情景运用51.A:________________,Mom?B:ThepopulationofChinaisabout1.4billion.52.A:________________theGreatWall?B:No,Ihaven’t.53.A:____________,Lucy?B:Ihavebeentothecentralpark.54.A:____________forthehomelesspeople?B:Thevolunteershaveraisedmuchmoneyforthem.55.A:____________livinginFujian?B:It’sgreat.Ireallyloveit.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56.difficult,find__________________57.not,finish,yet__________________58.artist,since2012__________________59.spare,time__________________60.therebe,cutdown__________________五、短文填空阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Thetwo-childpolicylastedforonlyfiveandahalfyearsandcametoanend,becauseChina61(carry)outanewthree-childpolicyin2021.Itallowseachfamilytohaveasmanyasthree62(child).WhydidChinadecidetocarryoutanewpopulationpolicyaftersuchashorttime?63fromthenewestcensus(人口普查),Chinanoticedthatitspopulationwasincreasingvery64(slow).Bytheendof2021,thepopulationinChinawas1.41billion.Ithas65(increase)by72.6millionsince2010.Butthegrowthrate(比率)wasdowncomparedwith(和……相比)thatbetween2000and2010.66populationaged60andabovewas260millionanditwas18.7%ofthetotalpopulation.What’sworse,thepopulationaged65andabovewas13
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