2025-2026学年浙江省金华市十校高三（上）月考英语试卷（11月份）

第1页（共1页）2025-2026学年浙江省金华市十校高三（上）月考英语试卷（11月份）一、听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．（1.5分）WhatcanwelearnaboutMike？A.Hehasbeenjob﹣hunting.B.Heenjoysreadingletters.C.Heisofferingthewomanajob.2．（1.5分）Howmuchdidthewomansave？A.＄9.36.B.＄44.33.C.＄53.69.3．（1.5分）Whywasthewomansurprised？A.Shelostherreceipt.B.Shehadtopayfortherepairs.C.Thetimingbuttonoftheradiowasbroken.4．（1.5分）Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？A.Inalibrary.B.Inahotel.C.Inashop.5．（1.5分）Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？A.Organizinganactivity.B.Selectingbooks.C.Managingtime.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（3分）6.Whatwillthemandoontheweekend？A.Gotothegrocerystore.B.Goonahike.C.Gotothebeach.7.WhomightMilesbe？A.Theman'sfriend.B.Apet.C.Theman.（4.5分）8.Whyisthewomanupsetwiththeman？A.Hehasn'tbeenattendingclass.B.Hedidn'tturninhisessay.C.Hisessayistooshort.9.Howmanyessayshasthemanrewrittenaltogetherthisyear？A.Threeessays.B.Twoessays.C.Oneessay.10.Whatdoesthewomaninstructthemantodo？A.Performwellonfuturework.B.Writeanewessay.C.Showuptoclass.（4.5分）11.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoatthegym？A.Running.B.Weightlifting.C.Swimming.12.Howdoesthemanbenefitfromexercisingwithaclass？A.Hecantryvariousmachines.B.Heismotivatedtopushhimselfharder.C.Hecanlearnexerciseskillsfromothers.13.Whatdothespeakersagreetodotogether？A.Gobiking.B.Learnyoga.C.Takeaswimmingclass.（4.5分）14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Brotherandsister.B.Goodfriends.C.Roommates.15.Whatwillthewomandotonight？A.Visitherfriends.B.Seeaplay.C.Gotothegym.16.Whatdoesthemanpromisethewoman？A.Hewillreturninfivehours.B.Hewillneverborrowhercar.C.Hewillfilluphercarwithgas.（6分）17.WhatishappeningonWednesdayevening？A.Abakesale.B.Abookclub.C.Aneventtohonoranartist.18.Whendoesthebookfairend？A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.19.Whatwillthemoneyfromthebakesalegotoward？A.Thesportsteams.B.Theartdepartment.C.Thecomputerlab.20.Whoisinvitedtoattendthebookclub？A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Students.二、阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（7.5分）Soundismeasuredindecibels（dB）（分贝）.Therearemanysoundsintheenvironment，fromrustlingleaves（20dB）toanormalconversation（60dB），fromascreamingbaby（80dB）toasubwaytrain（100dB）.Soundsthatreach85dBorhighercanharmaperson'sears.PermissibleExposureTimeHowlongcanapersonbeexposedtoacertainsoundbeforeriskinghearingdamage？AccordingtotheNationalInstituteforOccupationalSafetyandHealth，forevery3dBsoundPressurelevelover85dB，thepermissibleexposuretimeiscutinhalf—beforedamagetoOurhearingcanoccur.SoundPressureLevelPermissibleExposureTime85dB8hours88dB4hours91dB2hoursFourCommonestTypesofNoisePollution●Roadvehiclesareonemajorsourceofnoisepollution.Thisismoreconcentratedinurbanareaswherethereisamuchhighernumberofvehicles.●Fireworks，usedgenerallyforcelebrations，arebeautiful.However，theycanbeveryloud，andscary!Thereisnorealwayofdealingwithit，asfireworksareusedsobriefly.●Constructionworkcauseloudanddisturbingnoiseswhichcanmakeithardtoconcentrate.Mostcountrieshavelawsinplacepreventingconstructionworkfromtakingplacebetweencertaintimes.●Animalsalsocausenoisepollution.Forexample，ifyouliveonaroadwheresomebodykeepstheirdogoutsideforhoursonendwhileitbarksconstantly，that'sreallyannoying.Obviously，noisepollutionisawidespreadissue.Buttheconsequencesofthispollutionareoftenunderestimated.AccordingtoWHOestimates，atleast1millionhealthylife﹣yearsarelostannuallyfromtraffic﹣relatedenvironmentalnoisealoneinwesternEurope.Itistimethattheeffectsofnoisepollutiononpublichealthreceivemoreattention.21.Whatisthepermissibleexposuretimetothenoiseofasubwaytrain？A.8hours.B.1hour.C.30minutes.D.15minutes.22.Whichtypeofnoisepollutionalreadyhaslegalrestrictionsinmostcountries？A.Roadvehicles.B.Fireworks.C.Constructionwork.D.Animals.23.Whatdoestheauthorimplyinthelastparagraph？A.Thereisalackofattentiontopublichealth.B.NoisepollutionismostseriousinwesternEurope.C.Noisepollutionhasbecomethedeadliestpollution.D.Thereisinsufficientawarenessoftheharmofnoisepollution.（10分）IrememberwhenIstartedtellingpeopleaboutmyupcomingsolo（独自的）traveltoMongolia，Iwasmetwithsurpriseandoftenconfusion.Mymanageratthetimegavemeafunnylookandwarnedmeagainstgoingthere.Ididn'tpanic.I'ddonemyresearch.Mongoliawasn'tasdangerousaspeoplethought﹣infact，it'sfarsaferthanalotofmorefrequentedcountries，likeSouthAmerica.ThethingaboutMongoliais...noonehasbeenthere.Idon'tknowasingleotherpersoninmylifewhohasbeenthere.ExceptforthefriendsImadewhileIwasthere.That'sthethingaboutsolotravel—youdon'ttechnicallyhavetodoitalone.SinceMongoliaheldsomeriskstoitandisconsideredoneofthemostremoteregionsintheworld，Idecidedtojoinasmall﹣grouptour.IadmitIwasalittlenervous.Lookinguppasttripsonthiscompany'swebsite，itlookedlikeitwasawholebunchofcouplesthatfrequentedthesetours.Istartedpicturingsixcouples，enjoyingaMongoliansunset...andthenlittleoldme.Justofftotheside，enjoyingitonmyown.WhenIarrivedinUlaanbaatar，thecapitalofMongolia，andmettherestofthetour，Iwasbothsurprisedandthrilledtorealisethat，ofthetenpeopleontour，therewasonlyonepair.Everybodyelsewasthereontheirown.AndinsteadofsittingofftothesidelikeI'dfeared，I'dbeentent﹣pairedwithalovelyyoungAmericangirlcalledAnnie.OnwhatotheroccasionsmightIhavemetherifnotforthissolotrip？Thedecisiontotravelsolo，tonotletthefactthatIdidn'thaveatravelcompanionstopme，waswhatbroughtustogether.Andthat'sthebeautyoftravellingsolo.WhenI'malone，I'mmorelikelytobranchoutandtalktothelocalsandstrangers，evenifthere'salanguagebarrier.And，inmyexperience，mostpeoplearegoodpeople.Startupaconversation，askquestions，andbecurious.Mostimportantly：don'tbeatourist.Beatraveller.24.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutMongolia？A.Itishardlyaccessible.B.Itissuitableforsolotravel.C.Itisapopulardestination.D.Itissaferthanpeoplethink.25.Whywastheauthornervousaboutthesmall﹣grouptour？A.Shefearedbeingleftout.B.Shefearedbeingtoooldtobond.C.Shewasunsureoftherisksahead.D.Shewasunfamiliarwithsuchtours.26.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinmentioningAnnie？A.Toillustrateabenefitofsolotravel.B.Toshowthefriendlinessofthesmallgroup.C.Tostressthegrowingpopularityofsolotravel.D.Toexplaintheimportanceofcooperationintravel.27.Accordingtotheauthor，whatismostattractiveaboutsolotravel？A.Thethrillofself﹣discovery.B.Thefreedomofbeingalone.C.Theauthenticengagementwithothers.D.Theimprovementofconversationskills.（10分）OnacooldaythispastAugust，atwo﹣year﹣oldboywalkedontoBoston'sStanwoodStreet，anarrowneighborhoodwaylinedwithparkedcarsonbothsides.Adriverhitthechild，whoseblue﹣shirtedbodydisappearedunderthecar.Miraculously（奇迹般地），thechildsurvived.Butitwasnotamiraclethatsavedhim.Merefeetbeforehittingthechild，thedriverhadslowedforaspeedhump（减速带）."Hadthatcarbeengoingfaster，there'saverygoodchancethatkidwouldnothavelived."saysBostonchiefofstreetsJasperFranklin﹣Hodge.Crashes，explainsassociateprofessorofsurgeryDavidMooney，are"allkineticenergy（动能）."Doublingacar'sspeedmakesitskineticenergyfourtimesbigger."Only10percentofpedestrians（行人）diewhenstruckbyavehicletravelingat23milesperhour—butaquarterdiewhenthespeedis32m.p.h.，halfat42m.p.h.，andthree﹣quartersat50m.p.h."hesays.Accordingly，safety﹣mindedroadplannerslookforeveryopportunitytoreducevehiclespeed.Onemightthinkspeedcouldbereducedsimplybyloweringthespeedlimit，buttherealityismorecomplex.StanwoodStreet'spostedspeedlimitof20m.p.h.（a"slowzone"）wasreinforcedbytightlyparkedcarsandspeedhumps—allphysicallyencouragingthedrivertogoslowly.ArchitectJeffSpeckstudiesurbanroadslikethisone，helpingcitiesdesignsafe，walkablestreets.Inanurbanenvironment，hesays，driverschoosetheirspeedbasednotonthepostedlimitbuton"whatfeelssafeinthatenvironment".Butdriversoftendisliketheinterventionsthatencourageslowspeeds.Manydriversdesire"elbowroom"，sothosewhoaregoingbeyondthespeedlimitby5to10m.p.h.canstillproceedeasily.However，designingaroadforaspeedfasterthanitspostedlimitinviteseveryonetospeed."Givingdriversafeelingofsafety，"Specksays，"makesthemmoredangerous."28.Whatsavedthetwo﹣year﹣oldboy？A.Pureluck.B.Aspeedhump.C.Thequickactionofthedriver.D.Thelowspeedlimitoftheneighborhood.29.HowdoesMooneyillustratetherelationshipbetweenvehiclespeedanddeathrate？A.Byreferringtoastudy.B.Bysharingexperiences.C.Byprovidingstatistics.D.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reinforced"inparagraph4mean？A.StrengthenedB.ReplacedC.DisturbedD.Determined31.WhatisSpeck'sattitudetowards"elbowroom"？A.FavorableB.DisapprovingC.TolerantD.Unclear（10分）YourteamusesAItodraftadcopy，createblogposts，designgraphics，orevengenerateproductideas.Butwhenthatcontentperformswell（orgetscopied），onequestionkeepscomingup：whoactuallyownsit？Itfeelslikeitshouldbeyours.ButundercurrentU.S.law，itmightnotbe.AccordingtotheU.S.Copyright（版权）Office，contentthatisentirelycreatedbyAIwithouthumaninputisnotqualifiedforcopyrightprotection.ThismeansifanAItoolcreatesanimageorwritesafullblogpostwithnoeditingorguidancefromahuman，nooneownsit.Thenwhatcountsasenoughhumaninput？SomeAItoolsletyouguidetheprocess，makechangestotheresults，orshapethefinaloutcome.Ifapersonplaysameaningfulroleinshapingthecontentbyediting，combining，ormakingdecisions，thatworkmaybeprotected.Butthelineisstillunclear.Submittingaprompt（提示词）isn'tenough.You'llneedtoshowthatahumanmaderealcreativechoicesandcontributedsomethingoriginalbeyondjustgivinginstructions.Eveniftheworkcannotbecopyrightsed，youstillneedtothinkaboutwhoownsthework.Ifyou'reusingAIwiththehelpofoutsidecontractors（外包商），makesureyouragreementsclearlystatethatallrightstothework，includingAI﹣assistedwork，areyours.Withoutthat，thepersonwhooperatedAImighthaveaclaimtotheoutput.EveryAIplatformhasitsowntermsofuse.Somesayyouowntheoutput.Otherssaytheycanreuseorstoreit.Someplatformsevenrestrictcommercialuse.Ifyou'rebuildingcontentintoyourproductdesign，youneedtoknowwhatyourAItoolallowsandwhetheryourcompetitorscouldendupusingthesamecontentyoupaidfor.AIlawisstillbeingshaped.Butbusinessesdon'thavetimetositbackandseehowitunfolds.Youneedclearpolicies，well﹣writtencontracts，andsmartreviewsystemsinplacenow.Otherwise，youcouldbeinvestingtimeandmoneyintocontentthatoffersnolegalprotectionandleavesyourbusinessexposed.32.WhatmakesAI﹣createdcontentqualifiedforcopyrightprotection？A.Itsgreatperformance.B.Creativehumaninvolvement.C.Itscomplexgenerationprocess.D.Promptssubmittedbyhumans.33.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestreadersdowithAIplatforms？A.OperatetheAItoolthemselves.B.Makeaclaimtothepaidoutput.C.Getfamiliarwiththeuseragreement.D.Avoidtheplatformusedbycompetitors.34.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthecurrentAIlaw？A.Itisoutdated.B.Itisimmature.C.Itisoverprotective.D.Itisineffective.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext？A.WhattoKnowaboutAITools？B.WherewillAIPlatformsLeadUs？C.WhoOwnsAI﹣generatedContent？D.HowtoProtectYourAI﹣AssistedWork？第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（12.5分）Aleaderissomeonewhoinspirespositivechangebyempoweringthosearoundthem.36Effectivecommunicationisvitaltogaintrust，align（统一）effortsinthepursuitofgoals，andinspirepositivechange.Herearesomecommunicationskillsyouneed.ActiveListeningEffectiveleadersknowwhentheyneedtotalkand，moreimportantly，whentheyneedtolisten.Showthatyoucarebyaskingforemployees'opinions，ideas，andfeedback.37Posequestions，invitethemtoexplainindetail，andtakenotes.Keepyourfocusontheemployeesandwhatthey'resaying.Clarity38Definethedesiredresultofaprojectorstrategicinitiativeandbeclearaboutwhatyouwanttoseeachievedbytheendofeachmilestone.Ifgoalsaren'tbeingmet，trysimplifyingyourmessagefurtheroraskhowyoucanprovideadditionalclarityorhelp.Themoreclearyouare，thelessconfusiontherewillbe.Empathy（共情）Empathyhasbeenrankedthetopleadershipskillneededforsuccess.Thebetteryougetatacknowledgingandunderstandingemployees'feelings，themoreheardandvaluedthey'llfeel.Inarecentsurvey，96percentofrespondentssaiditwasimportantfortheiremployerstodemonstrateempathy.39Ifyouwanttoimproveyourcommunicationandbuildastrongerandmoreproductiveculture，practicerespondingwithempathy.OpenBodyLanguageCommunicationisn'tjustwhatyousay；it'showyoucarryyourself.Ninety﹣threepercentofcommunication'simpactcomesfromnonverballanguage，accordingtoexecutivecoachDarlenePrice.Toensureyou'reconveyingtherightmessage，focusonyourbodylanguage.Ifyou'retryingtoinspiresomeone，talkingwithafurrowedbrow（皱眉）isn'tgoingtosendtherightmessage.40A.Identifyyourcommunicationstyle.B.Yetnineintenclaimeditremainsundervalued.C.Themostpowerfultoolfordoingsoiscommunication.D.Whencommunicatingwithemployees，speakinspecifics.E.Andwhentheydoshare，activelyengageintheconversation.F.Yourtoneofvoiceequallyshapestheperceptionofyourmessage.G.Instead，makeeyecontactandflashagenuinesmiletoconveywarmthandtrust.三、语言运用第一节阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）Ithadbeenmorethan10yearssincethey'dallbeentogetherlikethis，andthethreesisters'eyeswerefilledwithtears.The41，Ruby，keptwarmunderablanket，whilehertwo"kid"sisters，Ruth，104yearsold，andRose，101，wereholdingherhands.Thethreecentenarians（百岁老人）wereenjoyingalong﹣awaited42，courtesy（好意）ofWishofaLifetime，anonprofitthatflewRoseinfromFloridaandRuthfromOklahomato43RubyinRhodeIsland.ThefounderofthecharityisJeremyBloom，aformerOlympicskier.Duringhisathleticcareer，Bloom44manyplacesandwasimpressedbyhowmuchmoreothercountries45theirelders."Sometimesweforgettheir46stillmatter，"Bloomreflects.Inspired，Bloom47acharitableorganizationin2008.He48theconceptofafoundationinArizona—anorganizationthatfulfillsthewishesof49—tosuitpeopleontheoppositeendoftheagerange.Forthefirstwishhehelpedtofulfill，Bloom50flightsforadesperateoldladynamedNancysoshecouldsaygoodbyetoherdyingdaughter51.Afterfourdayswithherdaughter，Nancyreturned."I52atotallydifferenthumanbeingattheairport，"Bloomremembers."Shehadfoundneeded53inseeingherdaughteronelasttime."WishofaLifetimeisnotBloom's54job—he'scurrentlytheCEOofXGames—butBloomsays，"Itismy100percentallin.Itis：Let'smeettheseniors.Let's55asmanylivesaswecan."41.A.loneliestB.smartestC.eldestD.saddest42.A.journeyB.reunionC.performanceD.break43.A.meetB.honorC.guideD.consult44.A.visitedB.searchedC.recommendedD.described45.A.reliedonB.caredforC.partneredwithD.learnedfrom46.A.dreamsB.opinionsC.contributionsD.experiences47.A.namedB.advertisedC.sponsoredD.formed48.A.definedB.adaptedC.challengedD.proposed49.A.childrenB.seniorsC.athletesD.women50.A.checkedB.canceledC.rescheduledD.arranged51.A.onceagainB.ontimeC.asusualD.inperson52.A.cheeredupB.pickedupC.partedwithD.arguedwith53.A.peaceB.securityC.dignityD.recognition54.A.idealB.highest﹣paidC.full﹣timeD.lifelong55.A.uniteB.changeC.saveD.track第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）Sellproductsatalossandcallitastrategy？Thatistheconceptofalossleader（低价引流产品）：acertainproductthatissoldbelowitscost56（attract）customerstothestore，wheretheyarelikelytobuyother57（profit）products.ThemostfamousexampleisCostco's＄1.50hotdog﹣and﹣sodacombination，58dealsosuccessfulthatitsells130millionayear.Butoverthepastyear，acrossthePacific，anewking59（emerge）.Itisanicecreamcone（甜筒）60typicallycosts40cents—andcustomersbuyabout700millionayear.TheChinesecompanybehindthecone，MixueIceCream&Tea，hastoppedMcDonald'sandStarbucks61theworld'slargestfast﹣foodchainbythenumberofstores，62（most）inAsia.Itdidsobyperfectingthemodernscienceofmakingmoneybylosingmoney.Theclassicversionofthelossleaderistopriceaproductatalowprice63putitinthefarbackofthestore.Chancesarethatcustomersaregoingtopickupotherfull﹣priceditemsinthestorewhilebuyingthatlossleader.However，Mixuestores，oftensmall64（stand），can'tdirectcustomersthroughashoppingmaze（迷宫）.Instead，theyputtheicecreamontopofthemenu，65（follow）byabout35itemsthatmakemoney.ThoughMixuecallstheconeitssignatureitem，itsellsmanymoredrinks—morethan7billionlastyear.Thosetypicallycostclosertoadollar.四、写作第一节66．（15分）假定你是某国际学校学生李华，你在校园文创设计大赛（CampusCulturalandCreativeProductDesignCompetition）中获得一等奖并将在颁奖典礼中作简短发言。请写一篇发言稿，内容包括：（1）作品介绍；（2）收获与感想。注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearteachersandfellowstudents，Itismygreathonortostandheretoday.______第二节阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。67．（25分）Jessicabreathedinthefamiliarsmellofdriedgrassandhorseswhenenteringthebuildingforhorses.ShewasbackforanothersummeratGreenMeadowFarm'sridingcamp.Heradvisor，Rose，walkedbesideher.Jessicasearchedeverycorner，hopingtoseePiper，herfavouritehorseshehadbondedwithlastyear.Theyhadevenwonsecondplaceintheannualobstaclecourserace（障碍赛跑），wherePiperhadskillfullymovedthroughthepoles.JessicalovedeverythingaboutPiper，fromhergentlenesstothewayPiper'ssoftnosetickled（使发痒）herhandwhenevershefedherapples."Ican'twaittoridePiper，"JessicatoldRose.Rosesmiled."IknowyoulovePiper，butweneedtosaveherforsomenewriders."Jessica'sheartsank，butshenoddedinunderstanding."HowaboutyoutryridingHarley？"Rosesaid.JessicawasalittlefrightenedbythegiantmalehorseRosepointedto.EventhoughHarleywasbeautifulwithhisshinyhair，helookedrestless.RosecouldsenseJessica'sanxiety."Don'tworry.Hejustneedsanexperiencedridertohelptrainhim."Jessicacautiouslyapproachedhim，butHarleymovedaway.AsJessicatouchedhisback，heappearedrestlessandletoutaloudcry，makingJessicaevenmorenervous.AnannoyedJessicaledanunwillingHarleyoutside.Sheclimbedontopofhimandheadedtotheobstaclecourse.However，whenreachingthefence，Harleyplantedhisfeetinthedirt，refusingtotakeanotherstep.Thefirstfewdaystogetherwerefullofchallenges.Harleyrefusedjumps，galloped（飞奔）outofcontrol，andonce，frightenedbyabird，heevenwentuponhisbacklegsandthrewJessicaintotheair.Feelingpainfulanddiscouraged，sheturnedtoRose."IreallymissPiperandhergentleness.Harleyistoohardtocontrol."Pattingherontheshoulder，Rosesaidthoughtfully，"It'sokaytobescared，butdorememberHarleyhashisownfears.Ifyouarenervous，youwillmakehimnervous.Ifyouareconfident，hewillfeelconfident.Ifyoushowhimtrust，hewilltrustyou."注意：（1）续写词数应为150左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Hearingthat，JessicadecideditwastimeforafreshstartwithHarley.______Thefinaldayofthecamparrived，bringingwithittheobstaclecourserace.______

2025-2026学年浙江省金华市十校高三（上）月考英语试卷（11月份）参考答案与试题解析一、听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．（1.5分）WhatcanwelearnaboutMike？A.Hehasbeenjob﹣hunting.B.Heenjoysreadingletters.C.Heisofferingthewomanajob.【解答】A2．（1.5分）Howmuchdidthewomansave？A.＄9.36.B.＄44.33.C.＄53.69.【解答】A3．（1.5分）Whywasthewomansurprised？A.Shelostherreceipt.B.Shehadtopayfortherepairs.C.Thetimingbuttonoftheradiowasbroken.【解答】B4．（1.5分）Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？A.Inalibrary.B.Inahotel.C.Inashop.【解答】B5．（1.5分）Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？A.Organizinganactivity.B.Selectingbooks.C.Managingtime.【解答】C第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（3分）6.Whatwillthemandoontheweekend？A.Gotothegrocerystore.B.Goonahike.C.Gotothebeach.7.WhomightMilesbe？A.Theman'sfriend.B.Apet.C.Theman.【解答】CB（4.5分）8.Whyisthewomanupsetwiththeman？A.Hehasn'tbeenattendingclass.B.Hedidn'tturninhisessay.C.Hisessayistooshort.9.Howmanyessayshasthemanrewrittenaltogetherthisyear？A.Threeessays.B.Twoessays.C.Oneessay.10.Whatdoesthewomaninstructthemantodo？A.Performwellonfuturework.B.Writeanewessay.C.Showuptoclass.【解答】CBA（4.5分）11.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoatthegym？A.Running.B.Weightlifting.C.Swimming.12.Howdoesthemanbenefitfromexercisingwithaclass？A.Hecantryvariousmachines.B.Heismotivatedtopushhimselfharder.C.Hecanlearnexerciseskillsfromothers.13.Whatdothespeakersagreetodotogether？A.Gobiking.B.Learnyoga.C.Takeaswimmingclass.【解答】BBC（4.5分）14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Brotherandsister.B.Goodfriends.C.Roommates.15.Whatwillthewomandotonight？A.Visitherfriends.B.Seeaplay.C.Gotothegym.16.Whatdoesthemanpromisethewoman？A.Hewillreturninfivehours.B.Hewillneverborrowhercar.C.Hewillfilluphercarwithgas.【解答】ABC（6分）17.WhatishappeningonWednesdayevening？A.Abakesale.B.Abookclub.C.Aneventtohonoranartist.18.Whendoesthebookfairend？A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.19.Whatwillthemoneyfromthebakesalegotoward？A.Thesportsteams.B.Theartdepartment.C.Thecomputerlab.20.Whoisinvitedtoattendthebookclub？A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Students.【解答】CBAA二、阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（7.5分）Soundismeasuredindecibels（dB）（分贝）.Therearemanysoundsintheenvironment，fromrustlingleaves（20dB）toanormalconversation（60dB），fromascreamingbaby（80dB）toasubwaytrain（100dB）.Soundsthatreach85dBorhighercanharmaperson'sears.PermissibleExposureTimeHowlongcanapersonbeexposedtoacertainsoundbeforeriskinghearingdamage？AccordingtotheNationalInstituteforOccupationalSafetyandHealth，forevery3dBsoundPressurelevelover85dB，thepermissibleexposuretimeiscutinhalf—beforedamagetoOurhearingcanoccur.SoundPressureLevelPermissibleExposureTime85dB8hours88dB4hours91dB2hoursFourCommonestTypesofNoisePollution●Roadvehiclesareonemajorsourceofnoisepollution.Thisismoreconcentratedinurbanareaswherethereisamuchhighernumberofvehicles.●Fireworks，usedgenerallyforcelebrations，arebeautiful.However，theycanbeveryloud，andscary!Thereisnorealwayofdealingwithit，asfireworksareusedsobriefly.●Constructionworkcauseloudanddisturbingnoiseswhichcanmakeithardtoconcentrate.Mostcountrieshavelawsinplacepreventingconstructionworkfromtakingplacebetweencertaintimes.●Animalsalsocausenoisepollution.Forexample，ifyouliveonaroadwheresomebodykeepstheirdogoutsideforhoursonendwhileitbarksconstantly，that'sreallyannoying.Obviously，noisepollutionisawidespreadissue.Buttheconsequencesofthispollutionareoftenunderestimated.AccordingtoWHOestimates，atleast1millionhealthylife﹣yearsarelostannuallyfromtraffic﹣relatedenvironmentalnoisealoneinwesternEurope.Itistimethattheeffectsofnoisepollutiononpublichealthreceivemoreattention.21.Whatisthepermissibleexposuretimetothenoiseofasubwaytrain？DA.8hours.B.1hour.C.30minutes.D.15minutes.22.Whichtypeofnoisepollutionalreadyhaslegalrestrictionsinmostcountries？CA.Roadvehicles.B.Fireworks.C.Constructionwork.D.Animals.23.Whatdoestheauthorimplyinthelastparagraph？DA.Thereisalackofattentiontopublichealth.B.NoisepollutionismostseriousinwesternEurope.C.Noisepollutionhasbecomethedeadliestpollution.D.Thereisinsufficientawarenessoftheharmofnoisepollution.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Therearemanysoundsintheenvironment，fromasubwaytrain（100dB）.（环境中有很多声音比如地铁列车的声音为100分贝）和表格及第二段AccordingtotheNationalInstituteforOccupationalSafetyandHealth，forevery3dBsoundPressurelevelover85dB，thepermissibleexposuretimeiscutinhalf（依据美国国家职业安全与健康研究所的研究，在声压级达到85分贝后，每再升高3分贝，人体允许暴露其中的时长便会减半）可知，85分贝允许暴露8小时，88分贝4小时，91分贝2小时，94分贝1小时，97分贝30分钟，100分贝15分钟。地铁列车噪音为100分贝，允许暴露时间为15分钟。故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据FourCommonestTypesofNoisePollution部分第三点Constructionworkcauseloudanddisturbingnoiseswhichcanmakeithardtoconcentrate.Mostcountrieshavelawsinplacepreventingconstructionworkfromtakingplacebetweencertaintimes.（建筑施工会产生嘈杂扰人的噪音，影响专注力。多数国家已立法限制施工的时段。）可知，建筑施工类噪音污染在大多数国家已有法律限制。故选C。（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段Obviously，noisepollutionisawidespreadissue.Buttheconsequencesofthispollutionareoftenunderestimated.AccordingtoWHOestimates，atleast1millionhealthylife﹣yearsarelostannuallyfromtraffic﹣relatedenvironmentalnoisealoneinwesternEurope.Itistimethattheeffectsofnoisepollutiononpublichealthreceivemoreattention.（显然，噪音污染是一个普遍问题，但其危害往往被低估。据世界卫生组织估计，西欧地区每年仅因交通相关的环境噪音，就损失至少100万健康寿命年。是时候让噪音污染对公共健康的影响得到更多关注了。）可知，作者暗示人们对噪音污染的危害认识不足。故选D。（10分）IrememberwhenIstartedtellingpeopleaboutmyupcomingsolo（独自的）traveltoMongolia，Iwasmetwithsurpriseandoftenconfusion.Mymanageratthetimegavemeafunnylookandwarnedmeagainstgoingthere.Ididn'tpanic.I'ddonemyresearch.Mongoliawasn'tasdangerousaspeoplethought﹣infact，it'sfarsaferthanalotofmorefreque