2025~2026学年黑龙江省大庆市第五十一中学七年级上学期10月月考英语试卷

2025~2026学年黑龙江省大庆市第五十一中学七年级上学期10月月考英语试卷一、听力选择1.Whatpresentwillthewomanbuy?

A．B．C．2.Whereistheman’spenfriendfrom?

A．B．C．3.Whatdoesthegirllike?

A．B．C．4.WhenisFrank’sbirthday?

A．It’son9thSeptember.B．It’son10thSeptember.C．It’son11thSeptember.5.Whenwilltheytalkabouttomorrow’splan?

A．Beforedinner.B．Duringdinner.C．Afterdinner.6.Wherewilltheygowiththeirson?

A．Tothezoo.B．Tothepark.C．Tothesciencemuseum.7.Whocanrideahorse?

A．Alice.B．Alice’sfather.C．Alice’smother.8.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?

A．Intheshop.B．Atschool.C．Inthepark.听一段对话，回答下列小题。9.WhatisJack’sgrandmotherinterestedin?

A．Art.B．History.C．Sports.10.WhatwilltheybuyforGrandmother?

A．SomeCDs.B．Somebooks.C．Amobilephone.听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。11.WhodoesJackoftengotothezoowith?

A．Hisbrother.B．Hismother.C．Hisfather.12.Whydoesn’tJackliketigers?

A．Becausetheyareshy.B．Becausetheyarelazy.C．Becausetheyarescary.13.Whatcanelephantsdo?

A．Sing.B．Dance.C．Draw.14.What’sJack’sfavouriteanimal?

A．Elephants.B．Koalas.C．Giraffes.15.Whendokoalassleep?

A．OnSundays.B．Intheday.C．Atnight.二、听力填空录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格。ABusyDay

Whatdayisittoday?It’s16.Whentogetup?At6:00a.m.Whattodoat6:30?Dosome17.Whattohaveforbreakfast?Eggsand18.Whatsportstodointheafternoon?Play19withfriends.Wheretogointheevening?Tomygrandparents’20.三、单项选择21.—Wheredidyougoduringyourwinterholiday?—IwenttoHarbinto________thebeautyoftheice-and-snowworld.

A．doubtB．matchC．countD．explore22.Thestudentswill________XuzhouonSundaymorning.ThentheywilltakeaboattriptogetheronYunlongLake.

A．reachB．getC．arriveD．come23.Mygrandmamakespeoplefeelgood________sheisniceandhelpful.

A．soB．butC．althoughD．because24.—What’sTom’s________?—Well,heisalmost1.8metrestall.

A．ageB．heightC．weightD．hobby25.Idon’thavemuchtimeforbreakfast,soIusuallyeatvery________.

A．happilyB．politelyC．quicklyD．heavily26.Everyonewas____whentheyheardthe_____news.

A．surprising,surprisingB．surprised,surprisingC．surprising,surprisedD．surprised,surprised27.Mandyisalwayscheerful.Sheisalways________.

A．sadB．boredC．peacefulD．happy28.TheTVseriesTotheWonder(《我的阿勒泰》)__________popularinChinasinceitcameoutonMay7,getting8.8outof10onDouban.

A．hasbecomeB．isbecomingC．becomesD．willbecome29.Shelovesoutdooractivities,________,hikingandcamping.

A．suchasB．infactC．asaresultD．inmyopinion30.Don’tspeakloudlyonthebus.Youshouldkeepyour_______down.

A．soundB．noiseC．audioD．voice四、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Oneday,aboyfoundacocoonofabutterflyandbroughtithome.Afewdayslater,theboysawasmallholeinthecocoon.Hesatandwatched_________severalhoursasthebutterflystruggled(挣扎)tomakeitsbodythroughthatlittlehole.Suddenlyit_________.Sotheboydecidedtohelpthebutterfly.Hetookapairofscissorsandcuttheholebigger.Thebutterflycameout_________,butitlookedalittledifferent.Ithadaweakbodyandsmall,thin_________.Thebutterflydidn’tstarttofly.Infact,ithadtospendtherestofitslifecrawling(爬行)aroundwithaweakbodyandthinwings.Itwouldneverbeabletofly.Theboyactedwith_________buthedidn’tunderstandwhyitcouldbelikethis.Whenabutterflycrawlsoutofthecocoon,itmuststruggle.Thehardworkofgettingoutofthecocoon_________thefluid(液体)flowfromthebutterfly’sbodyintoitswings.Itgetsthebutterflyreadytofly.Ifthebutterflyneverhastosqueeze(挤压)_________outofthecocoon,itswingswillnevergetthefluidanditcanneverfly.Sometimesstrugglesarewhatweneedinourlives._________welivedourliveswithoutanyproblems,wewouldneverlearnorgrow.Wewouldnotbeas_________aswhatwecouldbeandwewouldneverlearntofly.Inlife,painandhardship(困难)oftenopendoorstogrowth.Withoutthem,wemissoutonwhatgiveslifemeaning.__________arepartofthejourney.So,thenexttimeyoufaceaproblem,thinkofthestoryofthebutterfly.Strugglealittle—thenfly!31.A．forB．withC．sinceD．before32.A．beganB．continuedC．stoppedD．moved33.A．quietlyB．easilyC．suddenlyD．slowly34.A．headB．eyesC．feetD．wings35.A．kindnessB．excitementC．successD．luck36.A．suggestsB．keepsC．asksD．makes37.A．itB．itselfC．itsD．it’s38.A．BecauseB．AsC．IfD．Though39.A．strongB．quietC．wiseD．patient40.A．HappinessB．DifficultiesC．KindnessD．Exercises五、阅读理解Edwasaprofessionalfootballplayer,butin2017hehadanaccidentinaswimmingpool.Afterthat,hecouldn’tmovehisbodyfromtheshouldersdown.Doctorstoldhimthathe’dprobablyneverwalkagain,butEddidn’twanttobelievethis.Hehadrecentlygotengaged(订婚)tothewomanwhoisnowhiswifeandhesaidthatshewasthemainreasonhewantedtogetbetter.Hespentsixdaysstaringathistoes(脚趾)andtryingtomakethemmove—and,finally,hesucceeded!Thiswasthestartofalongjourney.Whileinhospital,EdmetPaul,amaninhislatethirties.DoctorshadalsotoldPaulhewouldneverwalkagain,butEdencouragedhimnottogiveupandsixmonthslater,PaultoldEdhewaswalkingwithastick.Onlyayearafterhisaccident,EdclimbedthehighestmountaininWales.Sincethenhehasalsoclimbeda6,500-metermountaininNepalandhesaidthataftereachbigclimbhenoticedhisbodycoulddonewmovements.Twoyearslater,31-year-oldEdclimbed8,848meters,theheightoftheworld’shighestmountain,bygoingupanddownhisparents’stairs2,783times.Whenhefinished,hetoldanewsreporterhehadloveditalthoughitsometimeswas“painful”and“boring”.Healsoraised$46,000forcharity.Edhopeshisstorycanhelppeople.That’swhyhestartedhisowncharity,M2M,whichaimstosupport“peoplefacingchallengesinlife”.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。41.WhodidEdwanttogetbettermainlyfor?

A．Hisparents.B．Hisdoctor.C．Hiswife.42.WhatisEdlikeaccordingtoParagraph3?

A．Brave.B．Helpful.C．Honest.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5referto?

A．Raisingmoney.B．Doingnewmovements.C．Goingupanddownstairs.44.PuttheeventsaboutEdintothecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.a.EdstartedM2M.b.Edsucceededinmakinghistoesmove.c.Edhadanaccidentinaswimmingpool.d.EdclimbedthehighestmountaininWales.e.Edclimbedhisparents’stairs2,783times.

A．c-b-d-e-aB．c-e-b-d-aC．e-a-b-d-c45.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．AFootballPlayerB．AChallengeLoverC．ACharityWorkerDoyouknowthetwolovelymascots?Youmayknowthefivedollsfromthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.OnSeptember17thof2019,thetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTV.Nowlet’sseewhotheyare.Lookatthepanda.Itlookslikeanastronaut.Itwearsaniceshellandlooksfat,sowecallit“BingDwenDwen”.Whiteisthecoloroficeandsnow.BingDwenDwenlikesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That’swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.Doyouthinktheredmascotlookslikealantern(灯笼)?Thelantern’snameis“ShueyRhonRhon”.WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redisthecolorofhopeandgoodluck,sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrue(实现)inthenewyear.ShueyRhonRhoncangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(残奥会).ManypeopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomascotsverymuchandtheyshowedtheirloveforthemontheInternet.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mascots”meaninthepassage?

A．AsongoftheOlympicGames.B．AsportoftheOlympicGames.C．Asymbol(象征)oftheOlympicGames.D．ApictureoftheOlympicGames.47.__________isthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.

A．ThefivedollsB．BingDwenDwenC．AnastronautD．ShueyRhonRhon48.WhydopeoplemakeorbuyredlanternswhentheChineseNewYearcomes?

A．Becauseitiseasytomakeredlanterns.B．BecauseShueyRhonRhonisamascot.C．Becausepeoplethinkredlanternsareverylovely.D．Becausepeoplethinkredlanternscanbringhopeandgoodluck.49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．BingDwenDwencanskateverywell.B．ShueyRhonRhonlikesicesportsandisgoodatthem.C．ThetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTVonOctober17th.D．AllthepeoplelikethetwomascotsandshowtheirlovesontheInternet.50.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．TheSportsinOlympicGames.B．2022WinterOlympicMascots.C．2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.D．2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames.Whyaretheleavesontreesdifferentcolors?Whatmakesthemchangecolor?Leavesusesunlight,water,andairtomakefoodforthetrees.Thiswayofmakingfoodiscalledphotosynthesis.Photosynthesisisimportanttoanimalsaswellasplants.Someanimalseatplants.Otheranimalseattheseanimals.Summerisplaytime.Fortheleavesofmanytrees,however,it’swork,work,work!TheSunisshining.Theleavesaremakingfoodforthetrees.Thetreeskeepmorethanenoughfooddeepinside.Leavesaregreeninsummerbecausetheyaremakingfood.Leavesalsohaveorange,yellow,orbrowncolorsinsidethem.Duringsummer,thosecolorsarecoveredbythegreencolor.Manyplacesgetcolderinfallwithshorterdaysandlongernights.Treesgetlesssunlight,sophotosynthesisslowsdown.Overtime,leavesstopmakingthegreenchemical.Thehiddenorange,yellow,andbrowncolorsgrowwhenthathappens.Onceitgetscoldenoughandiceappearsatnight,thetreesdroptheirleaves.Theydothistokeepthemselvessafe.Iftheleavesturntoicewhilestillonthetrees,thetreescanbehurt.Treesthatdroptheirleavesarebare(光秃秃)inwinter.Theyusethefoodtheysaveinsummertogetthroughthecolddaysandnights.Springcomesbeforelong.Iceandsnowdisappearandtherainscome.TheSunshines,andtinyleavesgrowfrombranches.Onceagain,theleavesusesunlight,water,andairtomakefood.Thecyclebeginsagain.51.Whatisphotosynthesisaccordingtothepassage?

A．Itisawayofgrowingleaves.B．Itisawayofchangingcolors.C．Itisawayforanimalstoeatplants.D．Itisawaytomakefoodforplants.52.Whyareleavesgreeninsummer?

A．Becausetreesaremakingfoodforleaves.B．Becausetheyarebusymakingfoodfortrees.C．Becausethereisnoothercolorinsideleavesinsummer.D．Becausesummerisplaytimefortheleavesofmanytrees.53.Whatstopsleavesfrommakingthegreenchemicalinfall?

A．Lessairinfall.B．Lesstimeinfall.C．Lesswaterinfall.D．Lesssunlightinfall.54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph4referto?

A．Thecolors.B．Theleaves.C．Thetrees.D．Theanimals.55.Whatisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A．Thecolorsofthetreeleaves.B．Thetreesindifferentseasons.C．Theimportanceofthesunlight.D．Thechangesofthefourseasons.It’sreportedthatmorethan450millionChinesehavemyopia(近视).Around30percentforprimaryschoolstudents,60percentforjuniorhighstudentsand80percentforseniorhighstudentsarenearsighted.Maybethisisbecausestudentsspendalotoftimereadingbooksandusingelectronicproducts.Parentsmighthavetriedtodosomethingtofixit,suchashavingtheirchildrengeteyemassages(按摩),takemedicineorevengetsurgery.Peoplewhooffertheseservicesorproductsoftenpromisethattheycanreduce(缓解)orevencure(治愈)myopia.However,youwillnolongerseeadvertisementslikethisbeforelong.Thegovernmenthasmadeanoticetoban(禁止)thiskindofadvertisements.Thenoticebansbusinessesfromusingwordslike“recovery”(恢复)and“myopiacure”intheiradvertisements.Thenoticesaysthatmyopiacannotbecompletelycuredwithmedicaltechnologynow.Asaresult,theseadvertisementscouldmisleadchildrenandtheirparents.Toreducemyopiaamongyoungpeople,thegovernmentmadeanewplanlastAugust.Theplanlimits(限制)notonlythetimechildrenplayvideogamesbutalsotheproductionofnewvideogames.Youngpeoplecanpreventandcontrolmyopiabyspendingmoretimeoutsideandlesstimeinfrontofbooksorcomputers.Peoplewhohaveeyesightproblemsshouldgotoahospitalandletadoctordecidewhattodo.56.What’sthemyopiarateofjuniorhighstudentsaccordingtothepassage?

A．30%.B．45%.C．60%.D．80%.57.ParentsmightdothefollowingEXCEPTtofixmyopiaaccordingtoParagraph2.

A．havetheirchildrengeteyemassagesB．buythemspecialglassesC．maketheirchildrentakemedicineD．gettheirchildrentodosurgery58.Youwon’tseeadvertisementsonmyopiawiththeword“”inthenearfuture.

A．recoveryB．eyesightC．medicalD．reduce59.WhichsentenceisTrueaccordingtoParagraph4and5?

A．Studentsinlowergradesareeasytogetmyopia.B．Productionofnewvideogameshasbeenlimited.C．Spendinglesstimeoutdoorsisgoodforchildren’seyesight.D．Thenoticegivesadviceonprotectingtheeyesightofelderlypeople.60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Don’tbelievetheadvertisements.B．Studentsshouldn’tbeallowedtoplayvideogames.C．Thegovernmentandpeoplearesavingchildren’seyesight.D．Myopiacanbecuredwiththemedicaltechnologyatpresent.Choosethesentencestocompletethepassage.WhydoFishTravelinSchools(群)?Haveyoueverseenfishswimmingtogetherinaschool?It’squiteanamazingsight!Theymovetogether,turningandchangingdirectionsatthesametime.Itmakesyouwonder:61Infact,theanswerisno.Eachfishfindsitsowndirection.ResearchersGeorgeLauderfromHarvardUniversityandYangfanZhanghavestudiedthisforalongtime.Now,theyhavediscoveredthatfishcansavealotofenergybyschooling.Intheexperiment,thetworesearchersputgiantdanio,afishthatlikestoswiminschools,inatank(水箱).62Othertimes,theyputjustonefishin.Asweallknow,bymeasuring(测量)howmuchO2peopleusewhenexercising,wecanknowhowmuchenergypeopleuse.Themethodalsogoesforfish.63Theresultswereinterestingandclear.SchoolingfishusedlessO2thanthoseswimmingalone.Andtheytooklesstimetobecomeenergeticagain.64Theresearchersrepeatedthisexperimentfivetimestomakesuretheresultswereright.Byschooling,fishcansaveenergyforotherimportantthings,saysFrankFishfromWestChesterUniversity.65Foradults,theycanusethesavedenergytohavebabiesortostayawayfromanimalsthatwanttoeatthem.So,nexttimeyouseefishswimminginschools,you’llknowit’snotjustabeautifulsight—it’salsoasmartlivingskillforthem.

A．Whydotheyswiminaschool?B．Istheresomeonedirectingthemhowtomove?C．Adultfishinaschoolarenotafraidofanything.D．Inotherwords,theywerefullofenergyinashortertime.E．Sometimes,theresearchersputeightfishinatankatatime.F．Forexample,youngfishcanputthesavedenergyintogrowth.G．SoresearchersusedaspecialmachinetomeasurehowmuchO2fishusedwhenswimming.六、短文填空Fillineachblankwithaproperformofthewordgivenoraproperword.Hi,myyoungfriends!IamBeijing-ZhangjiakouRailway.HereIamwritingtosharemystorywithyou.Iwasbornin1909.Iam116yearsoldnow.My66(build)wasZhanTianyou,abraveandsmartman.HebelievedChinashouldbuilditsownrailway67othercountries’help.Sohebuiltme,China’sfirstself-builtrailway.Atfirst,mytrainsusedsteam(蒸汽).Theirtopspeedwasonly35km/h.Then,thetrains68(start)tousediesel(柴油).Later,therewereevenbettertrainsthatusedelectricity.Ittook69(simple)threehourstofinishthetrip.In2020,thenewhigh-speedrailwayopenedonDecember30.Iwasso70(please).Peopleonlyneededtospend47minutes71(travel)fromBeijingtoZhangjiakou.Duringthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,BeijingandZhangjiakou,thetwohost72(city)fortheevent,welcomedlotsofpeoplefromaroundtheworld.Therailwayplayed73importantrole.AlthoughIamtooold74(keep)workingthesedays,peoplewillkeepmeaspartofhistory.Iamalittlesad,75stillproudofalltheachievementsthatChinahasmadeinthepastfewyears.ZhanTianyoumustbeproud,too.七、任务型阅读AlbertEinstein(1879—1955)EarlyLifeAlbertEinsteinwasbornon14thMarch,1879inGermany.Hewasanextraordinary(非凡的)personsincehewasborn.Einsteinwasn’tabletospeakaworduntilthree.Hewascurious(好奇的)andimaginative.Helovedwatchingthingscarefullyandaskedalotofquestionsaboutthem.Hisquestionswereoftenhardtoanswerforteachers.SchoolingEinsteinstartedschoolin1885.Thoughhedidwellinmathsandscience,hefailedinmanysubjectslikehistory,geographyandlanguages.Hewasnottheteachers’favourite.Hedidn’tenjoygoingtoschool.EinsteinfinishedhighschoolinSwitzerlandandenteredauniversityinZurich.Hegraduated(大学毕业)asateacherofmathsandphysicsin1900.ScientificWorkAftergraduation,Einsteinworkedatthe