考前押题05 应用文写作 6大常考话题（期末复习专项训练）（解析版）

24/36专题05应用文写作6大常考话题话题1通知(学校生活)话题4祝贺信(运动与健康)话题2建议信(亲子关系)话题5推荐信(电影；文学作品)话题3求助信(友谊)话题6介绍节日风俗)话题1通知(学校生活)Passage1(2026高一上·江西·期中)假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，你校下周将举办校园图书交换活动。请你写一则通知，内容包括：1.活动安排；2.活动要求。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Notice________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentUnion【参考范文】NoticeNextweek,ourschoolwillholdaCampusBookExchangeFestival,whichisdesignedtoencouragestudentstodevelopbetterreadinghabits.Duringtheactivity,abookexchangewillrundailyfrom12:30p.m.to5:00p.m.onthefirstflooroftheteachingbuilding,givingyouachancetoexchangeyouroldbooksforonesyou’reinterestedin.Pleasemakesurethebooksyoubringareingoodcondition—thereshouldbenomissingpagesorheavymarksthataffectreading.Ifyouwanttotakepartinit,remembertosignupattheStudentUnionofficebythisFriday.Welookforwardtoyouractiveparticipationinthismeaningfulevent.TheStudentUnion【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学生会主席的身份撰写一则关于校园图书交换活动的通知，需准确传达活动安排与具体要求。

【详解】1.词汇积累举办：hold→organize旨在：bedesignedto→beintendedto鼓励：encourage→motivate/inspire参加：takepartin→participatein/engagein2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Pleasemakesurethebooksyoubringareingoodcondition—thereshouldbenomissingpagesorheavymarksthataffectreading.拓展句：Pleasemakesurethebooksyoubringareingoodcondition,freefrommissingpagesorheavymarksthataffectreading.

【点睛】【高分句型1】Nextweek,ourschoolwillholdaCampusBookExchangeFestival,whichisdesignedtoencouragestudentstodevelopbetterreadinghabits.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

【高分句型2】Duringtheactivity,abookexchangewillrundailyfrom12:30p.m.to5:00p.m.onthefirstflooroftheteachingbuilding,givingyouachancetoexchangeyouroldbooksforonesyou’reinterestedin.(运用了现在分词短语作状语和省略关系代词的定语从句)Passage2(2026高一上·安徽·期中)假定你是国际学校学生会主席李华，为了提高学生安全意识，学校将于下周五开展紧急疏散演练。请你用英语写一份活动通知，内容包括：1.演练时间、疏散路线；2.注意事项。参考词汇：紧急疏散演练urgentevacuationdrill注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Notice________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】NoticeToenhancesafetyawarenessacrossthecampus,ourschoolwillholdanurgentevacuationdrillnextFriday.Allstudentsandstaffarerequiredtoparticipate.Asscheduled,theevacuationdrillwillbeginat9:00a.m.Theevacuationrouterunsfromtheteachingbuildingtotheplayground.Pleaseobservethefollowingguidelinesduringthedrillandfollowinstructionsfromstaffatalltimes.Oncethealarmsounds,exittheclassroomquicklyandmovedownstairsinanorderlymanner.Assembledirectlyontheplaygroundasdirected.Thankyouforyourattendanceandcooperation.Students’Union【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学生会主席李华的身份，用英语写一份关于学校下周五开展紧急疏散演练的通知，内容包括演练时间、疏散路线及注意事项。【详解】1.词汇积累增强：enhance→strengthen紧急的：urgent→pressing要求：require→demand出席：attendance→presence2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Allstudentsandstaffarerequiredtoparticipate.拓展句：Itisrequiredthatallstudentsandstaffshouldparticipate.【点睛】【高分句型1】Toenhancesafetyawarenessacrossthecampus,ourschoolwillholdanurgentevacuationdrillnextFriday.(运用了不定式Toenhance作目的状语)【高分句型2】Allstudentsandstaffarerequiredtoparticipate.(运用了不定式toparticipate作主语补足语)Passage3(2026高一上·湖南·期中)你校英语俱乐部将举行一次英语讨论会，主题为“MyExperienceinEnglishReading”。请你以该俱乐部的名义用英语写一则有关该活动的群公告，内容包括：(1)讨论会的主题以及时间和地点；(2)参会成员可准备的交流内容。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。EnglishClubNoticeDearmembers,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________EnglishClubNovember12【参考范文】

EnglishClubNoticeDearmembers,WearepleasedtoannouncethattheEnglishClubwillholdadiscussionsessiononthetopic“MyExperienceinEnglishReading”,whichtakesplaceat3:00PMonNovember26th(Wednesday)intheSchoolLibrary.Thediscussionwillfocusonwhattoreadandhowtoreadeffectively.Weencourageyoutothinkaboutyourownreadingexperiencesandgetpreparedtoshare:1.YourfavoriteEnglishreadingmaterials(e.g.,books,articles,apps).2.Yourpersonaltipsorchallengesyou’veencountered.Thisisagreatopportunitytoexchangeideasandimprovetogether.Welookforwardtohearingyourcreativeideas.EnglishClubNovember12【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学校英语俱乐部的名义，写一则关于“我的英语阅读经历”主题讨论会的公告，内容需涵盖讨论会的主题、时间地点以及参会成员可提前备好的交流内容。【详解】1.词汇积累宣布：announce→declare专注于：focuson→centeron遇到：encounter→comeacross/chanceupon有创意的，新颖的：creative→innovative/fresh/novel2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Thediscussionwillfocusonwhattoreadandhowtoreadeffectively.拓展句：Thediscussionwillcenteronwhatkindsofmaterialsareworthreadingandhowwecanreadinamoreefficientmanner.【点睛】【高分句型1】WearepleasedtoannouncethattheEnglishClubwillholdadiscussionsessiononthetopic“MyExperienceinEnglishReading”,whichtakesplaceat3:00PMonNovember26th(Wednesday)intheSchoolLibrary.(运用了that引导的宾语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】Yourpersonaltipsorchallengesyou’veencountered.(运用了省略that/which的定语从句)Passage4为提高我校学生的英语口语水平，我们将举办英语演讲比赛(English­speakingcontest)。请你根据下面的信息，以学生会(theStudentsUnion)的名义写一份海报，欢迎全校同学参加，届时特邀本校美籍教师史密斯先生颁奖。报名时间9月30日以前(报名：signup)报名地点学生会办公室比赛时间10月9日晚7：00～9：00比赛地点学校大会议室奖励前8名________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】EnglishspeakingContestInordertoimproveourspokenEnglish,wearegoingtohaveanEnglish­speakingcontestforallthestudentsofourschool.Thecontestwillbeheldfrom7:00p.m.to9:00p.m.onOct.9inourschoolmeetinghall.ThestudentswhowanttotakepartinthecontestshouldcometosignupattheofficeoftheStudents’UnionbeforeSept.30.Allthestudentsarewelcometoattendit.Attheappointedtime,MrSmithwhoworksinourschoolwillbeinvitedtoattendthecontest,andthefirsteightwinnerswillbeawardedbyMrSmith.TheStudents’UnionSept.10【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生根据下面的信息，以学生会(theStudentsUnion)的名义写一份海报，欢迎全校同学参加，届时特邀本校美籍教师史密斯先生颁奖。【详解】1.词汇积累提高，增强：improve→enhance参加：takepartin→participatein比赛：contest→match举办：held→host2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Thecontestwillbeheldfrom7:00p.m.to9:00p.m.onOct.9inourschoolmeetinghall.拓展句：Thecontest,whichwillbeheldfrom7:00p.m.to9:00p.m.onOct.9inourschoolmeetinghall,isgoingtotakeplace.【点睛】【高分句型1】ThestudentswhowanttotakepartinthecontestshouldcometosignupattheofficeoftheStudents’UnionbeforeSept.30.(运用了关系代词who引导的定语从句。)【高分句型2】Attheappointedtime,MrSmithwhoworksinourschoolwillbeinvitedtoattendthecontest,andthefirsteightwinnerswillbeawardedbyMrSmith.(运用了关系代词who引导的定语从句以及一般将来时的被动语态结构。)话题2建议信(亲子关系)Passage1(2026高一上·广东汕头·期中)假定你是李华，近期你的英国朋友Peter写信与你倾诉他与父母在沟通方面很不顺畅，感觉很郁闷。为此，请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.表示理解；2.提出建议。注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearPeter,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【参考范文】DearPeter,I’mtrulysorrytohearthatyou’restrugglingwithcommunicationwithyourparentsandfeelingdown.It’stotallynormal—manyteenagersfacesimilarmisunderstandingsaswegrowmoreindependent,andparentsoftenworryoutoflovewithoutknowinghowtoexpressit.Herearesomepracticaltips:First,trytotalktothemcalmlywhenbothsidesarerelaxedinsteadofinmomentsofanger.Second,listentotheiropinionspatientlywithoutinterrupting—thisshowsrespectandhelpsthemopenup.Third,shareyourfeelingshonestlysotheycanunderstandyoubetter.Ihopethesesuggestionswork,andyou’llrebuildsmoothcommunicationwithyourparentssoon.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Peter写一封回信，对其与父母沟通不顺畅表示理解并给出建议。【详解】1.词汇积累沟通：communication→interaction沮丧的：down→depressed表达：express→convey重建：rebuild→reconstruct2.句式拓展同义句原句：Second,listentotheiropinionspatientlywithoutinterrupting—thisshowsrespectandhelpsthemopenup.拓展句：Second,listentotheiropinionspatientlywithoutinterrupting,whichshowsrespectandhelpsthemopenup.【点睛】【高分句型1】I’mtrulysorrytohearthatyou’restrugglingwithcommunicationwithyourparentsandfeelingdown.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)【高分句型2】It’stotallynormal—manyteenagersfacesimilarmisunderstandingsaswegrowmoreindependent,andparentsoftenworryoutoflovewithoutknowinghowtoexpressit.(运用了as引导的时间状语从句)Passage2(2026高一上·广西·期中)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike来信说，父母反对他周末独自旅行，双方发生争执。请你给Mike回一封信，内容包括：1.理解朋友并说明父母担心的原因；2.建议与父母沟通；3.提出折中方案。注意：1.词数100个左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearMike,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【参考范文】DearMike,I’msorrytohearthatyou’rehavinganargumentwithyourparentsabouttravelingaloneonweekends.Icompletelyunderstandhowupsetyouare,butI’dliketooffersomeadvicethatmighthelp.First,youshouldunderstandthattheyarejustworriedaboutyoursafety.Second,you’dbettertalktothemcalmlyratherthanarguewiththem.Tellthemyourtravelplanclearly,likewhereyou’llgoandwhoyou’llmeet.Third,youcangowithafriendinsteadofgoingalone,sothey’llfeelmoreatease.Ithinkyourparentswillagreeifyoucommunicatewell.Hopeeverythingworksoutandyoucanenjoyyourtrip!Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Mike写一封回信，就其父母反对他周末独自旅行并发生争执一事给出理解、建议及折中方案。【详解】1.词汇积累完全：completely→totally不安的：upset→disturbed担心：worried→concerned清楚地：clearly→distinctly2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Tellthemyourtravelplanclearly,likewhereyou’llgoandwhoyou’llmeet.拓展句：Tellthemyourtravelplanclearly,whichincludeswhereyou’llgoandwhoyou’llmeet.【点睛】【高分句型1】Tellthemyourtravelplanclearly,likewhereyou’llgoandwhoyou’llmeet.(运用了where引导的宾语从句、who引导的宾语从句)【高分句型2】Ithinkyourparentswillagreeifyoucommunicatewell.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句及省略that的宾语从句)Passage3(2026高一上·四川成都·期中)假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack最近因大学选专业问题和父母产生分歧，感觉特别苦恼，特写邮件来向你求助。请你给Jack写封邮件，内容包括：1.表示安慰；2.提出建议；3.希望情况好转。注意：1.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。2.字数100字左右。DearJack,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【参考范文】DearJack,I’msorrytohearyou’reupsetaboutthedisagreementwithyourparentsovermajorchoices.It’stotallynormaltohavesuchconflicts,sodon’tbetoohardonyourself.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.First,calmdownandlistentoyourparentspatiently—theyjustcareaboutyourfuture.Then,sincerelyshareyourinterestsandplans,lettingthemknowwhyyouchoosethatmajor.Aheart-to-hearttalkcanhelpyouunderstandeachotherbetter.Ihopethisproblemwillbesolvedsoonandyoucanpickthemajoryoulove.Lookingforwardtoyourgoodnews.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的名义给英国笔友Jack写信，就他最近因大学选专业问题和父母产生分歧并因此感觉特别苦恼的情况表示安慰，并提出解决的建议。【详解】1.词汇积累沮丧的：upset→frustrated苛刻的：hard→tough选择：pick→select真诚地：sincerely→genuinely2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Aheart-to-hearttalkcanhelpyouunderstandeachotherbetter.拓展句：Aheart-to-hearttalkcandothetrick,whichwillhelpyouunderstandeachotherbetter.【点睛】【高分句型1】I’msorrytohearyou’reupsetaboutthedisagreementwithyourparentsovermajorchoices.(运用了省略that的宾语从句)【高分句型2】Then,sincerelyshareyourinterestsandplans,lettingthemknowwhyyouchoosethatmajor.(运用了现在分词作状语以及why引导的宾语从句)Passage4(2026高一上·安徽·期中)假定你是李华，你校英文报开展了以“DigitalCommunication:ABridgeatHome?”为题的征稿活动，你们班就此进行了讨论。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.同学们对家庭数字沟通的看法；2.你的观点及理由，并提出建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DigitalCommunication:ABridgeatHome?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文1】DigitalCommunication:ABridgeatHome?Arecentclassdiscussionrevealedthatmoststudentsviewdigitalcommunicationasafeasibleandvitalbridgeathome.Whileoccasionalmisunderstandingswerenoted,itsbenefitsinfosteringconnectionarewidelyrecognized.Ifirmlybelieveitisnotonlyfeasiblebutessential.Itallowsforinstantsharingofdailymomentsandemotionalsupport,transcendingtimeandspace.Asimple“goodluck”textbeforeanexamorafunnyvideosharedinafamilygroupchatcansignificantlystrengthenourbonds.Toenhancethis,Isuggestweusethesetoolsmorethoughtfully:sendingpositivemessagesandusingvoicenotestoconveywarmth.Usedwisely,digitalcommunicationundoubtedlymakeshomeacloserplace.【参考范文2】DigitalCommunication:ABridgeatHome?Ourclassrecentlydiscussedwhetherdigitaltoolscanstrengthenfamilybonds.Somearguetheyareessential:WeChatkeepsusconnectedwithgrandparentsfaraway,andvideocallsletussharedailylifemomentsinstantly.Othersworryaboutover-reliance—screentimeduringmealsreplacesface-to-facechats,weakeningemotionalwarmth.Inmyview,digitalcommunicationisadouble-edgedsword.Itbridgesdistancesbutcannotfullyreplacephysicalinteractions.Forexample,myfamilyusesWeChattosendvoicemessages,butwealsoscheduleweeklyoffline“storytime”tosharedeeperthoughts.Toimprovethis,Isuggestsetting“device-freehours”duringfamilygatheringsandusingappslikeFamilyAlbumtoco-editphotoalbums,blendingtechnologywithtradition.Onlybybalancingdigitalconveniencewithmeaningfulofflinetimecanwetrulybuildaharmonioushome.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生围绕“DigitalCommunication:ABridgeatHome?”这一主题，结合班级讨论情况投稿，需阐述同学们对家庭数字沟通的看法，以及自身的观点、理由并提出建议。【详解】1.词汇积累可行的：feasible→practical超越：transcend→surpass加强：strengthen→reinforce关系：bond→connection2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Itallowsforinstantsharingofdailymomentsandemotionalsupport,transcendingtimeandspace.拓展句：Itallowsforinstantsharingofdailymomentsandemotionalsupport,whichtranscendstimeandspace.【点睛】【高分句型1】Whileoccasionalmisunderstandingswerenoted,itsbenefitsinfosteringconnectionarewidelyrecognized.(运用了while引导的让步状语从句)【高分句型2】Asimple“goodluck”textbeforeanexamorafunnyvideosharedinafamilygroupchatcansignificantlystrengthenourbonds.(运用了过去分词短语作定语)话题3求助信(友谊)Passage1假如你是李华，最近收到了你的美国朋友Jenny的来信。她在信中说，由于刚进入高中，还不能适应新的环境，不知道如何去结交新朋友，因而情绪低落。请根据以下内容给她回信。1.向Jenny表示问候和慰问。2.针对她的问题提出以下建议：(1)放学后邀请同学一起参加活动；(2)同学遇到麻烦时去帮助他们；(3)遇到困难时向同学求助。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearJenny,Iamreallysorrytohearthatyoufeelbadafterenteringthehighschool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua【参考范文】DearJenny,Iamreallysorrytohearthatyoufeelbadafterenteringthehighschool.Youshouldrememberthatyourclassmatesarealsonewthereandfacingthesameproblem,soyoudon’thavetoworrytoomuchaboutit.Thereisalsosomethingthatyoucandotochangethissituation.First,trytoinvitesomeofyourclassmatestotakepartinsomeactivitiestogetherafterschool.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandeachotherbetterbycommunicatingwithothers.Then,helpotherswhentheyareintrouble,andaskthemtohelpyouwhenyouhavedifficulty.Soon,Ibelieveyouwillmakemanynewfriendsthere.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国朋友Jenny的回信。她在信中说，由于刚进入高中，还不能适应新的环境，不知道如何去结交新朋友，因而情绪低落。在回信时向Jenny表示问候和慰问，针对她的问题提出建议。【详解】1.词汇积累参加：takepartin→participatein帮助您理解：helpyouunderstand→assistyouinunderstanding陷入困境：introuble→inatightplace请求：ask→request2.句式拓展合并简单句原句：First,trytoinvitesomeofyourclassmatestotakepartinsomeactivitiestogetherafterschool.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandeachotherbetterbycommunicatingwithothers.拓展句：First,trytoinvitesomeofyourclassmatestotakepartinsomeactivitiestogetherafterschool,whichwillhelpyouunderstandeachotherbetterbycommunicatingwithothers.【点睛】【高分句型1】Youshouldrememberthatyourclassmatesarealsonewthereandfacingthesameproblem,soyoudon’thavetoworrytoomuchaboutit.(使用了that引导的宾语从句)【高分句型2】Thereisalsosomethingthatyoucandotochangethissituation.(使用了that引导的定语从句)Passage2假如你是李华，你的同学Lucy发现被好朋友欺骗了，很是苦恼，不知道还该不该继续她们的友谊。于是她向你询问“什么是真正的朋友？”，请你根据下面的提示给她写一封电子邮件。1.真正朋友的特点是：……2.学着去了解别人，找到真正的好朋友；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】DearLucy，I’msorrytohearthatyourbestfriendhastrickedyou.I’dliketoofferyousomeadvice.Beforemakingadecision,you’dbetterthinkthewholethingthrough.Ifyourfriendreallytrickedyouonpurpose,it’stimeforyoutoletgoofyourfriendship.Firstofall,agoodfriendisapersonyoucantrust.Secondly,whenyougetintotrouble,yourfriendwilltrytohelpyouout.Thatis,agoodfriendshouldbehelpful.Thirdly,agoodfriendshouldbeunderstanding.Wheneveryoufeelsadorlonely,he/sheiswillingtosparesometimetokeepyoucompany.Ihopethatyouwillfindatrulygoodfriend,whowillalsovalueyouverymuch.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给同学Lucy写一封邮件，就她提出的疑问“什么是真正的朋友？”给出答复。【详解】1.词汇积累提供某人某物：offersb.sth.→providesb.withsth.首先：firstofall→tobeginwith应该：should→besupposedto珍视：value→treasure2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Beforemakingadecision,you’dbetterthinkthewholethingthrough.拓展句：Beforeyoumakeadecision,you’dbetterthinkthewholethingthrough.【点睛】[高分句型1]Ifyourfriendreallytrickedyouonpurpose,it’stimeforyoutoletgoofyourfriendship.(运用了if引导条件状语从句)[高分句型2]Ihopethatyouwillfindatrulygoodfriend,whowillalsovalueyouverymuch.(运用了that引导宾语从句，who引导非限制性定语从句)Passage3假设你是李华，最近你因为与同桌(deskmate)产生矛盾而苦恼，写信向英语报社“知心话栏目”求助，要点如下：1.写信目的；2.事件经过及你的感受；3.请求帮助。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】DearEditor,I’mLiHua,ahighschoolstudent.Recentlyaconflictoccurredbetweenmeandmydeskmate.I’mwritingtoaskyouforhelp.LastThursday,ourschoolheldasportsmeeting.MydeskmateandIbothparticipatedinthe100-meterrace.Iaccidentallyknockedhimoverwhenracingtowardsthefinishline,leavinghisrightleginjured.Isincerelyapologizedtohim,buthewouldn’tforgiveme.What’sworse,sincethen,hehasbeencompletelyignoringme,whichreallymakesmeupset.Withthisalwaysonmymind,Ican’tconcentrateonthestudy.I’matatotallosswhatIshoulddo.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldhelpmeoutofthetrouble.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英语报社“知心话栏目”写一封求助信，表明写信目的，讲述事件经过及感受，并请求帮助。【详解】1.词汇积累发生：occur→happen/arise参加：participatein→takepartin意外地：accidentally→byaccident/unexpectedly集中精力于：concentrateon→focuson2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Isincerelyapologizedtohim,buthewouldn’tforgiveme.拓展句：Although/Though/WhileIsincerelyapologizedtohim,hewouldn’tforgiveme.【点睛】【高分句型1】Iaccidentallyknockedhimoverwhenracingtowardsthefinishline,leavinghisrightleginjured.(使用了when引导时间状语从句且使用了省略结构，使用了现在分词作状语，还使用了“leave+宾语+宾补”结构)【高分句型2】What’sworse,sincethen,hehasbeencompletelyignoringme,whichreallymakesmeupset.(使用了which引导非限制性定语从句和“make+宾语+宾补”结构)Passage4你校英文报刊征稿，题目为“MyGoodFriend”，请你向该英文报刊投稿，介绍你的好朋友。内容包括：1.该朋友的基本信息；2.他她.对你的影响及具体事例；3.朋友的言行对我的启示。注意：1.词数110词左右；2.文中不得透露自己的真实姓名及就读学校的名字。MyGoodFriend________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】MyGoodFriendIhaveagoodfriend.Heisahandsomeboyandhiseyesshinewithwisdom.IhaveknownhimsinceSeniorOne.WearebothinterestedinEnglish,sooncebothofusenteredforanEnglishcontest.HoweagerlyIexpectedtogetaprize!OnhearingthatIhadfailedinthecontest,Icouldhardlyholdbackmytears.“Whatapity!”Imurmuredtomyselfoverandoveragain.Ifeltthattheworldhadbecomecoldandeveryoneseemedtobelaughingatme.IloveEnglishandhavegoneallouttostudyitsincemyfirstdayinthejuniormiddleschool.Ihaveevendreamedofenteringaforeignlanguageinstitute.SoIfeltverysad.Justatthistime,IreceivedashortletterinEnglish,saying,“Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Cheerup!Don’tloseconfidence.Keeponyourstudyandyouwillsucceed!”Iknewitwasfromthegoodfriendofmine.Thesewordsencouragedmegreatly.Iforgotallmysadness.Fromthenon,IstudiedEnglishevenharder.InthenextEnglishcontest,Igotthefirstprize.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“MyGoodFriend”为题目，向该英文报刊投稿，介绍你的好朋友。【详解】1.词汇积累对……感兴趣：beinterestedin→bekeento难过的：sad→grieved渴望地：eagerly→longingly比赛：contest→match2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Ihaveagoodfriend.Heisahandsomeboyandhiseyesshinewithwisdom.拓展句：Ihaveagoodfriend,whoisahandsomeboywithhiseyesshiningwithwisdom.【点睛】【高分句型1】OnhearingthatIhadfailedinthecontest,Icouldhardlyholdbackmytears.(运用了从属连词tha引导宾语从句)【高分句型2】Ifeltthattheworldhadbecomecoldandeveryoneseemedtobelaughingatme.(运用了从属连词that引导的宾语从句和and连接的并列句)话题4祝贺信(运动与健康)Passage1(2026高一上·陕西西安·期中)假定你是李华，你班即将举行一次以“如何保持健康的生活方式”为主题的英语班会，请你写一篇发言稿，与同学们分享你的看法和建议。内容包括：1.简述健康生活方式的重要性；2.分享你的具体建议(如饮食、运动、休息等方面)，并简要说明理由；3.表达你的期待。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearclassmates,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________