2025-2026学年江苏省泰州市高二学业水平考试英语试题

2025-2026学年江苏省泰州市高二学业水平考试英语试题（考试时间120分钟总分150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodo?A.Teachmusic.B.Gotoaparty.C.Playthepiano.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whattoeatforbreakfast.B.Wheretobuyfreshfruits.C.Howtomakeapplepies.3.WhatdoesAdamplantodoovertheholiday?A.Goclimbing.B.Goshopping.C.Goswimming.4.Whatwilltheweatherprobablybelikethisweekend?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.5.Howwillthewomangotothedowntownthisafternoon?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhydoesMarymakethephonecall?A.Toexplainadecision.B.ToaskJohnforhelp.C.Toputoffameeting.7.Whoisunwell?A.Mary‘sparent.B.Mary’sbrother.C.Mary’ssister.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhydoesMichaelsurftheInternet?A.Forastudy.B.Forwildlife.C.Foruniversity.9.Whatisthedeadlinefortheapplication?A.March3.B.March13.C.March27.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolfriends.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Fatheranddaughter.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Stayathome.B.Visitthewoman.C.Takeashorttrip.12.Whenwillthewomangocampingwithherparents?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.13.Howdoesthewomanfindridingamotorcycle?A.Boring.B.Pleasant.C.Dangerous.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.WhatkindofjobdidSharonapplyfor?A.Adriver.B.Ateacher.C.Acoach.15.WhereisSharonnow?A.NewYork.B.Boston.C.California.16.WhatcanweknowaboutJames?A.Heforgottheinterview.B.Hefailedtofindajob.C.Hegraduatedlastyear.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Reportinganevent.B.Hostingaprogram.C.Chairingameeting.18.Whowasthewinnerofthecompetitionlastyear?A.Ryan.B.Jamie.C.Kenneth.19.Whenwillthenationalcompetitionbeheld?A.ThisJune.B.NextJune.C.NextJuly.20.WhatwillthesurfersdoonBradleyBeachtonight?A.Giveareport.B.Joininagame.C.Meettheirfans.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAreyoulookingforinspirationforyournexttraveldestination?LonelyPlanethaspublisheditsyearlylistoftopplacestogo.Whetheryou’relookingforadventure,culture,orvalue,there’ssomethingforeverytypeoftraveler.TopCity:NairobiNairobi,theKenyancapital,waschosenforitsuniquemusicanddanceculture,andimpressivelocalfood.NairobiNationalParkisamust-see,wherevisitorscanseeover400specieswanderingtheopengrassplainswhilehighbuildingstwinkleonthehorizon.TopCountry:MongoliaMongoliaislovedforitswide-openspaces,adventureactivities,anduniquefood.TheMongoliangovernmenthasannounced2023through2025asthe“YearstoVisitMongolia,”easingentryconditionsforinternationaltravelersandimprovingpublicfacilities,includinganew$650millionairport.TopSustainable(可持续发展的)TravelDestination:SpainThepublisheralsorecommendedSpainforthecountry’seffortstoexpandrenewableenergy,todevelopoff-seasontravel,andtobringtourismtonewdestinations,suchastheportcityofValencia,easingpressuresonhotspotssuchasBarcelona.TopBest-ValueLocation:TheAmericanMidwestTheAmericanMidwest,includingthecitiesofChicagoandDetroit,isalsoonthelist,asitoffersahigh-qualitytravelexperienceatareasonablecost.Visitorscanenjoyexcellentservicesandfacilitieswithouthavingtospendtoomuchmoney.TopBeachDestination:DonegalDonegal,Ireland’smostnorthwesterncounty,hasthecountry’slongestcoastlineandover100beaches,wherevisitorscanenjoythehighestseacliffsinEurope.1.WhatdoNairobiandMongoliahaveincommon?A.Tastyfood. B.Diverseculture. C.Breathtakingviews. D.Wide-openSpaces.2.WhyisSpainonthelist?A.Itimprovespublicfacilitiesforinternationaltravelers.B.Itprovidessustainabletraveldestinationsforvisitors.C.Ithastheworld’slongestcoastlineandplentyofbeaches.D.Itoffersahigh-qualitytravelexperienceatareasonablecost.3.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyoufindthistext?A.Architecture. B.Environment. C.Tourism. D.Publishing.BTheTVseriesWolfPackstarringSarahMichelleGellariscenteredaroundthelivesofagroupofLosAngelesteenagers,whoselivesarechangedforeverwhenasupernaturalcreatureisfreedafteraseriesofunexplainedwildfiresbreakout.NotmuchisknownaboutGellar’scharacterontheshow,exceptforthefactthatsheisplayingKristinRamsey,anexpertwhomovestoLosAngelestofindthepersonwhostartedthewildfires.ShespoketoFoxNewsDigitalaboutherbigreturntoTV,andexplainedwhyshethoughtshewasdrawntoprojectsfeaturingmonsters(怪物).“Forme,it’salwaysaboutthestories,andintalkingtoday,wehavediscoveredthatthesuperhumanallowsyoutotellthemosthumanstoriesbecauseitreallyallowsyoutousethesemonsterstoexploreemotions,fearsandanxietiesthatyoucan’texperienceinotherworlds,”Gellarexplained.“Ithinkit’sareallyimportantconversationthatpeoplewillbealongfortheride,butthenrealizewhatthemeaningisbehindallofit,”sheadded.Gellar’sco-star,Rodrigo,agreedwithher,sayinghehopedaudiencescouldlookatthedeepermeaningsbehindthemonstersontheshowandrealizetheywereallmetaphors(隐喻)todiscussinourowninnermonsters.”GellarrecentlytoldSFXMagazineshewasveryproudoftheshow.4.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thecauseofwildfires. B.Acreature’sactivity.C.TheplotofWolfPack. D.Agroupofteenagers’lives.5.AccordingtoGellar,whatcanhelpheruncoverpeople’sfeelings?A.Richexperiences. B.Wildfiresinashow.C.Monstersinthestory. D.Discussionwitheachother.6.HowdidGellarfeelabouttheseriesWolfPack?A.Satisfied. B.Frightened. C.Moved. D.Disappointed.7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.KristinRamseymovestoLosAngelestotrackwildfires’supernaturalcreature.B.Thewildfiresintheshowhaveaclearandreasonableexplanation.C.Gellarhasrevealedmostdetailsabouthercharacterintheshow.D.RodrigosharesthesameviewasGellarontheshow’sthemes.CInthepastfewdecades,thewaypeopleaccessinformationhasundergoneadramatictransformation,shiftingfromtraditionalmediatodigitalplatforms.Traditionalmedia,whichincludesnewspapers,television,andradio,haslongbeenthebasisofpubliccommunication.Theseformsofmediaarecharacterizedbytheirone-waycommunicationmodel,whereinformationisdeliveredtoapassiveaudiencewithoutimmediateinteraction.Incontrast,digitalmedia—includingsocialmedia,blogs,andonlinenewswebsites—operatesonadynamic,interactiveframeworkthatallowsuserstoengage,comment,andsharecontentinrealtime.Despitetheirdifferences,bothtraditionalanddigitalmediasharethefundamentalgoalofspreadinginformationtothepublic.Eachservesasatoolforeducation,entertainment,andmonitoringoftheenvironment.Moreover,bothformsareinfluencedbyeconomicfactors—relyingonadvertisingincomeandaudienceengagement—andmuststicktoethicalstandards,althoughthecarryingoutofthesestandardsvariessignificantlybetweenthetwo.However,thedifferencesbetweenthesemediaformsareobvious.Traditionalmediatypicallyoffersslower,moreselectedcontentproducedbyprofessionals,oftenensuringhigheraccuracybutlackingimmediacy.Digitalmedia,ontheotherhand,providesinstantupdatesandavarietyofperspectivesatthecostofoccasionalunreliability.Onecriticaldistinctionliesinaccessibility:traditionalmediaisoftenlimitedbygeographicandtemporalrestrictions,whiledigitalmediaisgloballyaccessibleanytime,promotingamoreinterconnectedworld.Additionally,digitalplatformsallowuserstobecomecontentcreatorsthemselves,makingthemdifficulttoseethelinebetweenproducersandconsumers.Lookingahead,thefutureundoubtedlybelongstodigitalmedia.Withtherapidadvancementoftechnologyandincreasinginternetpenetration(渗透)worldwide,digitalplatformsarebecomingtheprimarysourceofinformationforyoungergenerations.Althoughtraditionalmediawillnotdisappearentirely,itsrolewilllikelyreducetothatofasupplementarysource,valuedforitsdepthandcredibility.Asartificialintelligenceandbigdatacontinuetoevolve,digitalmediawillfurtherpersonalizeuserexperiencesanddominatethelandscapeofcommunication.Ultimately,thisshiftindicatesnotjustachangeinhowweconsumeinformation,butatransformationinhowweconnectwiththeworldaroundus.8.Whatisakeycharacteristicofdigitalmediaaccordingtothepassage?A.Itreliesonlyonprofessionalcontentproducers.B.Itallowsreal-timeinteractionandengagement.C.Itislimitedbygeographicandtemporalrestrictions.D.Itdeliversinformationthroughaone-waycommunicationmodel.9.Whatisthemainpurposeofthesecondparagraph?A.Topredictthefuturedevelopmentofdigitalmedia.B.Todiscusstheeconomicmodelsofbothmediatypes.CToemphasizethedifferencesbetweenthetwomediaforms.D.Toemphasizethesharedgoalsandfeaturesofbothmedia.10.Theunderlinedword“supplementary”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_______.A.main B.valuable C.additional D.necessary11.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A.HowtoBecomeaContentCreator B.TheDisadvantagesofDigitalPlatformsC.TheEconomicChallengesofTraditionalMedia D.TheMediaRevolution:FromTraditionaltoDigitalDArecentstudybyresearchersattheUniversityofCincinnati,ledbyDr.AlbertoEspay,challengesthecommonideathatmonoclonal-antibodies(单克隆抗体)helpslowdownmemorylossinAlzheimer’spatientsbyremovingamyloid-plaques(淀粉样斑块).Instead,thestudyshowsthatanunexpectedincreaseinakeybrainprotein,calledamyloid-beta42(Aβ42),ismorecloselylinkedtoimprovementsinthinkingability.ThisresearchwaspublishedinthejournalBrainonSeptember11.Formanyyears,expertsbelievedthatamyloid-plaques,whichformfromAβ42,harmthebrainandcauseAlzheimer’sdisease.However,Dr.Espayandhisteamsuggestadifferenttheory.Theybelievetherealproblemisthelossofsoluble(易溶解的)Aβ42,whichisimportantforkeepingbraincellshealthy,ratherthanthebuildupofplaques.PreviousresearchfromDr.Espay’sgroupshowedthatAlzheimer’ssymptomsappearwhenAβ42levelsfalltoolow,notwhenplaquelevelsarehigh.AccordingtoDr.Espay,theformationofamyloidplaquesmaybethebrain’snaturalwayofrespondingtostress,likechangesinmetabolism(代谢).Hepointsoutthatmanypeoplegetamyloid-plaquesastheyagebutdonotdevelopdementia(痴呆).Still,currenttreatmentsforAlzheimer’sfocusontheseplaques.Newmonoclonal-antibodytreatments,meanttoclearamyloid,haveshownbenefitsinclinicaltrials.Dr.Espay’steamstudieddatafromalmost26,000patientsin24clinicaltrialsoftheseantibodytreatments.TheyfoundthatthesetreatmentsalsoaccidentallyincreasedAβ42levels.ThissuggeststhattheimprovementinthinkingmaybebecauseofhigherAβ42levels,notbecauseofplaqueremoval.WhileraisingAβ42levelsseemshelpful,Dr.Espaywarnsthatremovingamyloidplaquescouldharmthebrainbymakingitshrinkfaster.HesuggestsfocusingontreatmentsthatraiseAβ42directly,withouttargetingamyloidplaques.“IncreasingAβ42isthegoal,”hesays,“butremovingamyloidmaynotbetherightwaytodoit.”12.What’sthecommonideaoftreatingAlzheimer’s?A.RaisingAβ42levels. B.Increasingneuronactivity.C.Reducingbrainshrinkage. D.Removingamyloid-plaques.13.WhatdoweknowaboutAβ42?A.ItisunrelatedtotheAlzheimer’s. B.Itisonlyharmfulwhenitformsplaques.C.ItslossmayleadtoAlzheimer’ssymptoms. D.Itdamagesbraincellswhenitslevelsarehigh.14.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?A.Everyonewithamyloidplaquesdevelopsdementia.B.CurrentAlzheimer’streatmentsfocusonraisingAβ42levels.C.Amyloidplaquesmaybeaprotectiveresponsebythebrain.D.Removingamyloidplaquesguaranteesbettercognitivefunction.15.WhichofthefollowingwillDr.Espayagreewith?A.TreatmentsshouldfocusonraisingAβ42levels.B.RemovingamyloidplaqueswillpreventAlzheimer’s.C.AmyloidplaquesarethemaincauseofAlzheimer’sdisease.D.IncreasingAβ42levelsthroughamyloidremovalisalwayssafe.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThekeytoyourdreamworkoutroutineTherewasatimeinmylifewhenIhatedworkingout.___16___Howisthatso,youask?Well,itwasn’teasy,butIfoundacoupleofwaystomakemyselfsticktoaroutine.So,ifyou’retryingtoworkoutconsistently,herearesometips.Don’tpushyourselftoomuch,especiallyifyouhaven’tworkedoutinalongtimeoratall.___17___Startingofftoodifficultoftenmakesyoulosemotivationandcouldalsoleadtobadself-esteem.Startsmall,andthengraduallyincreaseintensity.Stopconvincingyourselfthatyoudon’thavetimetoworkout.Itdoesn’tmatterhowbusyyourscheduleis—youcouldtake10minutesoutofyourdaytotakeawalkaroundcampus.___18______19___Youcouldworkoutwithfriendsorfamilycreateaplaylisttoworkoutto,orwatchyourfavoriteshowwhileworkingout.Tryswitchingupthesettingwhereyouworkoutbytakingawalkintheparkordoingyogaonthequad—anythingtogetyourselfexcitedtoworkout.It’sokaytotakeabreak.Whenyoufirststartworkingout,itcanbetough.IwasgettingallsortsofachesandpainswhenIfirststarted,andIoftendeniedmyselfrestdaysbecauseIfeltlikeIalwayshadtoworkoutatthehighestintensity.Pleaseremembertotakeabreak.Yourbodyneedstoreset.___20___Stickingtoaworkoutroutinecanbedifficultbutifyoufollowsomeofthesetips,youmayfindthatyou’reabletoworkoutmoreconsistently.A.Createarealisticworkoutplan.BJustthethoughtofitwashorrible.C.Trymultipleactivitiestofindoneyoulove.D.Findwaystomakeexercisingmoreinteresting.E.Onceyou’refeelingbetter,youcangetbacktoit.F.Now,workingoutisoneofmyfavoritethingstodo.G.Evenifit’sonlyasmallamount,anyexerciseisenoughtogetyoustarted.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WheneverphotographerCaseyRyanheadsintothewilderness,hebringsalonghisdrone(无人机)tocapturephotographsfromabird'seyeview.Onarecentexpedition,Caseywas____21____throughtheWillametteNationalForestwhenhecameacrossastrangerwhosevehiclewasstuck.Hehadbeentrappedtherefordays,soCaseydecidedtohelphimgethiscarout.____22____,Caseygothisownvehiclestuckinaditchwhiletryingtohelp,leavingbothpeoplestranded(滞留)withnocellphone____23____formilesaround.Caseysayshismindisalwaysworkingtofind____24____solutionstoproblems.Heimmediately____25____thesituationandrealizedthatinordertogetcellservice,he'dneedtogethigherupthemountain.He____26____amoviehe’dseenrecentlyinwhichacharacterusesadronetoraisetheirphoneenoughtocatcha____27____,sohepulledouthisdeviceandgottowork.First,he____28____hiscellphonesecurelytohisdrone.Then,he____29____aseriesofmessagestohiswife.“Hisweetheart,”readthefirsttext.“I'msendingmyphoneintothe____30____withmydrone.Hopetogetthismessagethrough.Ijustkeep____31____Ihaveenoughgastogetmethroughonemorenight.”Hetoldherwherehewas____32____inthepark,thenheldhisbreathasheattemptedtolaunchthenow-heavydroneintotheair.Thedronesoared(升空)severalhundredfeetintotheair.Somewhereupthereoverthetalltrees,it____33____asignalandwhoosh!AllofCasey's____34____weresent.Theyweresaved!____35____arrivedandsavedbothCaseyandtheothermotorist.21.A.flying B.walking C.driving D.running22.A.Unfortunately B.Naturally C.Obviously D.Honestly23.A.battery B.charger C.service D.store24.A.temporary B.innovative C.significant D.familiar25A.ignored B.bettered C.followed D.assessed26.A.recalled B.directed C.played D.commented27.A.picture B.signal C.view D.look28.A.attached B.linked C.adapted D.exposed29.A.applied B.deleted C.copied D.typed30A.mountain B.forest C.sky D.movie31.A.suggesting B.complaining C.imaging D.praying32.A.lost B.located C.hidden D.set33.A.pickedup B.sentout C.setup D.tookin34.A.dreams B.concerns C.texts D.drones35.A.Characters B.Visitors C.Researchers D.Rescuers第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ateabagisasmall,porouspacketthatcontains____36____(dry)plantmaterial,which,whensoakedinhotwater,helpstomaketea.Teabagsare____37____(general)madeoffilterpaper.Teabagsrangefromasquareorrectangularshapetoatetrahedral(四面体的)andevencircularshape.There’stypically____38____smallstringattachedtoeachteabagwithapaperlabelatthetop.Teabags____39____(use)sincethe8thcentury—intheeraoftheTangdynasty.Inthosedays,paperwasfoldedandsewnintosquarebagssothatteaflavorscouldbepreservedforalongtime,____40____(lay)thefoundationformodernteabags.ThemodernversionofteabagsfirstappearedintheWesternWorldasearlyas1903.Commercially,however,teabagsmadetheirappearancearound1908,____41____coffeeimporterThomasSullivanshippedhissilkteabagsallovertheworld.Thoseteabagsweresupposed____42____(tear)beforeuse,andtheirloosecontentswerethenpouredintohotwatertobrewtea.However,peoplefoundthatitwasmoreconvenienttobrewtea____43____thetealeavesstillenclosedinthebags.Sincedippingteabagsintowaterdidn’tseemtocauseanychangeinthetaste,peoplegraduallydidawaywiththepracticeof____44____(remove)theteabag,andstarteddippingitdirectlyintohotwaterinstead.It’sgenerallyadvisedtonotsqueezeateabagsoakedinhotwater.Whenyousqueezeateabag,moretannins(鞣质)arereleasedintotheliquid.Theresultofthisisthatthedrinkbecomestoobitter,or____45____somecallit,“toostrong”.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文（满分15分）46.假如你们学校的杂志社最近要征稿，征稿主题是“人工智能的利弊”，请你写一篇稿子参加投稿。内容包括：1.你对人工智能的看法；2.说明理由。注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Iwasdoingabigclean-uprecentlyandmykidswerehelpingwhenmyson,Freddo,cameacrossaknottedhandkerchiefwithanolddarkbrowncoininside.“Mom,canIhavethis?CanIplaywiththiscoin?”heasked.Itookonelookandwasimmediatelytransportedtoanothertime.In1991,therewasatimewhenmyfriendandIworkedinanAfricancountry,Niger,hitbysandstormsandburningheat.ThereweremanythingsIfounddifficultaboutthisplace---theclimateandbeggarsweremybiggestheadaches.Soafterfinishingfivemonthsofnursingworkthere,wemovedontoworkatahealthclinicinaneighboringcountry,BurkinaFaso.“It'smuchgreenerinBurkina.EventheCoketastesbetter,”thelocalsassuredus.Yetthefactwasquitetheopposite.ArrivingbytaxiatourdestinationinBurkina,webegantounload.Iwasreachingformylargerpieceofluggagewhen,outofthedarkness,amotorbikewithtwomenapproachedslowly.Withoutwarning,oneofthemgrabbedmydaypackasthemotorbikesweptcloseby.Withinseconds,thepairwereoutofsight,swallowedupbythenight.Withmypassport,money,traveler'schecksallinthebag,I