2025年江西省新余市渝水区中考一模英语试卷

2025年江西省新余市渝水区中考一模英语试卷一、单项选择1.Pleasesitstraightwhenyoudoyourhomework,oritwilldoharmtoyour________.

A．neckB．courageC．mindD．foot2.—LinTao,haveyoueverdecidedwhichcitytotravelto,BeijingorGuangzhou?—Yes.I______Guangzhoutomeetmycousinthistime.

A．visitB．visitedC．willvisitD．wasvisiting3.WeallchoosetobelieveinRita.Afterall,sheisvery________andnevertellslies.

A．outgoingB．lazyC．honestD．active4.—Hi,Jim.I’dliketosharewithyouthelatestnewsaboutJiaLing,thedirectorofthemovieYOLO.—Really?Makesurethenewsistruebeforeyou______it.

A．spreadB．receiveC．cancelD．hear5.Asweliveinarapidlydevelopingworld,wewillbeleftbehind________wekeeplearning.

A．unlessB．ifC．afterD．though6.Mysuggestiononhowtosavewater______bymyclassmates,whichmademehappy.

A．acceptB．acceptedC．isacceptedD．wasaccepted7.—Readingbooksmakesusmuch______.Whynottakeupreadingasyourhobby?—Soundsgreat.Thanksforyouradvice.

A．wiseB．wiserC．poorD．poorer8.—Iaskedhimaquestion,buthedidn’treply.—Maybehe________aboutsomethingelsewhileyouwereasking.

A．thinksB．isthinkingC．thoughtD．wasthinking二、完形填空Whenweareyoung,welearnthattigersandsharksaredangerousanimals.Wemightbescaredofthembecausetheyarebigandpowerful.Aswegetolder,________,welearnthatsometimesthemostdangerousanimalsarealsothesmallestanimals.________,theanimalthatkillsthemostpeopleeveryyearistheonethatyouhaveprobablykilledmanytimes:themosquito(蚊子).Becauseamosquitocanbite(咬)manypeopleduringitslife,itcancarryillnessfromonepersontoanother________.Twoofthemostterrible________carriedbymosquitoesaremalaria(疟疾)andyellowfever.Morethan700millionpeoplebecome________fromtheseillnesseveryyear.Atleast2millionofthesepeoplewilldiefromthem.Manyscientistsareworkingonsaferandbetter________tokillmosquitoes,butsofar,therehasbeennosurewaytoprotecteveryoneintheworldfromtheirdeadlybites.Mosquitonets(网)canbeplacedoverbedsto________peopleagainstbeingbitten.Thesenetshelppeoplestaysafeatnight,________theydonotkillanymosquitoes.Mosquitoeshavemanynaturalenemies________bats,birds,dragonflies,andcertainkindsoffish.Bringingmoreoftheseanimalsintoplaceswheremosquitoeslivemighthelpto________thenumberofmosquitoesinthatarea.Thisisa(n)________solution,butitdoesnotalwaysworkverywell.Mosquitoescan________bekilledwithpoisons(毒药).Eventhoughthesepoisons________mosquitoes,theymayalsobeharmfultootherplantsoranimals.Althoughmosquitoesmaynotseemasscaryaslargerormorepowerfulanimals,________arefarmoredangeroustohumanbeings.Butthingsarechanging.Oneday,scientistsmayfindawaytokeepeveryone________frommosquitoesandtheillnessestheycarry.9.A．anywayB．insteadC．besidesD．however10.A．InfactB．AfterallC．InthatcaseD．Tostartwith11.A．suddenlyB．latelyC．politelyD．easily12.A．illnessesB．passengersC．customersD．managers13.A．famousB．sickC．luckyD．cute14.A．brandsB．coursesC．waysD．guards15.A．stopB．protectC．preventD．separate16.A．becauseB．ifC．butD．until17.A．forB．withC．overD．like18.A．cutdownB．sticktoC．putonD．connectwith19.A．carelessB．meaninglessC．scientificD．natural20.A．stillB．everC．alsoD．only21.A．trainB．killC．produceD．develop22.A．theyB．weC．youD．people23.A．scaryB．proudC．uneasyD．safe三、选词填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。

move;win;hard;lock;make;back;if;toy;math;free;oneAsacountrystronginmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfilledwithmathknowledge.Let’stakealookatthreeofthem.Theninelinkedringspuzzle(九连环)isusually24upofnineringsconnectedtoahandle(手柄).Playershavetoremove(移除)alltheringsfromthehandle25thegame.Thisisnosimplegame.Forexample,ifyouwanttoremovetheninthring,youhavetoremovethethird,fifth,andseventh26first.Youwon’tbeabletodoit27youstartfromtheeighth.HuarongPassisaChineseblock-movingpuzzle.Tosucceedinthegame,playershaveto28theblockstoget“CaoCao”out.Thisisatestofone’s29knowledge.Ittakesatleast81stepstoset“CaoCao”30,accordingtotheChinesePuzzlewebsite.TheLuban31wasfirstcreated2,000yearsago.ItissaidthatLuBanusedsixwoodenpiecestomakea32thatlookedlikealockforhisson.It’s33toseparate(分开)thesixpieces.However,itisusuallyeasiertounlockaLubanlockthantoputit34together.Now,thereareLubanlocksmadeupofnineormorepieces.四、阅读理解WelcometoTodayBookstore.Hereareournewbooks:

PusstheCatAfunnystoryaboutalazycatcalledPuss.Thenumberofthepages:60Thenumberofthepictures:20Price:$8TheLostWorldWelcometotheexcitingworldofdinosaursThenumberofthepages:45Thenumberofthepictures:45Price:$5AMonkey’sAdventureDanny’sexcitingtripintothejungle.Thenumberofthepages:25Thenumberofthepictures:46Price:$7TheSecretKeyAninterestingstorythatwilltakeyoutodreamland.Thenumberofthepages:62Thenumberofthepictures:28Price:$935.WhoisDanny?

A．Amonkey.B．AcatC．Akey.D．Adinosaur.36.Whichbookisthecheapestone?

A．PusstheCat.B．TheSecretKey.C．TheLostWorld.D．AMonkey’sAdventure.37.HowmuchwillTonypayifhewantstobuyPusstheCatandTheSecretKey?

A．$13.B．$12.C．$17.D．$15.Therearelotsofthingsthataregoodforyourbrain.Reading,forexample,helpsyourbraintogrowandworkbetter.Solvingpuzzles(拼图)canhelp,too.Scientistsnowfindoutanotherwayofbringinghealthtobrains:exercising.Babiesneedexercisefortheirbrainstofullygrow.Meanwhile,exerciseimproveschildren’sattentionandhelpsthemdobetteratschool.Fortheelderly,exercisecanhelptokeeptheirmindssharp.Theycannoticeorunderstandthingsquickly.Exercisealsoimprovesbloodflowtothebrain.Thebrainneedsoxygen(氧气)fromblood.Withoutoxygen,thebrainwouldstopworking.Babiesdonothavetotrytoexercise.Theyarealmostalwaysmoving.Developingnewskillslikesitting,standing,walking,runningandjumpingforcestheirbrainstogrow.Aschildrengetolder,exerciseisstillimportantforthebrains.Scientistsdidanexperiment.Theyfoundtwogroupsofchildrenbetween7and9yearsold.Onegroupexercisedforanhourafterschool.Theothergroupdidnot.Scientiststhengavebothgroupsanumberofbraintests.Thekidswhohadexercisedwerequickertolearnthanthosewhohadnotexercised.Finally,exercisehelpsadultsthinkquickly.Theolderpeoplebecome,thesmallerpartsofthebraintheywillget.‘Thiscanmakeitharderforoldpeopletorememberthings.Forexample,grown-upswhoexercisedfor30minutes,fivetimesaweekdidbetteronbrainteststhangrown-upswhodidnotexerciseasmuch.ExerciseisalsogoodforthepatientssufferingfromAlzheimer’sdiseases(阿尔茨海默症),whichharmsthebrainandcausespeopletolosetheirmemories.38.Whichoneisbadforyourbrain?

A．Exercise.B．Sleeplate.C．Solvepuzzles.D．Readbooks.39.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“sharp”inParagraph2?

A．Serious.B．Sudden.C．Slow.D．Quick.40.Whydon’tbabieshavetotrytoexercise?

A．Theirbrainshavefullygrown.B．Theyneedtokeeptheirmindsclear.C．Theymovealotwhenlearningnewskills.D．Theirbrainsdon’tneedoxygenfromblood.41.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?

A．Exercisecan’thelpchildrenlearnquicker.B．Adultswhoexerciseperformworseonbraintests.C．ExercisehelpspatientswithAlzheimer’sdisease.D．Theolderpeoplebecometheeasierforthemtorememberthings.42.Whichcanbethemainideaofthispassage?

A．Exerciseisgoodforhealth.B．Exercisehelpsbrainhealthalot.C．Theimportanceofahealthybrain.D．Differentwaysofkeepingthebrainshealthy.“Savethewhales!”That’swhatthepictureonJakeSmith’sbedroomwallsaid.Jakelikedhavingapicturethatsaidsomethingimportanttoshowwhathecared.Hejustneverexpectedtogetachancetosavearealwhale,onerightinhisownneighborhood.ItwasaSaturdaymorningwhenthenewspaperfirstreportedthewhales’coming.AgroupoftheanimalswereswimmingclosetothebeachinJake’shometown.Allthelocalpeoplerushedouttothebeachtoseethem.Theywereexpectingabeautifulshow,betterthanamovie.Thenonewhaleswaminthedirectiondirectlytowardsland.Itcameinwiththewavesandwhenthewavesreceded(退去),itstayed.Itshugebodyrestedontheland.Suddenly,Jakeandhisfamilyandalltheotherswerenolongersightseers.Theyhadtobecomerescuers(救援者).Afewpeoplerantowardstheanimal.Theypushedandtriedtoforcethewhalebackintothewater,butitwasnouse.Ananimalrescueserviceteamsoonarrivedinatruckwithheavyliftingmachinery,tohelpmovetheanimal.Jakeandhisfamilycouldn’tdomuchonthebeach,sotheywentbacktotheirhouseandmadesandwichesandhotteafortherescuers.Atleast,Jakethought,theycouldhelpinsomeways.Backatthebeach,theyofferedthefoodtotherescuersandwerehappytoseethatitwasneeded.Itwasgettingdark.Somepeoplelineduptheircarsalongthebeachandshinedtheheadlightsonthesand.Therescuerswouldnotgiveup.Aftertryingmanytimestheywerefinallyabletoliftthewhaleintothewater.Everyonecheeredwhenitheadedouttothesea.Itswamoutaboutamileandthendisappearedforamomentunderthesea.Then,inwhatlookedlikeajumpofjoy,itrosehighabovethewater—athank-youtothosewhohadworkedsohardtosaveitslife.43.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderoftheevents?a.Ahugewhalerestedonthelandandcouldn’tswimbacktothesea.b.Itwasreportedthatagroupofwhaleswereswimmingclosetothebeach.c.Ananimalrescueserviceteamcametohelpmovetheanimal.d.Thewhaleswamoutaboutamileandthendisappearedunderthesea.

A．d-a-c-bB．c-a-d-bC．b-d-a-cD．b-a-c-d44.WhatdoesthepictureonJake’swalltellusabouthim?

A．Helivedneartheocean.B．Hecaredaboutanimals.C．Heworkedasananimalrescuer.D．Hethoughtwhaleswerethemostbeautiful.45.Whydidthelocalpeoplegodowntothebeach?

A．Toswiminthesea.B．Tohelprescuethewhales.C．Toseethewhalesswimming.D．Towatchamovieaboutwhales.46.HowdidJakeandhisfamilyhelpsavethewhale?

A．Bycallingtherescueservice.B．Byaskingtheirneighborsforhelp.C．Bygivingtherescuersfoodanddrink.D．Bycontrollingthepeopleonthebeach.47.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A．Everyoneshouldprotectthewhales.B．Manywhalesrestedontheland.C．Therewereonlytherescuerstosavethewhale.D．Everyonewassadatlast.①Mostofuscannotimaginemodernlifewithoutsocialmedia(社交媒体).Weuseitalmosteverydayinordertokeepupwithwhatishappeninginourfriends’lives,orfindoutthelatestinformation.Althoughithasabadinfluenceifwedon’tuseitproperly,socialmediahasdonemoregoodthanharm.②Thegreatestadvantageisthatwecanconnectwithpeoplemuchmoreeasily.Wearestillabletokeepintouchwithourfriendsiftheyarefaraway.Withsocialmedia,friendshipgoesbeyondgeography.Weareabletofindfriendsoldandnew.Also,itmakeseasierforustomakefriends,especiallyforthosewhoareafraidofmakingfriendsfacetoface.Areyoushy?Ifyes,socialmediahasprobablyhelped.③Socialmediaisalsoideal(理想的)formakingyourselfheard.Anyonewithavoicecanexpressit.Anyonewithatalentisfreetoshowit.Everyoneisthenewcontentcreator.Moreover,anyonewithasmartphoneandtheInternetcanbeareporter.Asaresult,ithasbecomemuchfastertocoverthenewsthaneverbefore.④Socialmedia,ontheotherhand,canmakeuslessconfidentsometimes.A2021studypublishedbythePublicLibraryofScience,foundthatthemoreapersonusessocialmedia,thesadderhefeelsabouthisownlife.Onereasonforthisisthatpeoplearoundusputcolorfulinformationandperfectpicturesonlineinordertoshowofftheirbestmoment.Soweoftengetadistortedsenseofhowwonderfultheirlivesarecomparedtoourown.⑤Socialmediadoesnotcausesadness;itsimplyprovidesanothertoolforustouse.Isitgoodorbad?NobelPeacePrizewinnerMalalaYousafzaisays,“Whatisinterestingisthepowerandinfluenceofsocialmedia…Wemusttrytousesocialmediainagoodway.”Afterall,youdecidehowyouusethispowerfultool.48.Whatisthegreatestadvantageofsocialmediaaccordingtothepassage?

A．Connectingwithpeoplemoreeasily.B．Showingourtalentstoothers.C．Recordingthebestsideofourlife.D．Expressingourvoicesfreely.49.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?

A．Weareabletokeepintouchwithourfriendsiftheyarefaraway.B．AnyonewithasmartphoneandtheInternetcanbeareporter.C．Socialmediahasnobadinfluence.D．Socialmediacanmakeuslessconfidentsometimes.50.Whichpictureshowsthestructureofthepassage?

A．B．C．D．51.Whydoesasocialmediaplayermayfeelsadderaboutthereallife?

A．Becausewecanconnectwithpeoplemuchmoreeasily.B．Becauseitsimplyprovidesanothertoolforustouse.C．Becauseheisafraidofmakingfriendsfacetoface.D．Becauseheoftengetsadistortedsenseofother’slife.52.Whyissocialmediaidealformakingyourselfheard?

A．Anyonewithavoicecanexpressit.B．Anyonewithatalentisfreetoshowit.C．Everyoneisthenewcontentcreator.D．Alloftheabove.阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从文后的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。You’rechattingwithafriendandwanttosuggestagoodbook.Allofasudden,youcan’trememberthetitle!Theharderyoutrytoremember,.themoreiteludes(使不记得)you.We’veallbeenthere,andeveryoneknowshowharditistorememberalltheinformationinyourhead.53●Repeatimportantinformationoutloud.54Whenyourepeatsomethingoutloud,youaren’ttechnicallymemorizingit.You’reactuallycreatingapattern(方式)andsoundthatwillmaketheinformationeasiertorememberinthefuture.●55TurntheTVoffwhileyoustudyandputdownthephonewhileyou’redriving.Whenyoudodifferentactivitiesatthesametime,yourattentionisdivided,whichwillmakeithardtoprocess(处理)theinformationnecessarytorememberwhatyou’redoing.●Takenotesandwritethingsdown.Takingnoteswillhelpyoumemorizetheinformation,evenifyouneverlookatyournotesagain!56Soyou’dbetterusepensandpaperifyoureallywanttorememberyourfriend’sbirthdayoranimportantmeeting.●Takeashortwalk.Studiesshowthattakingawalkwillincreaseyourmemory.Ifyou’retryingtoremembersomething,spendafewminuteswalkingaroundyourneighborhoodtoseeifithelps.57Atbest,you’llrememberthenameofthatlife-changingbookfromprimaryschool!

A．Payattentiontoonethingatatime.B．Remembertofindagoodneighborhood.C．NeverwatchTVorusemobilephonetoomuch.D．Atworst,you’llgetsomeexerciseandrelaxalittle.E．Saythataddress,phonenumber,ordateoverandoveragain.F．Luckily,therearesomethingsyoucandotoimproveyourmemory.G．Researchshowsthatit’shardtoachievethesameresultbywritingonyourphone.五、补全对话请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从选项中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。(BeckyandHelenaremakingaphonecall,B=Becky,H=Helen.)B:Hello!H:Hello!MayIspeaktoBecky,please?B:58H:Oh,Becky.Wherehaveyoubeen?I’vebeentryingtocallyouallday.B:Sorry.I’vebeenshoppinginKowloon.YouknowhownoisyKowloonis.Imusthavemissedyourcalls.59H:Iwantedtoaskyoutogoshoppingwithme.Well,didyoubuyanything?B:Ohyes,lotsofthings.Iboughtaskirt,twop